Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Who can tell me about Zhangjiajie?

Who can tell me about Zhangjiajie?

According to legend, Zhangjiajie was named after the tomb of Sean in Liu Hou in the Han Dynasty. In 1950s, the local government built a state-owned forest farm in Zhangjiajie. In the late 1970s, Zhangjiajie's rare seasonal sandstone peak forest spectacle was discovered and developed by the world. 1On September 25th, 982, the State Planning Commission named the forest farm "Zhangjiajie National Forest Park". Zhangjiajie became the first national forest park in China.

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park and two nature reserves, Suoxiyu and Tianzishan, which are connected by one vein, form Wulingyuan, which is the core scenic spot of Zhangjiajie City. Wulingyuan is located in the middle of Wuling vein; Wuling Mountain Range spans Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces. Wang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once said in a poem: "People who live in Wulingyuan live in rural areas, and there are rural areas besides things." 1984, when Hu Yaobang, then General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, visited this place, he named Zhangjiajie, Suoxiyu and Tianzishan as "Kailing Cemetery". 1988 When Dayong (now renamed Zhangjiajie) prefecture-level city was established, Wulingyuan county-level administrative region was exceptionally high, with Fiona Fang covering 369 square kilometers.

Wulingyuan karst landform is developed, and the landform development of sandstone peak forest canyon is rare in the world. 1988 10, the State Council announced Wulingyuan as a national key scenic spot. 199265438+On February 7th, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee approved Wulingyuan as a world natural heritage and included it in the List of World Precious Products. Experts and scholars at home and abroad praised Wulingyuan as a "maze of nature" and an incredible "earth monument". The International Assessment Report on Nature and Natural Resources Protection Intelligence Technology points out: "Wulingyuan is comparable to several national forest parks and historic sites in the United States in scenery." Wulingyuan has undeniable natural beauty. Because there are magnificent and bumpy stone peaks, lush vegetation and clear lakes and streams. "

In addition to the core scenic spot of Wulingyuan, Zhangjiajie also has Badagong Mountain Nature Reserve in Sangzhi County, Jiutian Cave, the largest cave in Asia, and Hongjiaguan, the hometown of Marshal He Long. Wudaoshan and Wanfu Hot Springs, Taoist holy places in Cili County; There are more than 300 natural and cultural attractions, such as Tianmenshan Forest Park in Yongding County, where the municipal government is located, Maoyan River, a famous temple in the south of the Yangtze River, and Yuhuangdong Grottoes. Zhangjiajie is also home to Tujia, Bai and Miao ethnic minorities, accounting for 7 1.3% of the city's total population. Various folk customs often fill domestic and foreign tourists with interest and imagination. There are also scenic spots such as Taohuayuan and Mengdong River around Zhangjiajie city, and it is also convenient to go to the Three Gorges and Guilin.