Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What is the distribution map of the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period?
What is the distribution map of the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period?
Distribution map of seven heroes in warring States period
After the Spring and Autumn Period, many A-series small countries were screened by their strength, and the princes scuffled. In the dogfight, the number of vassal states was reduced to single digits. In the Warring States period, there were only seven vassal states, also known as the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, namely Qi, Chu, Zhao, Han, Wei, Yan and Qin.
Qi is a vassal state established in Shandong, and its geographical area is in the north of Shandong Province, including the southwest of Hebei Province. The eastern part of Qi is close to the sea and rich in salt, which is suitable for connecting Lu with some small countries in the southwest, Yan in the north and Zhao in the west.
The southernmost border of Chu lies in Xiangtan and Hengyang, including all areas of Hunan, plus most areas of Anhui and northwestern Jiangxi. The capital of Chu is in the present Jingzhou area.
The capital of Zhao is in Handan, Hebei Province, and its geographical scope includes central and southern Hebei, northeastern Shanxi and northern Henan.
At that time, North Korea was the southeast of Shanxi Province and the middle of Henan Province. Generally speaking, it is connected with Qin in the west, Chu in the south and Zheng in the southeast. The present capital is Xinzheng.
Wei is the south of Shanxi Province, the north of Henan Province and a part of Hebei Province, which is the whole territory of Wei.
Yan State is now a part of the north of Hebei Province and the northeast of Shanxi Province.
Finally, the state of Qin, which is now the western part of Shaanxi Province.
In short, the seven countries are adjacent to each other, restricting each other and preventing each other from being invaded by neighboring countries.
What was the order of the demise of the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period?
It was not that all the seven heroes of the Warring States perished together, but that the other six countries were merged and unified by the State of Qin, and then the State of Qin finally established the Qin Dynasty, but the good times did not last long. After the reunification of China, the Qin Dynasty perished after 15 years. After Qin unified the six countries, after a period of rule, it died in 206 BC.
The Seven Chivalrous Men of the Warring States destroyed the Six Kingdoms.
In 230 BC, the state of Qin sent Nestor to lead a great army, and suddenly went south, then quickly crossed the Yellow River, suddenly broke through South Korea, and occupied the capital of South Korea, Zheng, from then on, South Korea completely perished.
In 229 BC, when the state of Zhao was hit by a drought, Qin took the opportunity to start his career. Qin adopted the strategy of dividing troops into two ways and attacked the capital of Zhao from the south and the north? Handan. Finally, in 228 BC, the State of Qin defeated the army of Zhao, captured the capital and captured the king of Zhao, so Zhao was completely destroyed. In 225 BC, Qin Jun suddenly attacked and surrounded the capital girder of Wei. Wei Jun held his position by virtue of the geographical position of the girder. Qin Jun stormed, but without any effect, and poured the Yellow River water into the capital. After a full three months, the girder was flooded, and finally Wang Wei surrendered and the state of Wei perished. In 225 BC, Qin Jun attacked the State of Chu, captured the King of Chu, and finally the State of Chu perished. In 226 BC, the State of Qin sent general Wang Jian to attack the State of Yan, and Ji was captured in the war. Finally, in 222 BC, the general captured the prince of Yan, which eventually led to the demise of Yan. In 22 1 BC, Qin Jun suddenly attacked Qi from the north, caught off guard, and the Qi army was caught off guard, which eventually led to the surrender of the King of Qi and the demise of Qi. After the unification of the six countries, Qin ruled for a period of time and died in 206 BC.
Introduction to the Geographical Location of Seven Heroes in Warring States Period
During the famous Warring States period, after a series of battles and strength competitions, only seven vassal States were left, and their strength was the top seven among many vassal States.
The warring States period lasted from 475 BC to 22 BC1year, and then the seven warring States heroes in the Central Plains were Yan, Qi, Chu, Qin, Zhao, Wei and South Korea. Qi was located in the north of Shandong Province, with Linzi as its capital, and its economic level was the highest at that time. Its sphere of influence is from the central part of Hebei Province to Mount Tai, and then westward through the eastern part of Henan Province.
The geographical area of Chu is the largest vassal state among the seven countries, involving most of Hubei Province and Hunan Province, and a small part of Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province and Jiangxi Province, with a wide distribution range. The best period of Chu discovery also includes some areas in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and a small part of Shaanxi City, Henan Province.
Yan's strength is relatively weak. Generally speaking, it is located in the north of Hebei Province and the south of Liaoning Province. Its capital is called Ji, which is the name of Beijing in ancient times. Therefore, the scope of Yan State also includes Tianjin and Beijing.
South Korea is located in the western and central parts of Henan Province, including the southeastern part of Shanxi Province.
Zhao's geographical position is in the south and north of Hebei Province, and there are also some parts of Shanxi Province. The capital of Zhao is Handan.
Wei's geographical position is in the south of Shanxi Province, in the north and in the east of Henan Province. The capital of Wei is in Kaifeng today. The capital at that time was called Daliang.
