Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Melaka Travel Guide Address Malacca Travel Notes

Melaka Travel Guide Address Malacca Travel Notes

: 1. Malacca Travel Notes

1. Xu Xiake

Xu Xiake was born in the 14th year of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and was a native of Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province. His name was Hong Zu and he was a great geographer, traveler and explorer. He is also known as Yousheng, Xia Xian and the father of Yousheng by descendants. He traveled all over China's great rivers and mountains in his life and is a legend. Xu Xiake was influenced by the culture of an educated family. He was eager to learn when he was young, and he was well-read and especially fond of the Ksitigarbha Sutra.

In other words, this young man defined his travel ambition as a gentleman to swim in the blue sea at the same time and stay on the green road at dusk. Xu Xiake Today, our footprints cover 16 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. He faced difficulties bravely. He was robbed three times and deprived of food several times. He moved forward courageously and carefully recorded his observations. It wasn't until I entered Lijiang, Yunnan, that I couldn't walk because of my foot disease. I still insisted on compiling "Travel Notes" and "Mountain Chronicles", and basically completed "Xu Xiake's Travel Notes", which has more than 2.4 million words. When he was 50 years old (1640), local officials in Yunnan sent Xu Xiake back to Jiangyin by car and boat. Died of illness at home in January at the age of 54. After 30 years of investigation, Xu Xiake wrote more than 2.6 million words of "Xu Xiake's Travels", which has a profound influence at home and abroad.

2. Xuanzang

Xuan Zang (602~664), named Chen Xian, was born in the Gou family in Luozhou (now the ancient city of Huaguo in Yanshi, Henan). A famous monk, Buddhist scholar, and traveler in the Tang Dynasty, he is known as the three major translators of Chinese Buddhism together with Kumarajiva and Zhen Zhen. One of the greatest translators in the history of Chinese Buddhism. One of the founders of the Consciousness-only Sect.

After becoming a monk, I visited famous Buddhist teachers around the world. Because I felt that the theories of each school were different and it was difficult to reach a conclusion, I decided to go to Tianzhu to study Buddhism. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty lived in Zhenguan for three years. From Liangzhou to the west to Yumenguan, after a difficult trek to Tianzhu. At the beginning of Nalanda Monastery, I studied under Xie Xian. Later, he studied around Tianzhu and argued with local scholars. He is famous for his five Zhu Zhen performances.

After three years of observation, he arrived in Liangzhou from Chang'an via Lanzhou. The local master Wei Hui respected Xuanzang's great wish and asked his disciples to secretly send Xuanzang there. They were afraid of being caught by officers and soldiers during the day, so they traveled at night. When I arrived at Guazhou, my horse fell down again. Xuanzang bought an old, thin red horse that had been to Yiwu (Hami) 15 times and traveled alone.

After seventeen years of perseverance and asceticism, Master Xuanzang returned to Chang'an in the 19th year of Zhenguan.

Its story has been widely circulated in the past dynasties, such as Changling's drama "Tang Sanzang's Journey to the West" and Cheng'en's "Journey to the West", all of which are derived from his deeds.

3. Zhang Qian

Zhang Qian (about 164-114 BC), Han nationality, was from Chenggu County, Hanzhong (now Chenggu County, Shaanxi Province). He was an outstanding explorer in the Han Dynasty of China. Writers, travelers and diplomats made great contributions to the development of the Silk Road. The Han Dynasty opened up the north-south road to the Western Regions and introduced blood horses, grapes, alfalfa, pomegranates, walnuts, flax, etc. from various countries in the Western Regions.

In the third year of Jianyuan and the fourth year of Jian'an (138 BC), Zhang Qian left Longxi, passed by the Xiongnu, and was captured. During the Xiongnu's more than ten years, although Zhang Qian got married and had children, he always adhered to the Han Festival. Later, he finally escaped and went west to Dawan, passed Kangju, to Dayuezhi, and then to Daxia, where he stayed for more than a year before returning. On his way home, Zhang Qian changed his route to Nanshan, but was captured by the Huns and imprisoned for more than a year.

