Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the famous attractions in Huangshan? Introduction to Huangshan’s famous attractions

What are the famous attractions in Huangshan? Introduction to Huangshan’s famous attractions

1. Huangshan. Huangshan, located in the southern part of Anhui Province, China, is a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad. Huangshan is as famous as the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, and has become another symbol of the Chinese nation. It has fascinated the world by being included in the list of "World Cultural and Natural Heritage" by UNESCO. It is famous for its four wonders: "strange pines, strange rocks, sea of ??clouds and hot springs". It is the only mountain scenic spot among the top ten scenic spots in China. As the representative of China's mountains, Huangshan gathers all the famous mountains in China. It has been known since ancient times as "the five mountains are returned without seeing the mountains, and the Huangshan Mountains are returned without seeing the mountains." Huangshan is also known as the "natural zoo and botanical garden". Huangshan greets guests from all over the world with its gorgeous appearance. The Huangshan Scenic Area covers an area of ??about 154 square kilometers, including 72 peaks such as Lotus Peak and Guangming Peak, and the three main peaks of Tiandu Peak with an altitude of more than 1,800 meters.

2. Ancient village in southern Anhui (Xidi Hongcun). The ancient villages in Wannan are located in the east of Anhui Province, represented by Xidi Village and Hongcun. Xidi and Hongcun ancient residences are located in the Huangshan Scenic Area in Yi County, Anhui Province, eastern China. Xidi Village covers an area of ??nearly 13 hectares and has a history of more than 950 years. From the 14th to the 19th century, there were three ancestral halls, an archway and 224 ancient residences. Xidi Village preserves the typical ancient village style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and is known as a museum of ancient dwellings. Hongcun was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties with 137 buildings. It is the carrier of Huizhou culture and a typical representative of China's late feudal culture, embodying the exquisite craftsmanship of Huizhou folk houses. UNESCO has listed Xidi Village and Hongcun, ancient villages in southern Anhui, China, on the World Cultural Heritage List. In 2001, Wannan Ancient Village became one of the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

3. Ancient Huizhou Cultural Tourism Zone in Huangshan City. The Ancient Huizhou Cultural Tourism Area is located in Huangshan City, Anhui Province, the birthplace of Hui culture. It consists of five boutique scenic spots: Huizhou Ancient City, Archway Group, Bao Homeland, Tang Mo, Qiankou Dwellings and Chengkan, and is adjacent to Huangshan Mountain and Qiandao Lake in the north. The ancient city of Huizhou is the seat of the Huizhou government and one of the four best-preserved ancient cities in China. Tangyue Archway Group is the largest archway group in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It consists of seven closely connected stone arches. Tang Mo enjoys a good reputation as the first village in Shuikou Garden in China. The pastoral scenery is elegant and unique, and the French romantic style is closely related to the ancient villages of Huizhou. Chengkan, known as the first Feng Shui village in China, integrates the natural landscape into a whole. According to the Bagua Feng Shui theory of the Book of Changes, the site selection and layout interprets the theory of the coexistence of heaven and earth in ancient philosophy. Qiankou Folk Residences is a living monograph of folk architectural art in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It brings together the most classic and representative Huizhou folk houses in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

4. Xidi. Xidi is located 8 kilometers east of the city of Huizhou (Huangshan County, Anhui Province) in southern Anhui. It was built during the Huang Yu period of the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of nearly a thousand years. Originally belonging to ancient Huizhou, Xidi is located in the west of Huizhou Prefecture and is named after the post station "Pudi Suo". Hongcun is located 10 kilometers north of Yixian City. It was built in the first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. The Wang family built buildings, built dams on rivers, and diverted water into the village. It has a history of more than 800 years. The ancient buildings in Xidi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties are typical representatives of the architectural art of the Hui people in China. So far, 120 Ming and Qing buildings have been well preserved. Xidi has the "paradise" ecological environment and customs created by Tao Yuanming in "Peach Blossom Spring". This village is called "Peach Blossom Spring".

5. Hongcun. Hongcun is located at the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain in the northeastern part of Yixian County. The ancient Peach Blossom Spring is an ancient village with a unique cow-shaped water system, commonly known as the "Village in Chinese Paintings". During the Shaoxing period of the Southern Song Dynasty, Hongcun people took the lead in bionics with ingenuity and built an artificial water village called "China's Unique". The entire village is like a leisurely bison lying on the green mountains and green waters. More than 140 ancient dwellings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties have been preserved in the village. The entire village building not only has a beautiful environment, reasonable functional layout, and elegant architectural shape, but is also closely integrated with nature to create a scientific and interesting living environment. It is an outstanding example of traditional Chinese dwellings. One of the representatives. The three-carving art in the building is amazing, and the cutting technique is as delicate and smooth as the paper-cutting in the north. The application of large and small, density processing, and thickness contrast are all just right.

6. Guiyuan Saijinhua Scenic Area. The Hui Folk Customs Garden "Guiyuan" was restored on the Saijinhua site, so it is called Guiyuan Scenic Area. It is located between Xidi and Hongcun, world cultural heritage sites. Officially open to tourists. In the scenic area, there are Sai's old house, Sai Jinhua study room, old well, artificially planted begonias, etc. The information exhibition hall of Sai Jinhua's former residence displays a large number of historical materials collected from home and abroad, photos of Sai Jinhua from different periods, and comments about Sai Jinhua from celebrities such as Liu Bannong, Lu Xun and Xia Yan, which fully demonstrate Sai Jinhua's complicated life. Sai Jinhua's Former Residence Scenic Area is located between Huangshan, Xidi and Hongcun. During the renovation process, Huizhou traditional gardening techniques were adopted. Compared with Jiangnan gardens in Suzhou and Yangzhou, Sai Jinhua's Former Residence Scenic Area has many differences.