Which ancient town around Xi 'an is fun and has a travel guide?

There are many interesting ancient towns around Xi 'an that are worth visiting. I strongly recommend friends to play clock-in! Then let's see what interesting ancient towns are recommended around Xi 'an! Please see below for details.

Qingmuchuan 1

_ Recommended reason:

In the latest ranking of "Beautiful China-China Tourism General Rating List", Qingmuchuan ranks first in "Top Ten Most Potential Ancient Towns in China" and "Top Ten Most Potential Rural Tourism in China".

When I first heard this name, I had a faint sense of simplicity. Yongning before liberation, the name was simpler after liberation, only because of an Aoki tree between Sichuan and Daoguang. There is still some tranquility in the dusk here that has not been infected too much by commercialization. But it is enough to imagine that great changes will take place in this ancient town in the near future. The old people are still telling the old stories of local tyrants and bandits, but this year's TV series "A Generation of Heroes" starring Sun shows the generosity of the squire. Based on this scene, Qingmuchuan was named "Leifeng Town".

Because it is located at the junction of Shaanxi, Gansu and Sichuan, it naturally gives the town relatively humid weather, but it is not hot in midsummer; The tradition of the Qiang and Han nationalities living together in the past hundred years has brought a special wildness to the folk houses and people's feelings. Whether it is thunderous or Aoki Taoyuan, all the impressions come from the mood of tourists.

_ address

Located in the northwest corner of ningqiang county, Shaanxi Province, it is adjacent to Qingchuan County, Sichuan Province in the west and Wudu County and Kangxian County, Gansu Province in the north. Known as "one foot in three provinces", Jiuzhaigou is 227 kilometers west.

_ Traffic

Self-driving: You can consider taking Xihan Expressway from Xi 'an, going straight to Beijing-Kunming Expressway after arriving in Hanzhong, continuing straight to Lanhai Expressway, leaving Qingchuan/Shazhou/Muyu, changing to provincial highway 105, 7. 1 km and then changing to national highway 2 12. After about 25 kilometers, you can reach Qingmuchuan Town. The whole journey is about 560 kilometers, and the journey takes 7 hours.

Tips: If you have enough time, I suggest you take Xibao Expressway to Baoji and then cross the Qinling Mountains, pass through Huangniupu Town in Fengxian County and Liu Hou Town in Liuba County, reach Hanzhong, and then go directly from Hanzhong Expressway to Ningqiang and then to Qingmuchuan. When you come back, you can go from Huayang Ancient Town in Yangxian County, pass through Shiquan and Ningshan, pass through Liugu Town, and then return to Xi 'an.

Non-self-driving: you can take a bus to Ningqiang County at Chengnan Bus Terminal, and then transfer to Qingmuchuan shuttle bus; Or take the train from Xi 'an to Yangpingguan (there are many trains, and basically all trains entering Sichuan stop at Yangpingguan) and then take the shuttle bus from Yangpingguan to Qingmuchuan to reach Qingmuchuan.

_ function

Huilongchang, an existing ancient street, was built in the Ming Chenghua period, with a length of 868 meters and a width of 4 meters. In Xin's old house, there is a 7-meter-long bluestone corridor. Look at the beautifully carved windows, lintels and tiles along the road, stroll through the slate street and taste the charm of ancient houses in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Although it was destroyed by the earthquake, it was fortunately repaired later and the preservation degree reached 80%.

In terms of eating, the characteristics of the "Top Ten Bowls" for weddings, funerals and happy events can only be tasted in time, but hot bean jelly (hot dough) and walnut buns can be tried!

2. Hancheng Dangjia Village _ Recommended reasons

Hancheng was a little Beijing in Qianlong period, and Dangjia Village was a little Hancheng in that period.

This shows the prosperity of its folk commerce and the prominence of the squire. If you really cross the Party, it is not bad to cross back to Dangjia Village, and you can still see quite lively scenes in its heyday.

The history is not so thick, but the complex quadrangle architecture is worth seeing. Stop at any place and carve a woodcarving brick carving, which contains not only ancient calligraphy and painters, but also the most mysterious and obscure parts of China folk customs: the concept of family and the wonderful meaning of geomantic omen. Professor Charles of the Royal Institute of Architecture once said: "Oriental architectural culture is in China, and China residential architectural culture is in Hancheng".