In the third year of the first lunar month (126 BC), the Huns were in civil strife. Zhang Qian took the opportunity to escape back to the Han Dynasty and reported the situation in the Western Regions to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in detail. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty gave him a Taizhong doctor. When Zhang Qian was in the summer, he learned that he could spend the summer by taking body poison (today's India) from the southwest of the Shu Kingdom (today's Sichuan Basin). He suggested that Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty open the Southwest Yi Road, but was blocked by Kunming Yi and failed to do so. Zheng He was born in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1371). His original name was Ma Sanbao. In the winter of 1381, the thirteenth year of Wu Hong, the Ming army attacked Yunnan. At the age of 10, Ma Bao was taken into the Ming Dynasty camp, castrated as an eunuch, and then entered Zhu Di's Yan Palace.

During the Jingnan Incident, Ma performed meritorious service for the King of Yan in Zhengzhou, Hebei (now Renqiu, Hebei, not Zhengzhou, Henan). In the second year of Yongle (1404), the emperor of the Ming Dynasty believed that the surname Ma could not be listed in the Sanbaotang, so he gave Ma Zheng his surname in the Nanjing imperial book, changed his name to He, and was appointed as the eunuch in charge of the supervision of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. His status was second only to Li Sijian. In the sixth year of Xuande (1431), Zheng He was appointed as the Sanbao eunuch.

On July 11, 405 (the third year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty), Ming Taizu Chengzu ordered Zheng He to lead a huge fleet consisting of more than 240 ships and 27,400 crew members to visit the Western Pacific and More than 30 countries and regions in the Indian Ocean have deepened China's friendly relations with Southeast Asia and East Africa.

Every time it set out from Liujiagang, Suzhou, until 1433 (the eighth year of Xuande in the Ming Dynasty), there were seven voyages. The last time Xuande returned to Guli was in April of the eighth year, and he died of illness on the ship.

His voyage was 87 years earlier than Columbus discovered America, 92 years earlier than Gamma, and 114 years earlier than Magellan. In the history of world navigation, he opened a direct route to the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean.

Sixty years ago, from 1405 to 28 AD, Zheng He led more than 200 ships of the Ming Dynasty of China to sail around the world and visit various countries.

5. Jianzhen

Ren Jianzhen (688~763), known as Jianzhen in Japan, was an eminent monk of the Tang Dynasty in China, a descendant of the Nanshan School of Japanese Buddhism, and the founder of Japanese Buddhism. Famous medical scientist. The Japanese call Jianzhen Tian Pingzhi, which means that his achievements are enough to represent the roof (meaning the peak) of Tian Ping culture.

Jianzhen, courtesy name Chunyu, was born in Jiangyang, Guangling (now Jiangdu, Jiangsu). At the age of fourteen, he became a monk at Dayun Temple and studied Buddhism under Zen Master Zhiman. Later, he entered Chang'an and received the full ordination from Master Hongjing. Three years later, he returned to Yangzhou and learned a lot.

Japanese monks Rongrui and Zhao Pu came to China to study Buddhism and urged Jianzhen to spread Buddhism to Japan. Jianzhen readily accepted and overcame various difficulties. He succeeded six times. He arrived in Japan in the twelfth year of Tianbao (753) with Buddhist scriptures, magical instruments and Buddha statues.

At this time, Jianzhen was blind, but he still tried his best to promote Buddhism, spread Chinese culture, and impart medical knowledge with his rich experience, especially the spices and medicines he brought. To this day, the ruins of Zhaotiji Temple and Shosoji Temple in Nara, Japan still exist. Attempts to cure the illnesses of the Queen of Light and Emperor Shomu (see Tendai Karaya). Japan once awarded the Great Monk Capital and Yamato Merchant, and the Japanese people praised him as the Master of Crossing the Sea. His work is "The Secret Recipe of Master Jian", but it is a pity that it has not been circulated.

6. Wang Dayuan

Wang Dayuan (1311~?) was a folk navigator in the Yuan Dynasty. The word Zhang Huan. Nanchang people. In the first year of Shunzhi (1330), Wang Dayuan, who was only 20 years old, took a merchant ship from Quanzhou for the first time, passing through Hainan Island, Champa, Malacca, Java, Sumatra, Myanmar, India, Persia, Arabia, and Egypt, and crossed the Mediterranean to Morocco, then return to Egypt, leave the Red Sea to Somalia and Mozambique, cross the Indian Ocean to Sri Lanka, Sumatra, Java, pass through Australia to Kalimantan, the Philippines, and return to Quanzhou.

