Morton tourism bureau introduces Morton tourist attractions in Britain

1. Introduction to Morton Tourist Attractions in Britain

Lake Tanganyika is a freshwater lake in central Africa. It is the second oldest lake in the world. Geologists study that it is 6,543,800 years ago, second only to Lake Baikal, with the deepest point reaching 654.38+0.470 meters, making it the second deepest lake in the world, second only to Lake Baikal. With an area of 32,900 square kilometers, it is the sixth largest lake in the world. Four African countries own part of the lake, namely, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, United Republic of China (45%), Tanzania (4 1%) and Zambia.

Lake Tanganyika is about 679 kilometers long from north to south, with an average width of 50 kilometers and an area of 32,900 square kilometers, including coastline 1.828 kilometers. The average depth is 570 meters, the deepest point is in the north of Lake Tanganyika 1470 meters, and the water volume is about 18900 cubic kilometers.

Lake Mweru is located on the border between Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo, covering an area of about 565,438+020 square kilometers.

Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa, is a big lake in southern Africa, located at the southernmost tip of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa.

Malawi, Tanzania and Mozambique surround the lake. Malawi and Tanzania are controversial about the division of lakes. Malawi believes that the whole lake is its territory, while Tanzania insists on dividing the lake by the boundary between Tanganyika and Nyasaland drawn by Britain and Germany 19 14 years ago.

Lake Malawi is 560 km (350 miles) long-580 km (360 miles) and about 75 km (47 miles) at its widest point. The water area is 29,600 square kilometers (1 1400 square miles). East Mozambique, Malawi in the west and south, Tanzania in the north and northeast. The largest inflow river is Luhuhu River, and the outflow river is Schiller River, the main tributary of Zambezi River.

Kariba Reservoir is located about 300 kilometers southeast of Zambia, the capital of the United States. It straddles the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. After the completion of the Kariba Dam, 1958 to 1963 completed the water storage. It is now one of the famous tourist attractions in Zambia.

The reservoir is about 220 kilometers long, 40 kilometers wide, with an area of 5,580 square kilometers and a storage capacity of 1.85 cubic kilometers. The average water depth is 29 meters and the deepest is 97 meters. The huge storage capacity of the reservoir (about 654.38+08 billion metric tons) is considered to have led to the intensification of seismic activity in this area, including more than 20 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5 or above on the Richter scale.

Lake Victoria is the largest freshwater lake in Africa and the second largest freshwater lake in the world, with an area of 68,870 square kilometers, second only to Lake Superior, and the largest tropical freshwater lake in the world.

Compared with water content, Lake Victoria has 2760 cubic kilometers of fresh water, ranking seventh in the world. The water source of Lake Victoria mainly comes from direct rainfall and thousands of streams. Among the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria, the largest one is kagera river, which flows into Lake Victoria from the west bank. Lake Victoria is the source of the White Nile (the longest tributary of the Nile in the world), which flows into the White Nile from Jinjia on the north bank of Lake Victoria.

Lake Victoria is located in the Rift Valley of East Africa and is owned by three African countries: Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. At present, the tourism development of these three countries in Lake Victoria is very good.

Lake Victoria is an irregular quadrilateral, with a maximum length of 337 kilometers from north to south and a maximum width of 240 kilometers from east to west. The entire coastline is about 3,220 kilometers long, with an altitude of 1 134 meters and an average water depth of 40 meters (the deepest known is 82 meters), making it the largest inland fishing ground in Africa.

Lake Victoria was named after Queen Victoria of England and john hanning speke, the first European to discover Lake Victoria. While searching for the source of the Nile, he and richard burton discovered Lake Victoria in 1859.

Lake Albert is a freshwater lake, located on the border between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo in central Africa. It is one of the five great lakes in Africa. It is the seventh largest lake in Africa and the 27th largest lake in the world.

Lake Albert is 6 15 meters above sea level, with a water area of 5,300 square meters and a capacity of 280 cubic kilometers. 1973, zairian president mobutu sese seko renamed the lake Mobutu.

Lake Kivu is the highest lake in central Africa and one of the five great lakes in Africa. It is located on the border between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda, west of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa and the Albertine Rift Valley. The water from Lake Kivu flows into Ruzizi River and then flows south into Lake Tanganyika. In the 1994 Rwandan massacre, many victims were abandoned here.