_ address

Hancheng city, Shaanxi Province is located in the northeast, 9 kilometers southwest of Xincheng, 5 kilometers west of National Highway 108 1.5, and 3.5 kilometers east of Yellow River. It is located in the north of the east-west Bishui Valley, and its position is gourd-shaped, commonly known as "Dangge Lao".

_ Traffic

Xi 'an has a direct train to Hancheng, or takes a long-distance bus to Hancheng. After getting off the bus, take a bus to Dangjia Village.

Self-driving: Ring Expressway-take Yanliang Expressway-Chengcheng Expressway-Dali-Heyang-Hancheng Expressway and walk north to the exponential Dangjia Village.

_ function

* * */Kloc-more than 0/00 quadrangles, as well as ancestral temples, satellites, watchmen's buildings, filial monuments, Biyang Fort and other ancient buildings can be enjoyed. Interestingly, once such a rich commercial town, Hanlin's literary spirit and Confucian etiquette are still the themes of ancient buildings.

Sima Qian Temple: It can be integrated with Dangjia Village for sightseeing. Located in Zhichuan Town, hancheng city City, Shaanxi Province, I stood on the cliff and climbed up step by step. Climb to the top of the mountain, looking east at the surging Yellow River, looking west at the majestic Liangshan Mountain, looking south at the Great Wall of the ancient Wei Dynasty, looking north at the flowing water, surrounded by mountains, and full of weather.

In recent years, due to the developer's reasons, the ancient city of Hancheng was demolished. If you want to keep some of the most pristine images of native houses and craftsmen, photographers should go to Hancheng soon.

3. Shuhe Ancient Town _ Recommended reason

It was once a port in the shipping history of China, known as "Little Hankou", and it was the meeting place of stories of three religions and nine streams in the north and south of the Yangtze River. Specifically, you can see the earliest advertisement on the outer wall of Shuhe Middle School: "British Empire Hadmen cigarette".

_ address

Located at the intersection of Hanjiang River and Shuhe River, 53 kilometers east of Taiji in Xunyang County.

_ Traffic

Drive from Xi 'an to xikang high-speed, get off at Xiaohe Toll Station and turn to provincial highway 102, then take a bus 1 hour to reach Xunyang County, and Xunyang County passes through the city and turns to National Highway 3 16, 1 hour to reach Shuhe Town. The road conditions are good all the way, from Xunyang County along the river to Shuhe Town, with pleasant scenery.

Friends who choose backpacking are advised to take the bus. Friends who choose to take the bus can take the bus directly to Xunyang County at Chengnan Bus Terminal, and then transfer to the town after arriving in Xunyang. PS: At present, the main reception mode in Shuhe Town is farmhouse music. There are three large farmhouse hotels in the town, which can accommodate about 150 people.

_ function

Yangsi Temple, also known as General yangsi Temple, is a place where ancient sailors prayed for peace. When it was prosperous, yangsi Temple was famous for "shining thousands of lights at night and hiding thousands of people during the day".

Huangzhou Pavilion. Also known as the national palace, it is located on the back slope of the old street. There is a local saying that "yangsi Temple is a flower, and Huangzhou Pavilion is better than him".

Say it. Huangzhou Pavilion includes main hall, worship hall, music building and gatehouse. The Moon Building is the artistic essence of Huangzhou Pavilion. The door of the Music Building is carved with relief and the ceiling is decorated with gossip, which can be said to be the most classic building preserved in southern Shaanxi.

Eight pieces of Shuhe River. It is said that "Eight Big Pieces" is a rural food form along Nanxun River in Shaanxi, but it is a beautiful legend. A full set of eight pieces of Shuhe, eight cool, eight hot, eight meat and eight vegetarian dishes. At the beginning of the banquet, there were eight cold dishes, four meats and four vegetarian dishes, and a large plate of cold dishes was mixed in the middle. Put a proper amount of cold dishes into an empty dish in the middle, then pour the mixed vegetable juice on it, and stir it evenly to eat. This is the so-called "Cai He". Four vegetarian dishes are usually paired with seasonal vegetables, either green or yellow or green or white, and the color is refreshing. Four meat dishes are mostly made of beef, animal liver and other internal organs, and the color is dark. The eight hot dishes are also four meats and four vegetables, but there is a remarkable feature that the eight hot dishes with four meats and four vegetables are divided into four soups and four fried dishes.

