What is the basic situation of biological landscape?

The basic situation of biological landscape varies from region to region, but it usually includes forests, grasslands, wetlands, deserts, oceans and other ecosystems. The discussion is as follows:

1. The biological resources such as plants, animals and microorganisms in these ecosystems have high ecological value and protection significance. For example, forest is one of the most important ecosystems on the earth, which has the functions of water conservation, soil and water conservation, climate regulation and biodiversity protection.

2. Biological landscape refers to the natural landscape composed of natural elements such as biological communities, ecosystems and biological processes. These landscapes not only include biological resources such as plants, animals and microorganisms with aesthetic value, but also include ecosystems composed of these biological resources.

3. The related knowledge of biological landscape includes biodiversity, ecological balance, nature reserves, etc. Biodiversity refers to the diversity of all living things on the earth, including species diversity, ecosystem diversity and genetic diversity. Ecological balance refers to the interaction between various organisms in the ecosystem and between the ecosystem and the environment in a relatively stable state.

4. Nature reserve refers to an area with environmental protection measures to protect the natural environment and natural resources, and to set aside a certain range of land and water areas selectively according to natural ecological laws and scientific principles, and take effective protection measures to prohibit or restrict human activities.

Characteristics of biological landscape

1. Diversity: Biological landscape is composed of many kinds of organisms, and each region has its own unique biological community and ecosystem. This diversity provides people with a variety of tourism experiences, such as different plants, animals and microorganisms.

2. Ecological value: Biological landscape has important ecological value, which provides many important ecological services for human beings, such as purifying air, regulating climate and protecting water sources. At the same time, protecting the biological landscape is also an important measure to protect the ecological balance of the earth.

3. Aesthetic value: Biological landscape has unique aesthetic value, such as natural landscapes such as forests, grasslands and wetlands, as well as beautiful forms and colors of various animals and plants. These landscapes bring people pleasure and enjoyment, and are also important resources for tourism development.

4. Cultural value: Biological landscape is also an important carrier of cultural inheritance, and the biological landscape in each region is closely related to the local culture. Understanding the cultural value of these biological landscapes can help people better understand the local history and culture.