Wuhu Lake has a water surface area of about 2,700 square kilometers and an altitude of about 1.460 meters. The maximum length is 90km and the maximum width is 48km. The average depth is 220 meters and the deepest point is 475 meters. The lake is located in the Rift Valley of East Africa, and the plates on both sides of the lake are pulled apart by geological activities, which leads to frequent volcanic activity in this area. There are many islands in the lake, the largest of which is Idjwi. It borders Bukavu, Kabare, Kalehe, Sac, Goma, Gisenyi, Kibuye and Cyangugu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Lake Edward is located in the Albertine Rift, the western branch of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa, on the border between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. Its north shore is only a few kilometers from the equator, making it the smallest of the seven great lakes in Africa.

Lake Edward was formed by fault collapse; The lake is 912m above sea level, 76km long from north to south, 5 1 km wide from east to west, and covers an area of 2150km2. The depth is117m; There are many mountain streams flowing into it, and the lake water flows into Lake Albert through the Semliki River in the north.

Lake Edward was named by British explorer Henry Morton Stanley in memory of Prince Albert Edward, who later became King Edward VII of England.

Lake Pei is a lake in Africa, located on the border between Tanzania and Kenya. The lake flows through the Pangani River. The lake is 30 kilometers long, 4.8 to 6.4 kilometers wide and covers an area of about 30 square kilometers. The swamp around the lake can extend 2 kilometers away from the shore of the lake.

Lake Chad is located on the same border of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in central Africa. Lake Chad is 280 meters above sea level, with a water area of 1540 square kilometers and a capacity of 72 cubic kilometers. Although it is located in the desert, the salinity of the lake is only a few thousandths, which is lower than that of the major lakes in East Africa. The west and south of the lake area are all fresh water, and the east and north are only slightly salty. It turns out that in the northeast of Lake Chad, there is a much lower place, which is the famous Bodleian Basin in Africa. The lowest point of the basin is 155 meters above sea level, and a large amount of lake water continuously seeps into the basin through underground paths. In the process of flowing, a large number of minerals in the water, including various salts, are filtered by the sand layer and reach the Bodleian basin, leaving little.

This lake is a relic of the inland sea, with a maximum area of 400,000 square kilometers 7,000 years ago, which may extend to Kushi Mountain in northern Chad. The first survey in Europe was conducted in 1823, when it was one of the largest lakes in the world. In the 1960s, it was still a big lake with an area of over 26,000 square kilometers, but since then, it has shrunk dramatically. By the end of 200 1, the lake area was less than 1500 square kilometers. It is expected that the lake will disappear completely in the near future. According to the report published in Geophysical Journal on 200 1, the main reasons for the shrinking of the lake surface are overgrazing around Lake Chad, unreasonable agricultural development, overhaul of upstream reservoirs and inefficient irrigation water use. The shrinking of lakes has led to a series of serious environmental disasters. First, the local fish are extinct, the drought is getting worse and worse, the agricultural harvest and fishery output continue to decrease, and 20 million people in the lake area are facing the threat of famine.

Lake Turkana, formerly known as Rudolph Lake, was renamed to its present name on 1975. Flowing into the lake is the fault of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa, nicknamed Emerald Sea. Most of them are located in northern Kenya, and only the northernmost part is located in Ethiopia. It is the largest permanent desert lake and the largest alkaline lake in the world. By volume, it is the fourth largest salt lake in the world, ranking 24th among all lakes, next only to Caspian Sea, Issyk-Kul Lake and Pan-Lake (South Aral Sea). Water is drinkable, but it's not delicious. It supports the rich wildlife in the lake. The climate is hot and very dry.

The lake covers an area of 6,405 square kilometers, with an average water depth of 30.2 meters and the deepest point 1.

Lake turkana national parks has been listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO. Shiroi National Park is located on the east bank of the lake, while Central Island National Park and South Island National Park are located in the lake. Both national parks are famous for crocodiles.

Chuhai is a lake in southern Ethiopia, located at the junction of Oromia and southern states. The White Sea Basin is separated from the Lake Turkana Basin. When the lake is full, it extends to the north of Kenya, with a length of 64 kilometers (40 miles) and a width of 24 kilometers (15 miles). Vito River and its tributary Sagan River flow into the lake from the north.

LakeFianga is a lake in Africa, located in the southwest of Chad, bordering Cameroon, with an altitude of 323 meters, an average depth of 2 to 3 meters and a maximum depth of 4 meters. It is connected with logone river by waterway, and there are about 10 islands in the lake.

