Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Link Daily Table
Link Daily Table
? Huoshizhai National Forest Park is located in the north of Xiji County, Ningxia, 5 kilometers away from the county seat/kloc-0. It integrates natural scenery, cultural landscape and Hui customs. It is famous for its Danxia landform. It is the most typical Danxia landform group with concentrated distribution, peculiar shape and large scale in northern China, covering an area of 97.95 square kilometers. It is also the highest Danxia landform group discovered so far in China and the largest Danxia landform group in northern China. Approved by the Ministry of Land and Resources and the State Forestry Administration as National Geopark and National Forest Park respectively, it is the only scenic spot in Ningxia with National Geopark, National Forest Park, National AAAA-level scenic spot, National Nature Reserve, Ningxia Top Ten Honest Scenic Spots, Civilized Scenic Spots, Autonomous Region Popular Science Education Base and Northwest Self-driving Tourism Base.
The park consists of Yuntai Mountain (Sweeping Bamboo Ridge), Banshi Kiln, Daobeiling, Heiyaoer, Shi Si Mountain, Dashicheng and Zen Temple. The scenery of Bird-loving Peak, Chessboard Beam and Wild Fairy Cave is full of interest because of folklore. There are 6 100 hectares of forests in the park, mainly birch and lilac. The park is rich in biological resources, diverse in species and lush in vegetation. There are more than 30,000 mu of natural secondary forests, among which there are many rare tree species and rich Chinese herbal medicines, and there are more than 560 species (including varieties) of higher plants in 82 families. Grassland stretches for tens of thousands of mu, belonging to meadow grassland type. The vertical distribution of vegetation is obvious, and the seasonal variation is obvious. In spring, flowers are in full bloom and the peaks are green. In summer, the sky is covered with green and birds are singing in the green valley. This is a sea of flowers and a paradise for birds. In autumn, the red leaves of Danxia are like fire, the wild fruits are fragrant, and the jade carvings of Qianfeng in winter are wrapped in silver. The beautiful scenery of the four seasons is hard to harvest. It complements the Danxia landform, and the forest, grass and stone are reasonable and unique.
? There are many kinds of rare birds and animals in the park, including vertebrate 104 species, including 2 species of national first-class protected animals, 7 species of second-class protected animals and more than 20 species of autonomous region-level protected animals. Such as sika deer, falcon, golden pheasant, badger, etc. , a relatively well-preserved mountain forest ecosystem in the western part of the Loess Plateau in China, is a treasure house of plants and a kingdom of animals. They belong to biological nature reserves and have high ornamental value and scientific research value. Here, the valleys are vertical and horizontal, the trees are shaded, and the Feng Dan green trees set each other off. Dangerous peaks, strange rocks, fairy caves and Maolin are the four wonders of the natural landscape of Huoshi Village. In midsummer, the mountains are bright, just like Mingxia, the gentle slopes are green, the flowers are in full bloom and the scenery is wonderful; In autumn, the combination of blue sky and white clouds, Fengdan green trees, golden wheat and red leaves makes the audience relaxed and nostalgic.
The cultural landscape of the park is very distinctive. The Ming army fought bloody battles with the insurgents/KLOC-The natural barrier ancient battlefield Dashicheng was naturally formed for more than 0/00 days. It is red sandstone, shaped like a lying cow, surrounded by cliffs, and only the southeast corner is engraved with stone steps. Buddhism, Taoism and Islam have flourished in this area since ancient times. They were founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty and flourished in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. There are many caves 10 in the past dynasties, the most famous of which are Yuntaishan Grottoes, Shi Si Qifeng Ancient Temple and Zen Temple. Yuntaishan Grottoes are the largest and most concentrated grottoes. Yuntaishan Grottoes were first excavated in the Northern Wei Dynasty. More than 30 caves, including Jade Emperor Pavilion, Giant Buddha Hall, Bodhisattva Hall, Niuwang Hall, Wangyan Hall and Wanshou Palace, were excavated at the same time with the Xumishan Grottoes in Guyuan. It is one of the earliest caves in the whole region and a cultural relic of the ancient Silk Road. Surrounded by Hui settlements, the park is rich in Islamic culture and rich in Hui customs. There are Hei Mo 'er Gongbei and Longtan Temple, which are the holy places of Gadenya activities, one of the four great officials of Islam. Visitors can appreciate the unique ethnic customs of religious believers, taste unique snacks, appreciate the beautiful Hui strings and listen to the touching Hui flowers.
? Danxia Landform geological museum is built in the Danxia Landform Protection Area of Huoshizhai. Covering an area of 380 square meters, the museum has collected more than 65,438+000 rare fossils and geological structure specimens from ancient times to the present. The concentrated landform sand table in the museum offers a panoramic view of Huoshizhai National Geological Forest Park, with red cliffs, exotic flowers and plants, dazzling array of animals such as sika deer, wolf, badger, fox, rabbit and golden rooster. Lilacs in Firestone Village are blooming everywhere, attracting more tourists to stop and watch, enjoy the beautiful scenery of Danxia and taste the infinite charm of Lilac Valley. Large-scale, strange shape, magnificent. From a distance, red cliffs, green forests, blue skies and yellow terraces form a colorful natural picture.
