Folk Culture of Xu Di Tourist Area in the South of Gounan

Four-cent gold-traditional building molding, the overall appearance is square. The entrance is the hall, with a room on each side. Below the hall is a patio with compartments around it. Straight from the patio is the hall, and there is a big room on each side of the hall. There is a small room between the big room and the ovary and the hall, which is called lattice. There are cloisters around the patio. The formation of a quarter-gold building is generally built by people with relatively well-off economy.

Phytolacca acinosa-traditional architectural form. The entrance is the patio, which leads directly to the hall. There are big rooms on both sides of the main hall, and small rooms (commonly known as overhanging) on both sides of the patio connect the big rooms. The whole pattern is low before forming and high after forming, hence the name. This form is mostly built by ordinary people.

Ancestral Temple-the home temple of the surname family. The ancestral temple has a solemn architectural style, a symmetrical pattern and a wide and transparent courtyard. Dragon Boat Race-Dragon Boat Race is one of the favorite sports activities of Chaoshan people with a long history. Popular in Chaoshan in Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is an activity to commemorate Juyuan. The dragon boat in Chaoshan is a large dragon boat. In villages with dragon boats, people of all ages can participate in race training. In the process of launching the dragon boat into the water, they usually voluntarily combine according to their age, take turns to use the dragon boat for training and entertainment, and select young people as athletes during the sports meeting. The drums of the dragon boat sounded, and everyone was in high spirits. Everyone was struggling hard and infatuated. So in May, he was nicknamed Xiaohepu (Crazy).

A collection of Chaoshan songs-a form of folk popular literature sung in Chaoshan dialect. In manual labor, women often sing and do while entertaining themselves, commonly known as singing books. Label' Bean Lion' activity-Bean lion is a lion-shaped dessert made of peanuts and sugar and used as a sacrifice in rural areas.

Villagers in Gounan Village will worship Yuan Sky God in the ancient temple on the 20th day of the first month every year, offering sacrifices to beans and lions. I hope the new year is good, the country is peaceful and the people are safe, and the future is bright. After the worship, a beanstalk lion activity will be held. The villagers volunteered to bid, and the highest bidder won the bid and won a pair of beanstalk lions. The original price of a pair of beanstalk lions is 20~30 yuan, and the bid can reach one or two hundred yuan. The money will be returned by the winner before the 20th day of the first month of next year as a sacrifice to the gods.

Worship parents-in-law and mother-in-law is a common name for bed god and bed girl. It belongs to the god who protects beds and beds. There are no gods and idols, only a porcelain bowl as a censer, which is placed under the bed or bedside. Every year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, mothers take their children under 15 to worship once. According to myths and legends, women in bed like to drink tea, so women worshiped in bed use wine and tea. It is a custom to worship the elderly and pray for peace on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month every year.

Going out of the garden-an adult custom, similar to the ancient crown ceremony. Chaoshan proverb 15% ding, 16% adult. /kloc-Boys before the age of 0/5 are all childhood, and they seem to live in a garden. When they leave the garden, they have to take on family or social responsibilities. Therefore, they should prepare three kinds of fruits, drinks and vegetables to bid farewell to their in-laws on the seventh day of July or the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, or another date. There must be river fish larvae, chicken tongue, chicken pond (chicken spleen) and dried beans in the sacrifice. The sacrifice was placed on the lid of the big water tank, and the in-laws incense burner was also placed on the lid of the water tank. After holding the baby to burn incense and bow down, feed the baby from the water tank, indicating that the baby can eat meat from now on. Its meaning is: the water tank is wide, and the child will be broad-minded in the future; The young fish in the river have little swim bladders, and the children have been generous since childhood; The tip of the chicken tongue is really clever; Dried tofu is a golden seal, and children can become officials in the future.