Introduce the tourist attractions in Henan to readers, and introduce an essay about famous scenic spots in Henan.

Henan 5A scenic spot, where Wu Cheng'en lived in seclusion, is the location of The Journey to the West.

Wu Cheng'en was smart since childhood, read widely, and especially liked fairy tales. Due to the frustration of officialdom and the hardships of life, Wu Cheng'en deepened his understanding of the feudal imperial examination system and the dark social reality, so he used strange novels to express his inner dissatisfaction and resentment. The Journey to the West is a novel written by Mr. Wu Cheng'en, which is called the classical Four Great Classical Novels of China together with Romance of the Three Kingdoms, The Water Margin and A Dream of Red Mansions. Journey to the West is different from ordinary ancient novels. Although it is a mythical novel, Buddhism is integrated into it.

The Journey to the West is a wonderful book that reflects the social reality of the Ming Dynasty through artistic processing with the historical event of "Tang Priest's Learning from the Scriptures" as the background. The book mainly describes the story of the Monkey King who made a scene in the Heavenly Palace after his birth and met Tang Priest, Pig Bajie, Friar Sand and Bai. He went west to learn from the scriptures, went through difficulties and obstacles, and turned the devil down. After eighty-one difficulties, he finally arrived in the Western Heaven to see the Tathagata, and finally the Five Saints died. Because of The Journey to the West's profound literary influence, it arouses readers' deep thoughts. So it was made into different versions of movies, comics and TV series.

For these different versions of The Journey to the West movies, comics and TV series, most friends may think of the 83rd version of The Journey to the West for six-year-old children. Among them, in Henan, there is such a 5A scenic spot where Wu Cheng'en lives in seclusion, and it is also the location of the Journey to the West! This place, its name is _ Yishan. In addition, Yishan is mainly composed of six scenic spots: Nanshan Gate, Nanshan, Beishan, Liu Feng, Motian Lake and Biwa Lake. These stones with different shapes and postures that you see now are one of the unique geological and geomorphological features of Yishan.

According to records, Tang Xuanzang (the Tang Priest) tried to study in India after many unsuccessful requests to Emperor Taizong, and practiced chanting in the area of _ Yishan. He accepted Taoism and Yi Dao as a disciple (both from _ Yishan). Later, Wu Cheng'en, a gifted scholar in Huai 'an in Ming Dynasty, was fascinated by The Journey to the West's creation, and traveled far away to avoid disasters. He got creative inspiration from the landscapes of _ Yishan Stone Monkey, Sleeping Tang Priest, Drunken Bajie, Bai, Dinghai Shenzhen, Laojun Garden, Black Wind Tunnel, Gaolaozhuang and Liushahe, and created his masterpiece The Journey to the West.

_ Yishan, located in suiping county, Zhumadian City, Henan Province, is a national 5A-level tourist attraction. It is the location of the CCTV version of Journey to the West sequel "Hidden Mists and Tears". The ticket price is 70 yuan, and the opening hours are: 08: 00-18: 00 (65438+10/0/kloc-0+3 February/Monday and Sunday). There are rugged mountains and grotesque rocks in the scenic area, among which Xiu Mi Lake, Biwa Lake, Baihua Lake and Motian Lake are dotted, forming a strange and beautiful picture, enjoying the reputation of "China Bonsai", "Zhongzhou Unique", "Jiangbei Stone Forest" and "Funiu Wonder".

After a long period of weathering and erosion, the mountain is smooth and round. Although there are many famous mountains and rivers in China, Yishan in Henan definitely belongs to one of the maverick existence. The mountain is a big stone, the big stone is a mountain, there is water in the mountain, and the mountain is surrounded by lake water. The mountain can't climb to the top of the mountain, but it can only cross the ridge, about 300 meters above sea level. _ Yishan is full of strange peaks and rocks, which are picturesque all year round. Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a book "Don't Be a Cave" after visiting the mountains.

Tour route: Go in from the south gate, walk inside for a while and you will see the gate of the scenic spot. Entering the gate of the scenic spot, the statue of the Four Disciples in the west is ahead, and the waterwheel is on the right hand side, which is particularly beautiful and suitable for concave modeling. Go through the statue and walk about 200 meters inside, which is a fork. There are two tourist routes here. 1. Turn right at the fork in the road and take the Kistler sightseeing route: Xiu Mi Lake, Westward Journey Cultural Square, Honeymoon Lake, Baogong Temple, Animal World, Wulong Palace, Thousand-Cave Hundred-Ladder Stone Monkey Garden, First-line Flying Stone, Phoenix Terrace Cliff Slide and Adventure Valley Sightseeing Station.