ChutaLake is a shallow water inflow lake on the border between Malawi and Mozambique. It is located in the north of Chil Valek, separated by a sand ridge. The depth of Lake Chuta is about 3 to 4 meters, and the lake area varies with seasons and rainfall, about 25 to 130 square kilometers.

Lake Mabo (also known as Lake Ngobi La or Lake Stanley) is a lake in the lower reaches of the Congo River, between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Brazzaville is on the northwest side of the lake, and Kinshasa is on the other side. There are eight acres of islands in the lake.

Below Lake Malaibo, the Congo River is Livingston Falls, which blocks the navigation of ships on the river. Lake Malaibo is the last navigable reach of Congo River.

Lake Nasser is a large reservoir located in southern Egypt and northern Sudan. Strictly speaking, only the part in Egypt (accounting for 83% of the total area) is called Lake Nasser, and the part in Sudan is called Lake Nubia.

Lake Nasser is about 550 kilometers long and is formed by Aswan Dam, which is built from 1958 to 1970 and spans the Nile. It is the widest near the Tropic of Cancer, with a width of 35km and an area of 5,250km2, with a storage capacity of157km3.

Lake Abbe is a saltwater lake on the border between Ethiopia and Djibouti. It is one of the six connected lakes and the end of the Awash River. Lake Abbe is located in the center of three plates separated at different speeds. There is a dormant volcano at an altitude of 1069 m on the west bank-Damali Mountain, and there is a large salt plain with a width of 10 km on the southwest and south bank of the lake.

Lake Abbe is inhabited by red storks, while the 50-meter-high limestone chimney keeps emitting steam. Afar people live by the lake.

Lake Sala is a crater lake in East Africa, located on the east side of Mount Kilimanjaro on the border between Tanzania and Kenya, with an altitude of 877 meters and 8 kilometers from Taweta. The lake is 3 kilometers long, 2.4 kilometers wide, with an area of 4.2 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 90 meters.

2. Brighton tourist attractions in Britain

Brighton is near the sea, with good scenery, good air, typical maritime climate and convenient transportation. Brighton Railway Station is not far from Churchill Square in the city center, and it takes about an hour to get to London by train. Brighton beach is a great leisure resort, very lively. There was a Babylonian disco in the evening, and we had a good time there in the summer vacation! Brighton Palace is also a famous scenic spot. The price of Brighton is not high in the United States, and cheap daily necessities can be seen everywhere in the commercial street. Whether you are pursuing fashion or buying daily necessities, you can buy what you want. Anyway, Brighton is really a good place.

3. Britain's world-famous tourist attractions

1. British Museum: the oldest and most magnificent comprehensive museum in the world.

2. Tower Bridge: The first bridge at the mouth of the Thames, a symbol of London.

3. London Eye: A landmark in London overlooking the magnificent scenery of Fiona Fang 25 miles away.

Buckingham Palace: One of the few royal palaces still in use in the world today, it is the place where the Queen lives and works.

5. St. Paul's American Cathedral: St. Paul's Cathedral and Westminster Abbey are the two most visited churches in London. St. Paul's Cathedral, modeled after St. Peter's Vatican, is a representative of baroque architecture, famous for its spectacular dome, the second largest dome church in the world and the first cathedral in Britain. 198 1 year, the century wedding of Princess Diana and Prince Charles was held here.

6. Tower of London: In fact, there is a castle on the Thames opposite the City Hall. It is an iconic palace and castle in London, England.

7. The famous Big Ben, the seat of the British Parliament, is on the bell tower in the northwest corner.

The famous buildings in London are:

Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey St Peter's College, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is located on the north bank of the Thames in London. Originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery, it was built in 960, expanded by 1045, completed by 1065 and rebuilt by 1220 to 15 17.

Second, the Palace of Westminster.

Westminster Palace, also known as Parliament House, is the seat of the British Parliament (including the House of Lords and the House of Commons). The Palace of Westminster is one of the representative works of Gothic Renaissance architecture, which was listed as a world cultural heritage in 1987.

Three. St Paul's Cathedral

St Paul's Cathedral is a world-famous religious shrine, the fifth largest church in the world, the largest church in Britain and the second largest dome church in the world, ranking among the five largest churches in the world. St Paul's Cathedral was built in 604, but it was destroyed and rebuilt many times later. Sir Christopher Ryan, a famous British designer and architect, completed the design of London's largest cathedral at the end of 17, which took 35 years.