In the third year of the Yuan Dynasty (1337), Wang Dayuan sailed from Quanzhou again, passing through the Nanyang Islands, the Arabian Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Red Sea, the Mediterranean, Africa and the Mozambique Strait of Australia. In the fifth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1339) Return to Quanzhou.

After Wang Dayuan returned from his second trip to the sea, he began to organize his notes at the request of the Quanzhou magistrate and wrote "Dao Yi Zhi Lue". 055-79000 is divided into 100 articles, 99 of which are his own experiences, covering more than 220 countries and regions. It has important reference value for studying the history and geography of transportation and sea lanes between China and the West in the Yuan Dynasty, and has attracted the attention of scholars

Fa Xian (334-420), Wuyang, Pingyang County, Eastern Jin Dynasty (today's Linfen, Shanxi) He was born in Xiangyuan, Shangdang County, Bingzhou (now Xiangyuan, Shanxi). He is a famous eminent monk in the history of Chinese Buddhism, an outstanding Buddhist innovator, China's first master to study overseas, and an outstanding traveler and translator.

Faxian became a monk when he was three years old. This event started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) in Longdong Jin'an (399), passed through the Hexi Corridor and the desert west of Dunhuang (near today's Yanqi, Xinjiang), and went southwest through the Taklimakan Desert to Khotan (now Hotan, Xinjiang) , southward to the verdant mountains, via the Indus River Valley, through Pakistan, into Afghanistan, and back to Pakistan.

The monks who accompanied him either died or stayed in Tianzhu, and Faxian took a boat home alone. He took a merchant ship from Tamaridi (today's Demluk, southwest of Kolkata) to Shizi Kingdom (today's Sri Lanka), stayed there for 2 years, and then returned to the east by merchant ship, passing through Yepoti (today's Sumatra or Java) , change ship to Beihang. He landed near Laoshan Mountain in the southern part of today's Shandong Peninsula, took the overland route, and arrived in Jiankang (now Nanjing) in the ninth year of Yixi (413).

In Yoshi's tenth year (414), he wrote "A Journey to Tianzhu in the Fifteenth Year", which was added to "Dao Yi Zhi Lue" two years later. The earlier extant version is the Song Dynasty Tibetan version.

055-79000 is also called "Fa Xian Zhuan", "Fa Xian Zhuan", "Buddha Kingdom", etc. The book covers a wide range of topics, covering the geography, transportation, religion, culture, products, customs, society, economy, etc. of about 30 countries in Central Asia, India, and South Asia. This is the earliest record of sea and land transportation between China and India. The first complete travel diary about Central Asia, India and South Asia in ancient China, it occupies an important position in the geography and navigation history of China and South Asia.

8. Qin Shihuang

Qin Shihuang (259 BC - 210 BC), the monarch of the Qin State at the end of the Warring States Period, was the first founding emperor of the Qin Dynasty to complete the unification of China. Also known as Qin Shihuang. The surname Ying, Zhao, was used by Qin Shihuang, the first emperor in Chinese history, and was hailed as the first emperor through the ages by the Ming Dynasty thinker Li Zhi.

Qin Shihuang created the post station system and built post roads. Build post roads and establish counties. In ancient times, post stations were places where people or officials delivering palace documents and military information stopped, boarded, and changed horses on the way.

Qin Shihuang built a flying road that radiated from Xianyang to the whole country and extended in all directions. Starting from the second year after unifying the world, he began to hold large-scale demonstrations. He served as emperor for 12 years and made five inspection tours, averaging more than two years.

The first patrol journey went to western Ningxia and eastern Gansu, passed through Longxi Gansu, and arrived at Tianshui and Li County, the ancestral home of the Qin people. Then, along the eastward route of our ancestors, we returned to Baoji, Qishan, Fengxiang, and Arrive at Xianyang.

The second tour, the first eastward tour to Fengshan and Taishan, Guanbei. He went to Yantai and Jiaonan, followed the East China Sea to Haizhou and Xuzhou in Jiangsu, then went south to Anhui, crossed the Huaihe River, and arrived in Henan.

The ruts traveled all over Changsha, Hunan and other places.

The third trip to the coastal areas of Shandong Peninsula. In order to get the elixir of immortality to Haixian Island, I sent Chuifu to take five hundred boys and girls and set sail to sea.