2. To the left of the fork, the canyon boutique route: Nanshan Gate Westward Journey Cultural Square Motian Lake Motian Fenglong looks back at the Adventure Valley Sightseeing Station of Biwa Lake Fengshui Science and Technology Park in Bibotan, Yingchoujian Damuya, Wanfoling. If you are interested in this place, you can collect it first. Let's start later when we have time. Take her (him), or relatives and friends, to hug and feel these different visual feasts and memories of the journey to the west brought by Lushan Scenic Area.

Read the following materials and answer the questions as required. (***8 points) Material 1 "Reaching out and touching is the culture of the Han Dynasty, and stepping on two feet is the Qin brick and the Han tile." He' nandi

Question 1: Henan is a witness of Chinese civilization. (the meaning is right. 2 points)

Question 1: Example: A group of tourists, led by a flag, swam in a wonderful journey in an orderly and interesting way. (the meaning is right. 2 points)

Question 1: For example, I want to go to Longmen, Baima Temple, Dengfeng Shaolin Temple, Kaifeng Tower, Suoguo Temple, Kaifeng House and Baogong Temple in Luoyang. Jiaozuo Yuntai Mountain, Qingtian River and Qinglong Gorge; Yin Ruins in Anyang, Yuefei Temple and China Literature Museum; Nanyang Wollongong Tourism (open questions, only talk about your own summer vacation travel ideas, 2 points). Introduction of tourist attractions: Cross Qian Shan, come to Nanyang, which is known as the "hometown of emperors", and board Wollongong. Picturesque, I visited Wuhou Temple. I am awed by the spirit of Zhuge Liang's dedication to death. (the meaning is right. 2) (**4)

Question 1: This is a combination of graphic (tabular) text and current events. Investigate students' attention to current events in material life, and refine and summarize language materials and language expression ability. It is an inductive evaluation test, which provides students with some or even many kinds of language materials to refine the theme or form their own evaluation. To do such a topic, first look at the given materials and then summarize them.

Question 1: This is a combination of graphic (tabular) text and current events. Investigate students' attention to current events in material life, and refine and summarize language materials and language expression ability. Describe the pictures in a certain order, or from top to bottom, from left to right.

Question 1: This is a combination of graphic (tabular) text and current events. Investigate students' attention to current events in material life, and refine and summarize language materials and language expression ability. When introducing tourist attractions or telling celebrity stories, we should pay attention to the accuracy, fluency and vividness of the language.

What is the most beautiful place in Luanchuan, Luoyang?

Recently, I learned from the tourism department that the "Top Ten Most Beautiful Places in Henan" came into being at 24: 00 on May 8 after fierce competition. Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park in Song County ranks first, and Longmen Grottoes, Luanchuan Yangtze Valley Tourist Resort and Tianchi Mountain Scenic Area in Song County are also among them.

Since April this year, chinese national geography magazine has organized a large-scale selection activity of "The Most Beautiful Place in China", and tens of thousands of scenic spots across the country participated in the selection. 10 was selected as the "most beautiful place in Henan" in the "competition area of Henan" this time, and the top five will participate in the general selection of "the most beautiful place in China" held by 10 in June. According to relevant agreements, Song County Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park and Luanchuan Yangzi Valley Tourist Resort will participate in the national selection.

This selection activity is produced by letters and recommendations from readers, online voting, SMS voting, and selection of tourism experts, among which tourist rating factors account for a large proportion. The Provincial Tourism Bureau monitored the participating scenic spots in the May 1 Golden Week and found that all the participating scenic spots had achieved unexpected "golden" performance. During the Golden Week, the number of visitors to Longmen Grottoes in our city exceeded 654.38 million, an increase of 32% over the same period last year. During the Golden Week, the number of tourists in the Yangtze River valley and Tianchi Mountain was four times that of the same period last year.

It is reported that in addition to the four scenic spots in our city, the other six "the most beautiful places in Henan" are Shiren Scenic Area, Songshan Shaolin Temple, Yishan Scenic Area, Yuntai Mountain World Geopark, Wan Xianshan Scenic Area and Zhengzhou Yellow River Scenic Area.