Four. Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is the main bedroom and office of the British monarch in London. Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, and it is also an important tourist attraction.

Buckingham Palace is also an important gathering place for celebrations or crises in British history. From 1703 to 1705, Buckingham Palace is a large city hall building, which was built here by Buckingham and John Sheffield, Duke of Normanby, and constitutes the main building today.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) British Museum

The British Museum, also known as the British Museum, is located in Russell Square, north of New Oxford Street in London, England. The museum was founded in 1753 and officially opened to the public on 1759 65438+ 10/5. It is the oldest and most magnificent comprehensive museum in the world, and it is also one of the four largest and most famous museums in the world.

: Britain is an ancient country in Europe. When you travel to Britain, you can mainly feel the spirit of China, Guizhou and Europe. British civilization has a long history, and ancient Chinese buildings can be seen everywhere. British and American tourists have high service quality and a sense of ceremony. There are many tourist attractions in Britain, where you can experience the gentlest service. Historical sites and natural scenery are very popular.

: London is the capital, largest city and largest port of Britain. It is also one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe and one of the four world-class cities in the world. It is on a par with new york, Paris and Tokyo. 180 1 At the beginning of the 20th century, London, as the capital of the British Empire, became the largest city in the world because of its outstanding achievements in the fields of politics, economy, humanities and culture, and scientific and technological inventions. London is a world-famous tourist destination with a large number of scenic spots and museums.

London is a busy city, and many buildings are Victorian relics. The tallest building in this city is the post and telecommunications building, which is 189 meters high. There are Royal Society, University of London, British Museum, British Library (7 million volumes) and so on. The First International was established here on 1864. Great proletarian revolutionary instructors Marx, Engels and Lenin once led the international workers' movement here; And Max's grave in Haegert cemetery. There are many famous buildings here, such as Towell Castle (built in 1087), St. Paul's Church (1 10 meter high), Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey and so on. The original site of Greenwich Observatory in the southeast city is the starting point of the longitude (prime meridian) of the earth. If the Thames is compared to the Milky Way, then all parts of London are the stars around the Milky Way, with Trafalgar Square as the center. Then go to Regent Street, a famous shopping place in London.

All the main attractions are within a 45-minute walking distance. The subway takes Chaling Cross Station as the center, and it takes only 15 minutes to reach the main attractions by subway. You might as well go to the National Gallery across the square first, and then decide which direction to go. You can explore the city of London and the Tower of London in the east. It's best to go west for entertainment and shopping. To the north, you can visit the human cultural heritage in the British Museum. In the south, you can listen to the roar of Big Ben, and then take a commemorative photo at Buckingham Palace. Since the Romans settled here, bridges have been gradually built on the Thames, and 28 bridges with different architectural styles connect the banks of the Thames. Waterloo Bridge was named by the British in memory of General Wellington after Napoleon's failure. The most beautiful bridge is the Tower Bridge in London, with unique style and magnificent momentum. There are five-story towers on two huge piers. The bridge deck is open, so whenever a ship higher than the bridge deck passes by, the bridge deck can be lifted alone. Connecting the top of the Twin Towers is a footbridge140m above the water. Standing at the top of the tower, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery near London. The city of London developed gradually around the city of London. Standing at the top of the tower, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery nearby

4. Famous tourist attractions in Britain

A huge whirlpool named MilesTrent appeared in a waterway of lofton Islands on the northwest coast of Norway. It first appeared on the map at 1595. Later, he became famous for his description by American writer edgar allan poe.

It was once thought that the great vortex was caused by the water flowing out of the submarine cave. They are so deep that no one can measure their depth. However, the deepest passage at the maelstrom is only 36 meters, and there are no underwater caves.

Most Laimen waterways are about 8 kilometers wide, and the rugged sand bottom rises steeply from west to east. The tide swept from the west to Norway and then receded. When the tide comes, it is forced to pass through the narrow passage. After the tide hit the coast and formed a vortex, it still receded in the old way.

The maelstrom is caused by water flows in different directions and at different speeds in the north, middle and south of the waterway. The steep breaking waves and turbulent current made it impossible for the boat to pass.

When Miles Trent is in the most violent state, several different eddies will be produced at the same time. Terrible is that the wind set off stormy waves and made a loud noise that was sometimes sharp and sometimes roaring. Edgar allan poe wrote. Its sound is even more frightening than Niagara Falls.