Attention, those who go out to play! How to appreciate tourist landscapes

1． Choose a viewing position

Viewing distance, angle changes, pitch differences, etc. will all bring different viewing effects. When appreciating the landscape, look at it from a distance to see its potential, and look up close to see its quality.

(1) Selection of viewing angle

Viewing angle

Tourism landscape

Viewing effect

Far view

Looking into the distance

Peaks and mountains

Majestic, beautiful and strange

Terraced fields in hilly areas

Staggered at high and low levels , curved and smooth, forming a perfect combination of lines and surfaces

Overlooking and looking into the distance

Rivers, rivers and seas

Watching the vast scenery and experiencing the pleasure of looking into the distance

Close view

Head-up view

Lake in the city

The buildings around the lake are taller, making the lake appear smaller and more beautiful.

Looking down

Smaller lakes and ponds

Watching the reflection in the water on the corridors and pavilions, experiencing the beauty of heaven and earth

Being there

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Landscape combination of mountains and rivers

The water flow, the movement of boats and the movement of mountains are just like in travel paintings, refreshing and refreshing

(2) Selection of viewing position

Tourist landscape

Viewing location

Examples

Similar shapes of landforms

Specific viewing spots

Lunan Stone Forest Ashima in China, the Stone Monkey Viewing the Sea in Huangshan, and the Seven Star Rocks in Zhaoqing, Guangdong

Large rivers, lakes and seas

Overview from higher pavilions

Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Yangtze River, Yellow River

Smaller lakes and ponds

Watch them from pavilions, pavilions, corridors and pavilions that are low on the water surface< /p>

West Lake, Beida Weiming Lake, Jinan Daming Lake

2. Seize the viewing opportunity

To appreciate natural beauty, you must grasp the season, time and weather changes, and experience nature The color beauty, static beauty and dynamic beauty in it. Of course, you also need to seize the opportunity to appreciate cultural landscapes.

Types of landscapes

Examples of landscapes and their best viewing times

Natural landscapes that change with the seasons

Hiking during the Qingming Festival and climbing during the Double Ninth Festival , Appreciate red leaves in autumn and winter plum blossoms in winter; West Lake in Hangzhou - the best in spring (peach blossoms are in full bloom at this time, young willows are covered with gold, Su Di is white, peach and willows are mixed, it is so beautiful); Beijing Xiangshan red leaves - the best in golden autumn; " "Ice City" Harbin - winter; Songhua River and Sun Island - summer; Hainan Island - around November every year (the climate is like late spring and early summer); Huangshan and Lushan - suitable for viewing in summer (because there is a lot of rain in summer, and the mountains Cloudy and foggy, the scenery is full of changes, and it also has the effect of repelling the summer heat)

The natural landscape changes with the weather and time

The water vapor in the streams and springs is transpiration, and the dense green in the forest is Drops, mist-shrouded mountains and rocks; the beauty of sunrise and sunset - watch it in the morning and evening; the spring tide of Qiantang River in Zhejiang - the eighteenth day of the eighth lunar month every year; the mirage in Penglai, Shandong, and the Buddha's light in Mount Emei, Sichuan - under specific meteorological conditions Appear

Cultural Landscape

Dragon Boat Race - held on the Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month; Inner Mongolia "Nadam" Conference - once a year, for one to several days each time, mostly in summer and autumn It is held when the cattle and sheep are lush and fat.

3. Grasp the landscape characteristics

(1) Comprehensively understand the landscape characteristics.

(2) Grasp the rhythm of the structural layout of buildings, gardens and some scenic spots.

(3) Grasp the composition techniques of gardens and other scenic spots, such as main accessories, layers, framed scenery, borrowed scenery, etc.

4． Understand the harmony between nature and humanity

(1) The "Hidden Ancient Temple in the Mountains" embodies the harmonious unity of natural landscape and cultural landscape.

(2) The idea of ??harmony between nature and humanity is also reflected in the construction of other cultural landscapes. For example, the royal gardens in the north use red and yellow as the main colors; the private gardens in the south use black and white as the main colors.

(3) Customs and sentiments are the result of the harmonious coexistence between people and nature in a certain area.

5． Observe the scenery with emotion

Only by observing the scenery with emotion can we deeply appreciate the beauty of nature.

Content

Examples

Comprehensive experience

Not only through visual appreciation, but also through hearing, smell, taste, touch, etc. Feel

"The singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers"

Use your imagination

The similar shapes in the landforms need to be perceived through imagination

The "Stone Monkeys" of Huangshan Mountain "Viewing the Sea" and the "Goddess Peak" in Wuxia Gorge

Empathize with the scenery and blend the scenes

Be in nature and aim at nature.

The heart changes with the scenery, and the scenes blend together

"The river goes eastward, and the waves are gone, and the romantic figures of the ages"

Climbing mountains and wading, seeking quality and truth

Appreciation Natural landscapes should not only achieve an aesthetic realm of pleasing shapes and pleasant feelings, but also pursue spiritual sublimation

"When you stand at the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance" "Walking to the bottom of the water, sitting and watching the clouds rise" time"