Recently, I called Chen, director of Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park Administration. He said happily: Since he participated in the "The Most Beautiful Place in Henan" selection activity, the number of tourists visiting Baiyun Mountain has greatly increased, and finally he won the first place in the province with a total reception volume of 399,400 during the Golden Week, occupying an important position in Henan tourism with "the most beautiful posture". He said that from now on, the scenic spot will work hard on hardware construction, increase publicity, and strive to occupy a place in the "China's most beautiful place" selection in May 438+10.

Brief introduction of Zhengzhou and Henan cultural heritage

The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Henan Province-Daoqing (Taikang County) (2007-05-05 2 1:06:34)

Label: Taoist classification: Charming Henan

Taoism of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Henan Province (Taikang County)

Taikang Taoism has a long history, which originated from the ancient folk opera art in the Spring and Autumn Period and distributed in Taikang and its surrounding areas. Rich repertoire. According to census statistics, there are more than 30 kinds of qupai and tunes, including three categories and five varieties. There are three categories: singing, performance and music, and five categories: vocal school, performance program, music system, Qupai tune and percussion. The formation of these categories of Taikang Daoqing includes both inherited folk art and sister art, and finally forms the unique characteristics of Taikang Daoqing. There are more than 60 traditional dramas 160 and more than 60 modern dramas. Many of these plays have been lost in the long-term circulation. Since its formation, Taikang Taoist drama was renamed after several ups and downs in 1957.

"If you hoe two acres less, you can't delay watching Taikang Taoist drama." In eastern Henan and northern Anhui, Taikang Daoqing once conquered tens of millions of audiences with its unique charm. Taikang County established the first Taoist drama troupe in New China and the only one in China so far, winning the reputation of "the first drama troupe in the world". However, under the impact of the spring tide of market economy, this local opera with a thousand-year history has also encountered unprecedented difficulties.

Tao is an inexhaustible past.

In the spring of March, I came to Taikang County, the hometown of Taoism. Under the guidance of local people, they entered an unknown alley in the north of Hong Xue Street and stopped after walking for more than ten meters. The local people pointed to a three-story building listed as Taikang County Science School and said, "This is the Taoist Opera Troupe."

The font of the wooden signboard is mottled and the paint on the wooden signboard has fallen off. On the third floor, the first floor is a warehouse, which is full of props and musical instruments; On the second floor is the rehearsal hall, with only one table and a dozen wooden chairs; The third floor is the living room of the actors, and the present situation has explained the living conditions of the troupe today.

Spring is the peak season for performances. The troupe went to Luohe to perform, and the house was closed and locked. I heard that I visited Taoist drama. The locals still warmly invited Zhu, once a famous Taoist drama actor. At the age of 65,438+04, he entered the county drama training class and performed on stage. Because of its full and pure voice, clear and fluent articulation and dignified performance temperament, it has been unanimously appreciated by audiences inside and outside the province. She starred in Wang Jindou Borrowing Grain and Zhang Tingxiu.

Stills of Wang Jindou borrowing grain

Zhu took out her makeup photos and recalled the grand occasion of the performance that year. There was a different look on her face: "When we premiered in Anhui, we even performed more than a dozen people who were so crowded that they couldn't buy tickets for the play, and asked for the live performance to be transmitted through a loudspeaker. At midnight, there are still hundreds of people sitting around the radio, actors walking in the street and pedestrians telling each other. We eat, take photos, take a bath and get a haircut, but the masses respectfully don't accept money. When the troupe passed away, the vendor selling steamed bread rushed to the actor's car with steamed bread and forced it into the actor's hand. "

"When I was performing on the open-air stage in Dashiqiao, Zhengzhou, I sang' stage' with masters such as Chang Xiangyu and Shen. No one dared to rest, and there were no substitutions in eight of the ten games, otherwise the audience would not agree. At that time, everyone praised their good feelings. In the famous modern Henan opera Chaoyanggou, Shuanbao sang' That front leg bow, that rear leg pedal, don't panic, don't bump your feet', which is actually a transplant.

In its heyday, Taikang had more than 60 Taoist classes. In the rural areas of eastern Henan and northern Anhui, you can casually pull a person over 30 years old, and he may be able to boldly hum a Taoist drama. As early as the 1970s, a Taoist drama "On the Way Forward" was popular all over the country, letting hundreds of millions of domestic audiences know that "Taikang still has such a good Taoist drama". Famous dramas such as "Wang Jindou Borrowing Grain" and "After Getting Rich" after 80s are talked about by countless people. Participate in national, provincial and municipal competitions and always go home with honor. Nowadays, Daoqing Troupe has been fighting in the north and the south before the wheat harvest every year, performing more than 400 performances, most of which are in rural areas. Most of the performances were written and performed by them, and the people in rural areas of Henan, Anhui and Shandong gave the Daoqing Troupe a name: "Cultivator Troupe".