The fourth voyage was in 215 BC, and he sailed north. From Tongguan to Shanxi via the Yellow River, to Handan, Hebei, and to Qinhuangdao in the east. After leaving Shanhaiguan, we came to the seaside of Suizhong, Liaoning. Returning to Inner Mongolia, I passed through Yulin and Yan'an to Shaanxi, and then returned to Xianyang.

In 210 BC, he embarked on his fifth voyage. It has arrived in Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, and Hebei. As a result he died on the journey.

9. Wang Xuance

Wang Xuance, Han nationality, was from Luoyang, Henan in the Tang Dynasty. From the 17th year of Zhenguan to the first year of Longshuo (643~661) of Tang Dynasty, he went to India three times as an envoy. He was the magistrate of Huangshui County in Rongzhou and led the governor's Yamen on the right back.

In March of the 17th year of Zhenguan, Li Chengyibiao of Weiwei Temple in the Tang Dynasty was appointed as envoy, Wang Xuance was appointed as deputy, and Indian envoys accompanied him. In January of the 19th year of Zhenguan,

in the 21st (or 22nd) year of Zhenguan, Wang Xuance, as the envoy, went to India with his deputy Chiang Kai-shek. Not yet, when the king commemorating the war passed away, Emperor Funa's king Arona (now Tirut in northern Bihar, India) stood up and sent troops to refuse the Tang envoys from entering. All thirty of Xuance's cavalry were captured. He himself ran to the western border of Tubo to ask for help. Songtsen Gampo, the Tubo Zanpu, sent an army of 1,200 people with 7,000 Tipo soldiers on horseback from Wang Naling in Nippu (now Nepal) to ask for help from the Xiqiang Chapter Xuance, captured Arona and returned.

When Xuance was in power in the third year of Emperor Xianqing's reign, he made his third mission to India. The following year, he arrived in Puliga (now north of Dabanga, India). Within five years, he paid homage to Mahabodhi Daji and returned from worshiping Buddha.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty in the 22nd year of Zhenguan, minister Wang Xuance captured an Indian monk named Nalol Shupa during a foreign war. Catering to Li Shimin's psychology of begging for eternal life, he devoted himself to Li Shimin. An Indian monk boasts that he is 200 years old and specializes in the art of immortality. He swears that if you eat the elixir he refined, you will live forever.

When Wang Xuance returned to Chang'an, it was already the 22nd year of Zhenguan (648 AD). Li Shimin immediately promoted Wang Xuance to two levels, canonized him as the third official of the court, held a grand ceremony, and brought Alona to the ancestral hall.

Li Shimin soon died of poisoning. At this time, it was only one year before Wang Xuance returned to China. Affected by Li Shimin's death, Wang Xuance's career was hindered and he was unable to be promoted throughout his life. Xuance made many missions to India and brought back Buddhist cultural relics, making contributions to cultural exchanges between China and India. "Buddha's Travels to Tianzhu" has ten volumes and three volumes with pictures. Only fragments of text have been found in "Buddha's Travels to Tianzhu", "Zhongtianzhu" and "Fayuan Zhulin".

10. Du Huan

Du Huan, a traveler from the Tang Dynasty in China, is also known as Du Huan. Xiang County (now Xiangyang, Hubei Province), his birth and death years are unknown. In the tenth year of Tang Tianbao's reign (751), he and Gao Xianzhi were captured together with Gao Xianzhi during a battle with the Dashi (Arab Empire) army in the city of Durres, and lived as captives for nearly ten years.

Later, he traveled to Africa, Egypt and other countries, becoming the first Chinese to go to Africa and publish books. In the first year of Ying's reign (762), he returned to China on a merchant ship and wrote the "Collection of Essential Sutras". Unfortunately, it has been lost, but Du Ni's "Sakyamuni Fangzhi" (written in 801) quoted this book, and more than 1,500 words have been preserved to this day.

055-79000 is the earliest ancient book in China to record Islamic teachings and the production techniques of Chinese craftsmen in the feast. It also records the history, geography, products and customs of some countries in Asia and Africa.

The Tang Dynasty was an era when China had a lot of contact with Western countries. During the heyday of the Tang Dynasty, there was a constant flow of traffic on the Great Silk Road. As a traveling scholar, Du Huan left a book called "Jing Xing Ji" in that gorgeous time and space. From 751 to 762, Du Huan, dressed in black, traveled throughout the food-producing countries, leaving behind a wealth of what he saw and heard.