With the care and support of party committees and governments at all levels and under the premise of vigorous protection, after several years of development and construction, the tourism work has achieved phased results. In 200 1 year, Huoshizhai Scenic Spot was identified as the key scenic spot of Liupanshan Tourism Development Experimental Zone by the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office and National Tourism Administration. In 2002, with the approval of the people's government of the autonomous region, a district-level nature reserve was established, which was listed as one of the key tourist attractions and golden routes in the whole region; In 2003, it was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry. At the beginning of 2004, the National Geological Relics Leading Group assessed and approved the Danxia Scenic Area of Huoshizhai as a national geological park. On March 8th, 2008, the 5th China Western Tourism Purchasing Friendship Association was held in Xi 'an, and Huoshizhai Scenic Area was included in the list of western tourism. The 5th Liupan Mountain Flower Festival in Ningxia and the 1st Huoshizhai Lilac (Rock Climbing) Tourism Festival in Xiji County were held in May 65438+May 2009, and then held for several years. Liupan Mountain enjoys the festive season with laughter, and Firestone Village welcomes guests in bloom. On the morning of May 20 19, the 20 19 "China Tourism Day" Guyuan Sub-venue and the 9th Xiji Huoshizhai Lilac Festival hosted by Xiji County People's Government and Guyuan Cultural Tourism Radio and Television Bureau and hosted by Xiji County Cultural Tourism Radio and Television Bureau and Huoshizhai Scenic Area were grandly held in the tourist reception center at the north gate of Huoshizhai Scenic Area. Colorful Xiji is particularly charming, colorful Danxia flint village. On May 19, 2020, Guyuan Branch of China Tourism Day and the launching ceremony of the 10th Xiji Huoshizhai Lilac Festival "Network Lilac Festival" will be held. There will be many live webcasts to celebrate flowers with millions of viewers. In the Firestone Village in early summer, the lilacs are blooming and the valleys are fragrant, attracting tourists from all directions, punching in the colorful Danxia and meeting the Lilac Sea. 2021May 19, on the 1 1 China Tourism Day and the season when lilacs are in full bloom, it was hosted by Guyuan Municipal People's Government, the Culture and Tourism Department of the Autonomous Region, Zhongji Xiji County Committee, Xiji County People's Government and Guyuan Municipal Bureau of Culture, Tourism, Radio, Film and Television. The 17th Liupanshan Flower Festival and the 202 1' China Tourism Day' Guyuan Sub-venue and the 11th Xiji Huoshizhai Lilac Culture and Tourism Festival, co-organized by the Propaganda Department of Xiji County Committee, Xiji County Cultural Tourism and Radio and Television Bureau, Xiji Huoshizhai Tourism Development Company and Ningxia Travel Investment Group Performing Arts Company, were opened in Xiji Huoshizhai Scenic Area, with live performances and online release. On the same day, in the Huoshizhai Scenic Area, singing and dancing were rising, and there were folk songs and flowers everywhere, and there were songs and dances accompanied by flowers everywhere. A "Floriculture" delegation composed of well-known floral singers Huang Ya, Ma Derong, Yang Xue, Jin Xiaoping, Wang and Tian Yurong, and more than 50 actors including Apollo and Chen, who starred in the modern eyebrow drama "The Blooming of Lilacs", gathered in Firestone Village to stage a live-action drama of "Seven plays with flowers to enjoy flowers".
As an important part of Liupan Mountain Flower Tourism Festival in Ningxia, Xiji Huoshizhai Lilac Festival is a special tourism festival in Xiji County, and it is also an important "business card" displayed by Xiji County. Huoshizhai Scenic Area integrates Danxia scenery, human landscape, forest resources and Hui customs, and has high tourism appreciation and scientific research value. It has been successively approved as Danxia landform nature reserve and popular science base at the autonomous region level, civilized scenic tourist area in the autonomous region, national geological park, forest park and national nature reserve, with beautiful scenery and diverse cultures. Taking the tourism industry as an important strategy to enhance the economic strength of the county has added new vitality to the development and upgrading of the cultural tourism industry in Xiji County.
The person in charge of Huoshizhai Scenic Area said that the Danxia landform group in Huoshizhai is known as "the most magnificent Danxia landform group in China". The scenic spot is rich in ecology and species, with a forest coverage rate of 75%. It is a resort for cultivating heart and lungs and taking a vacation. In recent years, Huoshizhai Scenic Area has been developing new tourism elements to meet the needs of different tourists closely around the three characteristics of "Danxia landform, hometown customs and Silk Road culture". At present, Huoshizhai has formed rich and distinctive tourism projects, such as sightseeing, leisure vacation, cultural tourism, summer recuperation and rock climbing exploration, which has laid a solid foundation for the future development of Huoshizhai Scenic Area.
Li Shuoru (an editor of a publishing house before going abroad), a Chinese living in the United States, said in one of his articles: "... I looked in his direction, and sure enough, green grass covered the sand dunes. However, on the row of uplifted green hills, there are eight big characters engraved: "No grazing, return to green, rest and raise forests". This is the great planning, great mind and great wisdom of the local government and people. In recent years, farmers and herdsmen who have been grazing cattle and sheep on the grass beach have changed their habits for many years and changed to grazing in captivity. Although it is a little hard, because of the support of the government, they also see the prospect of desert becoming oasis. They have never been used to it, and they have never realized it. It is expected that in a few years, not only a large area of land here will be planted with grass to raise water, but also the whole North China Plain will be greatly reduced due to the management of this land. Isn't this a big mind and a big plan to control natural disasters? ! "His words sincerely praised Xiji's gratifying changes in forest vegetation, sand prevention and greening. Doesn't the forest vegetation in Xiji Huoshizhai also illustrate this point?
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