The ongoing drama "Love"

On the way back to Zhengzhou from Taikang, I transferred to Luohe, where a Qing opera troupe was performing. Zhang, head of the Daoqing Opera Troupe in Taikang County, opened the box when talking about Daoqing Opera: "Spring is the peak season for the whole performance. After the autumn harvest and winter, there will be performances everywhere. This year, performances began in various places on the 28th of the twelfth lunar month, and contracts were signed on April 15th of the lunar calendar. There are many places to perform, such as Linquan in Anhui, Xiangcheng in Henan, Luohe, Wuyang, Yuzhou, Xuchang, Kaifeng and Zhengzhou, as well as several places north of the Yellow River. We put on a new play every year. This year, "I hate going out of the palace" and "Five generations under one roof" were staged. There are 60 performers in the whole troupe, the oldest is 54 years old, and the youngest is 14 years old. It can perform more than 400 performances throughout the year, ranking second to none among the Henan Opera Troupe, with a total income of 300,000-400,000 yuan. "

However, like other rare operas, Taoism is not prosperous. Daoqing Troupe is facing the problems of shrinking performance market and economic difficulties, and its survival is threatened at all times.

"The time for actors to go out to perform every year is mostly concentrated in three or four months after the end of the year. After the summer harvest and autumn planting, many actors from farmers have to go home to farm, and there is no salary in the middle. This dilemma has forced many artists to leave the opera stage and enter the business world. " It is understood that a number of Taoist rookies, such as Lu, Yi, Yi and Ding, are about to grow sturdily. However, affected by the market economy, some of them go to Zhengzhou singing opera teahouse and some go out to work.

"Go to the opera, the audience, just looking at the corner. Actors nowadays are so casual that they can sing whatever they want. If the old actors are allowed to play the role of passing, helping and bringing, and cultivate new forces, and the government gives relevant support to a few operas, Taikang Daoqing will definitely have an audience. " 66-year-old Zhu still hasn't given up her Taoist complex.

Brilliant family history

Sitting in a humble room, Zhang, the head of Taikang Daoqing Troupe, is still in high spirits. Later, he slowly told the historical origins and stories of Daoqing, as if telling his own family affairs.

Taoism has a long history and originated from Taoism in China. At that time, Laozi was the godfather, and Five Thousand Articles, Tao Te Ching and Taiping Tiaojin were the main Taoist works. By the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a new method of reciting precepts in the music movement (Taoist music) was formulated, in which Taoist themes were written in literary forms such as poems, words and songs, and Taoism and reason were integrated, saying, ".

Taoist sentiment was originally a poetic praise, but after the Song Dynasty, it absorbed words and qupai and evolved into a new verse sung in folk sermons, also known as Taoist songs. Accompanied by fishing drums and simple boards, similar to drum lyrics. Later, the poetic praise in Daoqing was mainly popular in the south, and it was a rap Daoqing with alternating songs and lyrics. A branch of Qupai style is popular in the north, and has developed into a Taoist drama in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong and other places, with "children's play", "soap robe" and "Qingjiang introduction" as the main vocals, and the drums and vocals of Shaanxi Opera and Bangzi are adopted, gradually forming Taoist dramas in various places. The content includes four categories: drama of promoting immortals, drama of encouraging goodness in Xiu De, drama of folk life, drama of historical stories and drama of legendary case-solving.

From the early years of the Republic of China, Daoqing stepped onto the stage from the form of Quyi singing, which was called "Daoqing Class". On the eve of liberation, the troupe dispersed and disappeared, and revived after the founding of the People's Republic of China. Daoqing is good at singing tortuous children's family stories to win, with strong local accent and folk color.

His stunts are absolutely amazing. Some "tongue twisters" were interspersed in the early Taoist singing, such as "mixed singing of hundreds of surnames and three-character classics" When an actor plays the role of a ghost, he has to wear a bell-shaped artificial eye shaped like an egg, and his eyes will turn, which is a rare stunt in other operas.