4. Zhouzhi Houfanzi Town _ Recommended reason

The only mountain scenic town across the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. It's thick and wide, and the cup refers to the field path, probably referring to the Ruoluo ancient road here. For thousands of years, this ancient road twists and turns in the folds of the Great Qinling Mountains, during which countless legends and stories are circulated.

_ address

Houfanzi Town is located in zhouzhi county, Xi 'an County, Shaanxi Province, at the foot of Taibai, at the source of Heihe River, adjacent to Foping, Yangxian, Taibai and Meixian.

_ Traffic

The whole journey from Xi 'an to Houfanzi is150km, the former 100km is the expressway or Guanzhong Ring Road, and100 ~130km is the national road 108. 130~ 150 km is the road to Heihe forest park. The road is good, but the road is narrow, so be careful when crossing.

From Houfanzi to Zhouzhi old county, it takes 17km to cross the Qinling Mountains, which is the most difficult way. In many places, it is impossible to take the wrong bus. The curve is urgent and the road is dangerous. Don't try if you don't have mountain experience! ! !

_ function

The old county is a well-preserved ancient city site in hundreds of miles of mountains. It is 20 kilometers away from Houfanzi Town and is the farthest village from Xi 'an. There are only 38 families in this village, and each family lives a life of working at sunrise, resting at sunset, not closing the door at night and not taking roads.

It is said that it used to be a bustling place, but because it is located at the junction of three counties, there is a pattern of "three cares", which led to rampant bandits and was once chaotic. In the 14th year of the Republic of China, bandits entered the county town, kidnapped two county grandfathers before and after, and killed them in the mountains outside the city, which made the later county officials afraid to take office in the old county town, so they had to set up a hospital in the densely populated Yuanjiazhuang Guandi Temple (now the former site of Foping County, Shaanxi Province), which lasted 65,438 years. A few years later, the location of the old city was called the old county by modern people.

5. Yankou Town _ Recommended reason

Rain washes the green hills all year round, and mountains and clouds make famous tea.

_ address

China, the second selenium-rich geographical area in the south of Shaanxi and the east of Hanzhong, has been known as "the southern foot of Qinling Mountains and the water town in the south of the Yangtze River" since ancient times, and has been praised as "one of the most suitable places for human habitation" by UNESCO officials.

_ Traffic

Starting from Xi 'an, there is a high-speed journey, about 220 kilometers away, a bridge and culvert. The scenery is beautiful and spectacular, so you can enjoy driving. The whole journey takes about three and a half hours and the speed limit is 80 kilometers.

_ function

Noodles fairy hair:

Picking fresh leaves from Tomb-Sweeping Day to Grain Rain 10 day, taking one bud, one leaf and two leaves as the standard, the dry tea has 62,000 buds per kilogram; Fresh leaves are processed through seven processes, such as spreading (35 hours), deactivating enzymes, gentle wind rolling, primary baking and setting, baking and picking, and are called "the queen of tea". Tea is shaped like an orchid, with green leaves and clear soup. Tea is shaped like an orchid, with green leaves and clear soup. It is a special tea for foreign affairs gifts of Shaanxi provincial government and the only national famous tea in northwest China.

6. Mizhi Sanmanor _ Recommended reason

The story spread through the ages comes from here, and the story of Diusim matches Lu Bu-Aunt Mizhi, Suide Han! And, of course, a full belly of food!

_ address

Jiang's Manor is located in Liujiamao Village, Hecha Township, Bianqiao, Mijia Highway, east of Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province 15km.

Changshi Manor is located in Gaomiao Mountain in the northeast of Mizhi City 12km.

Mashi Manor is located in Yangjiagou Village, 20 kilometers southeast of Mizhi City.

_ Traffic

Both trains and long-distance buses can be used at the North Passenger Station of Ancheng City. Take Yin Qing Expressway by car.

_ function

The leading building is the private residence of Jiang Yaozu, the richest man in northern Shaanxi, which lasted 16 years. At the same time, you can also see Ma Shi Manor, the largest cave manor in China.