Qin's military strength was the strongest at that time. Later, Qin Shihuang completely unified China and established the Qin Dynasty. Qin's geographical position is mainly in Guanzhong area, which is today's Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province, and its capital is Xianyang.
A Brief Introduction to Seven Heroes and Seven Countries in Warring States Period
During the Spring and Autumn Period, after a series of large-scale screening, the vassal states fought against each other, so in the melee of the law of the jungle, a large number of vassal states were beaten into single digits. In the Warring States period, there were only seven vassal states, also known as the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, namely Qi, Chu, Zhao, Han, Wei, Yan and Qin.
One of the specialties of Qi State is salt, so Qi State is relatively rich, and it is also a cultural center with abundant talents. However, Qi's military strength is much worse than its economic strength, and soldiers are generally not brave enough.
Chu itself has superior natural conditions, fertile land, sufficient food and clothing. Therefore, Chu people are brave and aggressive, soldiers are generally brave, and they can generally win in the battle with other countries.
Zhao is a Huaxia nationality and a vassal state established in the north.
In order to strengthen the national strength, Wei adopted the reform plan of two important ministers, Wu Qi, and carried out a series of reforms in Wei, building water conservancy projects in agriculture and rewarding those who have contributed to agriculture and their political achievements.
South Korea is a weak country among the seven countries. Only when Han Zhaohou was in power, the national strength was stronger than before, and there were no invaders at that time.
Qin is the last country among the seven countries in terms of strength, because Ying Zheng's ancestors were rewarded only for raising horses well, and his position was only a doctor. Later, he was made a vassal because his ancestors made great contributions and returns in protecting Zhou Pingwang. At that time, Qin's geographical environment was remote, its strength was low and it was relatively backward. However, Qin developed amazingly in the later period, and its strength rose greatly.
Ancient and Modern Comparison of Seven Heroes in Warring States Period
Seven Heroes of the Warring States During the Warring States Period, after a series of big and small battles and the strength competition of the law of the jungle, the remaining seven vassal States were screened out, and their strength was the strongest among many vassal States. From 475 BC to 22 BC1year, that is, during the Warring States period, the seven vassal states were Yan, Qi, Chu, Qin, Zhao, Wei and South Korea, that is, the Seven Heroes of the Warring States.
Today, Qi is located in the north of Shandong Province, with Linzi as its capital, and its economic strength was the strongest at that time. Its sphere of influence extends from the northernmost part of Hebei Province to the central part, south to Mount Tai and west to the eastern part of Henan Province.
Chu was the largest vassal state at that time, including most of Hubei and Hunan provinces, and parts of Yunnan, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces, which were the most widely distributed. The most prosperous period of Chu also included the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and parts of Shaanxi City, Henan Province.
The strength of Yan was relatively weak at that time, mainly in parts of northern Hebei Province and southern Liaoning Province. Its capital is called Ji, which is what Beijing was called in ancient times. So it also involves Beijing and Tianjin.
South Korea is in the western and central parts of Henan Province, plus the southeastern part of Shanxi Province.
Zhao is in the south and north of Hebei Province, plus parts of Shanxi Province, with Handan as its capital.
Wei is now in the south of Shanxi Province, in the north and in the east of Henan Province. The capital of Wei, which is now Kaifeng, was then called Daliang.
Of course, Qin's military strength is the strongest. Later, the State of Qin unified China and established the Qin Dynasty. Its main area is in Guanzhong area, which is now Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, and its capital is Xianyang.
A brief introduction to the forces of the seven heroes in the warring States period
In fact, the Seven Heroes of the Warring States were the only remaining seven vassal states in the Warring States period. After many wars in the Spring and Autumn Period, the number of vassal states gradually decreased. Until the end, there were only seven vassal States with the strongest strength, namely Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei and Qin, which were later called? Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period? .
At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, after struggles and mergers among the vassal states, the major vassal states were mainly Qin in the west, Jin in the north of the Central Plains, Qi and Yan in the east, and Chu, Wu and Yue in the south. At the beginning, the strength of Qin and Yan was weak.
Among the seven countries, the stronger ones are Jin, Qi, Chu and Yue. However, in the early Warring States period, the strength of Qi was temporarily weaker than that of other Sanjin. Although Chu expanded eastward and competed with Sanjin in the north for the small state of Zheng, it was defeated repeatedly. As for the state of Yue, it flourished for a period of time after the demise of Wu, but after entering the Warring States period, its strength gradually declined due to long-term internal civil strife.
Because the time span from the Warring States to the present is relatively long and the age is relatively long, it is difficult to count military data. Therefore, the following conclusions are based on historical books and some historical materials: Of course, the strength of the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period is Qin, and its strength is less than 1 10,000. Chu's strength is about 654.38+0 million. Wei's strength is estimated to be three or four hundred thousand. The strength of South Korea is only about 300,000. Zhao slightly more, about 500,000 to 600,000 people. Qi's strength is almost 600,000 to 700,000. The final strength of Yan State is estimated to be 400,000 to 500,000.
Guess you are interested in:
1. The territory of the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period
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3. Historical map of the Warring States Period
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