2. The scenery of Malacca

There is no comparison.

Qianshan is a scenic spot in Anshan, Liaoning. Malacca is very famous, but it is only an important waterway.

3. Malacca Travel Talk

1. Wang Wei is very famous for his pastoral poems, and the paintings in his poems have unique artistic charm.

2. He is a famous French philosopher and is very famous in Europe.

3. His medical skills are very high and he is famous throughout the city.

4. He is an old teacher who is famous all over the world.

5. Three Chinese naval escort ships entered the prestigious Strait of Malacca one after another and will sail in Malacca for more than 20 hours.

4. Malacca Travel Guide

Singapore Malacca Guide:

1. Taste Nyonya culture and look for Zheng He’s relics.

Wander the center of Malacca’s ancient city and admire Portuguese, Dutch, Islamic and Chinese architecture. Whether it's colonial undertones or clues to Zheng He, it'll be surprising to find out occasionally about America's voyages to the West. In Chinatown, most residents carry with them some memories of the Ming Dynasty. If you want, you can learn many stories about Nyonya from them.

2. Taste Malacca’s unique food.

From Nyonya cuisine, Portuguese Eurasian cuisine to Buddhist vegetarian food, Malacca’s cultural diversity is fully reflected in its cuisine. Salad Laksa, a classic Nyonya dish, is second to none in Malaysia. Malacca is also the home of Portuguese Eurasian cuisine. Enjoy seafood flavors or spicy curries at Restorande Lisbon in Plaza de Portugal.

3. City S

It is the most important historical site left by the Dutch colonists in Malacca. This is a majestic red brick building that was formerly the town hall and government building.

4. Chinatown

The Chinatown in Malacca is very well preserved, except for some parts that are older. On both sides of Jl Tun Cheng Lock Road, there are gorgeous buildings built by China's local rubber tycoons.

5. Discovery Cafe Discovery Cafe

Located on the riverside in the city center, it is popular with tourists; it is a superb cafe and bar serving cold beers and local Mixed drinks. It's open late and offers internet and outdoor seating.

5. Famous attractions in Malacca

The most famous attraction in Singapore and China is Malacca, which is also the capital of China.

6. One-day trip to Malacca

It is more suitable. Kuala Lumpur is not big. If you don't want to go to that island, five days is enough.

Recommended downloads:

GRAB (taxi-hailing software)

Google Translate,

Google Maps, or Baidu Maps (Baidu Maps already included Malaysia map)

Recommend Umobil phone cards, which are sold at the airport. In my impression, it is the most cost-effective. You can also compare the prices yourself.

All the attractions in the city do not need to be compact, 2 days is enough.

One-day chartered car tour in Malacca:

You can rent a car on Taobao, one car is 200, one car is 600.

Usually starting at 8 a.m. and arriving at 10 a.m., the tour can be completed in one day. You can go back to Kuala Lumpur in the evening.

If you are good at English, you can also take the bus for RM50 round trip

One-day tour to Cloud Top:

Mainly casinos, outlets, and indoor tours The park

Taking a taxi costs 100 ringgit one way. Charter a car and find out more on Taobao. The round trip cost of KLSENTRAL bus is about 20 ringgit (including the cable car fee).

Four days to play and another day Go shopping.

Distance from the airport:

It takes one hour to drive to the airport one way, Taobao costs RMB 100 for a five-seater compact car. At around 150 in the evening

You can also take the bus at KLSENTRAL for 12 ringgit per person.

7. Malacca Travel

1.

Welan Langkawi, with clear turquoise waters and long, gentle beaches, constitutes a paradise-like seaside resort. . Lush forests and mysterious caves make for a unique adventure. Langkawi has a long history and traditional culture. On the 99 tropical islands of Langkawi, there are all kinds of strange folk stories and myths and legends, including monsters, giant eagles, warriors, fairy tales and princesses.

2.

Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia and the world’s first twin towers in Shanghai show the vitality of the city. Kuala Lumpur has both the luxury of a modern metropolis and the charming charm of ancient times, with endless multicultural vitality. The American urban architecture of Kuala Lumpur is unique and it can be called a huge world architectural exposition. Buildings with unique shapes and different styles are scattered throughout the city.

3.