_ What do you know about rice fatty food?

Buckwheat noodle bowl _: There are many in northern Shaanxi, and the steamed rice fat is the most gluten, with a special flavor of spicy liver ~

Braised donkey sausage: After the donkey sausage is cured, it can be cut and braised or fried, or it can be eaten directly after heating ~

Fried oil cake: you must eat the autumn harvest on holidays ~

Steamed jujube cake: sprinkle a layer of cake and spread a layer of cooked rice fat jujube, so that the layers are stacked until the pot is full, and cut into pieces after steaming ~

Dream rice: similar to Laba porridge, with all kinds of native beans and millet as the main materials, all kinds of vitamins and protein nutrition are not lost ~

Steamed dumplings: shredded potatoes, mixed with a little starch flour and a little seasoning, steamed in a pot, and served with sauce soup fried with tomatoes or starch ~

Pinch tip: sip the mixed noodles back and forth on the iron plate left and right, so that they can sip from the round hole to form a one-sided strip. After cooking, pour in minced meat and sour soup ~

Qian Qian rice: black beans and soybeans are soaked in water, pressed into thin slices on a stone mill, and dried to form "Qian Qian", which is named after its flat shape like money ~

7. Ma Weiyi _ Recommended reasons

In addition to the story of the imperial concubine crying, I heard that it is different from yuanjiacun. What's the difference?

_ address

Today, xingping City, Shaanxi Province is 23 miles northwest, more than 100 miles away from Xi 'an.

_ Traffic routes

Along Lianhuo Expressway-Xingping Interchange-Yingbin Avenue -S 104- East Ring Road-Xinghua Road-Nanguan West Road-Li Huai East Road-North Section of Central Street-Jincheng Road (East Section)-Jincheng Road (Middle Section)-Jincheng Road -s 104- Just drive from Xi 'an.

_ function

There are three ditches in the folk village. One is used to show Shaanxi Guanzhong culture. There are folk exhibitions, shadow play performances, self-made exhibitions, and various hand-made farm tools collections. The other two mainly gather various folk snacks in Guanzhong, such as biang.

Biang surface, Harbin surface, etc. Shaanxi Guanzhong has great food characteristics.

8. Tongchuan Chen Lu _ Recommended reason

20 13 one of the most beautiful private travel destinations in China! However, Bian Xiao thinks this stunt is too big, or this old saying sets off the Millennium porcelain capital. "Furnace mountain out day and night, night bright. Looking out from the mountain, the sky is like a mountain lamp. "

_ address

Located 20 kilometers southeast of Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province, it is an ancient town with less than 100 square kilometers and nearly 20,000 people.

_ Traffic

There is a direct expressway from Xi 'an to Tongchuan. Tongchuan is now divided into Tongchuan New District and Tongchuan Old District. Chenlu Ancient Town is located in Wangyi District, Old Tongchuan City. Friends who go must make it clear to avoid getting off the wrong highway and going the wrong way.

It's about 80 kilometers from Xi 'an to Tongchuan Wangyi District, because the expressway takes more than an hour, and then it takes about 40 minutes to get to Chenlu.

Or take a bus from Xi 'an, get off at Tongchuan Chuankou Bus Station, walk about 500 meters north to "Yiyuan Bridge (commonly known as Hankou)"-take a van to Chen Lu Town (the fare is about 10 yuan).

_ function

Chen kiln, named after the "pottery furnace display", was once the largest and most important porcelain kiln in northwest China. Its ceramic fire burns endlessly, forming a unique beauty of "the stove never sleeps".

Now I can't see the night fire all over the mountain, but walking in the ancient town, there are many stoves on the slope and kilns on the kiln. Inadvertently, the wall of the farmhouse and the road at the foot are all porcelain bases. Specially interviewed, Li's porcelain and Wang's bowl are being burned. People in Shaanxi use old bowls and water tanks everywhere. Almost every family here has a kiln, and every family has its own unique skills of making pottery and burning porcelain, supporting the family, building houses and repairing kilns.

Unique celadon watering pot! Ingeniously, the pot cover is a fake cover that can't be opened. When filling wine, you need to turn the pot upside down and inject wine from the small hole in the base. Put the pot in place, and the wine injection hole is watertight.