In its heyday, Taikang had more than 60 Taoist classes. At that time, Taoist dramas enjoyed a high reputation among the masses, and there were many proverbs, such as "I'd rather make you look sour than delay watching Taikang's Taoist class" and "I can't delay watching Taikang's Taoist dramas without hoeing two acres of land", so Taikang was also called "the hometown of Taoist feelings".

Proud experience

In the rural areas of eastern Henan and northern Anhui, if you pull a person over 30 casually, he may be able to boldly hum a Taoist drama, and the popularity of Taoist feelings is amazing. In fact, as early as the 1970s, a Taoist drama "On the Way Forward" was popular all over the country, letting hundreds of millions of domestic audiences know that "Taikang still has such a good Taoist drama". Famous dramas such as "Wang Jindou Borrowing Grain" and "After Getting Rich" after 80s are talked about by countless people.

Previously, it was said that Taikang Daoqing Troupe had the reputation of "Gold Award Professional Household" in the local area. Zhang's pile of honorary certificates and trophies confirmed this statement. It turns out that Taikang Daoqing has participated in national, provincial and municipal competitions for many times, and always returns with honor.

1992 "Wang Jindou borrows grain" participated in the national outstanding drama exhibition of "The First Troupe in the World" and won eight awards. The troupe was officially named "The First Troupe in the World" by the Ministry of Culture. In 2000, Daoqing Troupe was awarded as an advanced cultural collective in Henan Province. In 200 1 year, Hou Fu won the gold medal in the 11th "Stars Award" contest in China, and then won the National Population and Culture Award. In 2003, Taikang Daoqing Troupe won the title of the 8th Small Drama (Quyi) Competition in Henan Province with a love song. At the same time, the Daoqing Troupe was invited to perform in Beijing for many times, which was cordially received and highly praised by the party and state leaders and was deeply favored by the people in the capital.

Known as "the first group in the world", Taikang Daoqing is a rare drama in China. Taikang Daoqing was designated as the first intangible cultural heritage in the State Council.

Zhengzhou Daily's original large-scale series of reports on intangible cultural heritage

Http//2006-03-2311:10: 22 Zhongyuan News Network-Zhengzhou Daily

Eye protection color: _ _ _ _ _ _

In order to improve readers' understanding of intangible cultural heritage in our province and promote the rescue and protection of intangible cultural heritage, this newspaper has sent major reporters to cover all parts of the province since the beginning of March. Starting from today, this group of reports full of journalists' enthusiasm and painstaking efforts will be continuously launched in this edition in the form of a series of reports on intangible cultural heritage.

Intangible culture

Heritage is the inheritance of the Chinese nation for thousands of years.

A general term for cultures that have been handed down, are closely related to the people and are not displayed in material form, including traditional performing arts such as drama, music, dance, handicrafts, and other important spiritual and cultural heritages such as traditional festivals and folk customs.

Our province is rich in intangible cultural heritage, and the rescue and protection work also ranks at the leading level in the country. In 2003, our province established the leading group of Henan folk cultural heritage rescue project; The following year, the protection project of ethnic and folk culture in Henan Province was officially launched in the whole province. 5438+ In the middle of this year 10, the Ministry of Culture announced the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list recommended items 50 1. Of the 57 items reported by our province, 20 were included in the recommended list.

According to the reporter's interview, according to the Implementation Plan of National Folk Culture Protection Project in Henan Province, our province has identified the first batch of 46 national folk culture protection projects and the first batch of 24 national folk culture protection projects in Henan Province, and selected 57 projects to declare the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. At the same time, we will increase the publicity of national and folk culture protection and take the lead in holding the "Henan Cultural Heritage Day" in the country.

It is understood that the protection project of ethnic and folk culture in our province is generally divided into three stages: the first stage is from 2004 to 2008, which is the first pilot and endangered stage; The second stage, from 2009 to 20 13, is a stage of all-round development and key protection; The third stage, 2065 438+04-2020, supplements and improves the mechanism.

According to the person in charge of the Henan Provincial Folk Cultural Heritage Rescue Engineering Committee, they are currently doing five aspects of work: looking for outstanding representatives in folk literature, fine arts and performing arts throughout the province, giving 100 winners the title of "Excellent Inheritor of Folk Culture in Henan Province" and selecting 10 important inheritors, which will be supported and protected by the state; Start editing the Encyclopedia of Folk Stories in China to rescue and protect folk oral literature; To carry out the naming, compilation and publication of the top ten folk classics in Henan; Conduct a comprehensive survey of the "time-honored brands" founded before 1949 in our province and put them on record; General survey of residential buildings in our province, rational development and utilization of classics.