Malacca is the oldest ancient city in Malaysia. It is located on the north shore of the Strait of Malacca, with the Malacca River passing through the city. For 600 years, immigrants from the east and west have been living in Malacca. Their language, religion, and customs are a unique blend of characteristics from all over the world. The city has both Chinese-American classical halls, courtyards and gardens, as well as old Dutch and Portuguese-style buildings.

4.

Sabah has amazing natural ecology. In addition to the endless coastline and white sandy beaches, you can also enjoy colorful corals and marine life, primeval forests, as well as orangutans, proboscis monkeys, macaques, lizards, crocodiles, egrets and other birds and animals. Not only can you explore the virgin forest, but you can also cross the river on a raft and look for proboscis monkeys.

8. Malacca human history

: The geographical differences between the two regions can be divided into physical geographical differences and human geographical differences. The differences in physical geography between the two regions are obvious in terms of climate and topography. Tropical monsoon climate is the main climate type in Indochina, while tropical rainforest climate is the main climate type in the Malay Archipelago.

Topographically, the Indochina Peninsula is located in the extension of the Hengduan Mountains in China, with mountains and rivers arranged vertically and numerous estuary plains. The Malay Archipelago is located at the junction of the Eurasian plate and the Indian Ocean plate, and is prone to geological disasters such as volcanoes and earthquakes.

The difference in geographical environment can also be seen from two aspects. In terms of products, Indochina is dominated by rice, while the Malay Archipelago is dominated by tropical crops. Rubber, banana, hemp, and oil palm can be seen everywhere. Among the populated cities, Indochina is mostly distributed in river valleys and alluvial plains, while the Malay Archipelago is distributed in coastal plains.

Historical 9. History of Malacca

In the 9th year of history, the territory of Malaysia and the United States was dispersed, and dozens of countries, large and small, were established. Among them, Sultan Belimisura established the Malacca dynasty in 1402. The dynasty was not officially called a country and did not have a strict national system. It was often invaded by Thailand, which was also called Siam in ancient times. .

After several defeats, the Malacca dynasty had to admit its cowardice, promised to pay tribute of gold to Siam every year, and called itself a prince. (In fact, it is very similar to China. A small border country in ancient China. Although it calls itself a country, it is actually dependent on a big country and must pay tribute every year to ensure peace.)

After experiencing a series of setbacks, Mesura White made him feel that the future was hopeless, but the arrival of a China changed everything, and the Malacca dynasty began to change its destiny. According to historical records, in the first year of Yongle, Baili Missula followed Yin Qing to the Ming Dynasty to visit Ming Chengzu. How sincere I would like to be listed in the same county as China to pay tribute to me in my later years (this sentence has been recorded in detail in "History of the Ming Dynasty"). Later, Judy made him king and told Siam and other countries not to bully Raman anymore. This was their true founding, with La Manga officially paying tribute to the Ming Dynasty.

Judy was very happy and rewarded many valuable items, including this special yellow umbrella. The yellow umbrella has since become one of the symbols of the Malaysian royal family.

After that, the Sultan of Malacca sent an envoy to Beijing, emphasizing that he was willing to list it as a county in China and send it back when he was old, so that the mountain would be called a town in a country. Mingzu wrote the Malacca Town National Monument and placed it on the mountain west of Malacca. Unfortunately, this precious inscription has not been unearthed so far. There is a complete record of this inscription from 755 to 79,000 years ago. The original text is as follows:

The huge sea in southwest China is connected to China, and the world has been filled with water for billions of years.

The sun bathed and the moon melted, exposing the rocks and flowers on both sides of the river.

Golden flowers, green flowers, and red flowers represent a country in this folk custom.

Wang Shan is kind enough to litigate, and he is willing to follow the Chinese style rather than being an insider.

The lead-in and lead-out are from Zhang Gaizhong, Yi Zong and Li Zong.

Shuzhen Shibiao Chonger, Erguotou Xi'an Shanyong Town is sealed.

Living in the footsteps of the sea, the imperial examination dropped steeply in the dome.

If you are imprisoned for a long time the day after tomorrow, your descendants will be blessed.

After that, Zheng He visited Malacca many times and realized the importance of this place. He also established warehouses and trade transit points here. However, neither Zhu Di nor Zheng He had the idea of ??incorporating it into the Ming Dynasty's territory.

Although the Malacca Dynasty at that time paid tribute to the Ming Dynasty, it was not included in the territory of the Ming Dynasty of China, so it cannot be said that it once belonged to China in a strict sense.