List of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage representatives declared by Henan Province

(with "▲") Recommended items for entering the national intangible cultural heritage list) Folk literature/oral literature: 5.

1. The Legend of Mulan (Yucheng County, Shangqiu) ▲2. Legend of Butterfly Lovers (Zhumadian runan county) 3. Shun Di Legends and Cultural Space (Puyang County) 4. The Legend of the White Snake Xu Xian (Hebi qibin district)

5. The Legend of Dong Yong and the Seven Fairies (Wuzhi County, Jiaozuo) ▲ Folk Art: 2 pieces.

1. Zhuxian Town Woodblock New Year Pictures (Kaifeng County, Kaifeng) ▲

2. Wang Qiao peasant paintings (runan county, Zhumadian City) and folk music: 9 songs.

1. Bantouqu (Nanyang) ▲2. Zhongzhou Zheng School (Provincial Art Research Institute) 3. Raise (Xuchang) 4. Sima Yi Victory Drum (Jiaozuo wen county) 5. Shallow Blowing Songs (xinmi city, Zhengzhou) 6. Suona (Qinyang City, Jiaozuo) ▲7. Bronze Drum Dance (Jiaxian City, Pingdingshan City)

9. Wuzhi Pangu (Wuzhi County, Jiaozuo) Folk Dance: 1.

1. official gong (Zhoukou Xiangcheng) drama: 14.

1. Henan Opera (Provincial Art Research Institute) ▲2. Quju (Provincial Institute of Art) ▲3. Yuediao (Zhoukou) ▲

4. Daxian Opera (Anyang hua county Puyang Provincial Art Research Institute) ▲

5. Luo Juan Opera (runan county Art Research Institute in Zhumadian, Tongxu County in Kaifeng)

6. Mulian Opera (Nanle County, Puyang) ▲7. Daoqing (Taikang County, Zhoukou) ▲8. Wanbang (Nanyang neixiang county) ▲

9. Siping Tune (Shangqiu Provincial Institute of Art, Puyang County)

10. Dapingdiao (Puyang County Art Research Institute, hua county, Anyang) ▲

1 1. Taoist Shadow Play (Sanmenxia lingbao city) 12. Luoshan Shadow Play (Xinyang luoshan county) 13. Gangshen (Xincai County, Zhumadian)

14. Huai Bang (Qinyang City, Jiaozuo) ▲ Quyi: 5 songs.

1. Heluo Drum (Luoyang) 2. Henan Pendant (Provincial Art Research Institute) ▲3. Prince Qin Shu (Jiyuan) 4. Jujube (Gushi County, Xinyang)

5. Sixiandao (Pingyu County, Zhumadian) folk handicraft skills: 5.

1. Du Kang wine brewing technology (Luoyang) 2. Jun Porcelain (Xuchang, Yuzhou City) 3. Jade Carving Craft (Nanyang zhenping county) 4. Mud goo goo (Hebi) ▲

5. Tangxijian Craft (Xiping County, Zhumadian) Production and Trade Customs: 1.

1. Queshan Tiehua (Zhumadian) Annual Order: 1.

1.99 Double Ninth Festival (Shangcai County, Zhumadian) Folk knowledge: 5.

1. Shaolin Kung Fu (Shaolin Temple in Zhengzhou) ▲2. Taiji Biography (Jiaozuo wen county) ▲3. Bagua Culture (Provincial Academy of Social Sciences) 4. Luoyang bonesetting (Luoyang)

5. Cultural space related to the cultural expression of the above-mentioned acupuncture bronze statue (Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kaifeng): 9.

1. Majie Book Club (Pingdingshan) ▲2. Taihaoling Ancestral Hall Club (Huaiyang County, Zhoukou) ▲3. Laozi Birthday Temple Fair (Luyi County, Zhoukou) 4. Xunxian (Hebi) Ancient Temple Fair in the First Month

5. Pangu Temple Fair (provincial national folk culture protection center, Tongbai County, Nanyang, Biyang County, Zhumadian)

6. Baiquan Temple Fair (huixian city) 7. Daying Shehuo (Sanmenxia Shan County) 8. Folk Shehuo (Xun County, Hebi) 9. Jiaochang (Sanmenxia)