Introduction pictures of Yunhua Mountain tourist attractions in Sichuan Province Introduction to Yunhua Mountain

Where is Yunhua Mountain?

Ticket: 25 yuan

*Opening hours: 7:30~17:30

*Best travel time: All seasons.

*Catering: The Kutokuhayashi vegetarian restaurant at the intersection of Xiyuan and Deyue Tower in the southeast corner across the street is well-known at home and abroad and is worth a try.

Dongting Biluochun tea, Huqiu camellia tea, Dongting red orange, loquat, bayberry, Taihu whitebait, butter watermelon, marinated dried tofu, Taicang bad oil, beggar's chicken, swordfish wontons, Soviet style Moon cakes, pine nut cakes, Bazhen cakes, mung bean cakes, sesame paste, rose paste sugar, pear paste sugar, oily sugar, longan sugar, easy sugar.

*Transportation: Take bus No. 6, 10, 11, 17, 40, 1, and 3 and get off at Xiyuan Station.

*Features: sightseeing, nostalgia, worshiping Buddha.

Introduction to Huashan Mountain

Huashan Mountain was known as "Xiyue" in ancient times and "Taihua Mountain" as a popular name. It is one of the famous Five Mountains in China, the birthplace of Chinese civilization, and the "China" and "Chinese". "Hua" originates from Huashan. Huashan is the sacred mountain of the Chinese nation. The "Hua" of China originates from Huashan. Therefore, Huashan is known as the "root of China". This achievement was first cited by Sun Yat-sen to create the "Republic of China".

Huashan Mountain is far away from the ocean, located between 30° and 60° north latitude in the westerly belt, with a continental degree of 53°7′ and a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. Due to the tallness and steepness of the mountain, the vertical temperature gradient (or temperature lapse rate) between the foothills and the top of the mountain: the northern foothills, from the county seat to the peak, the altitude decreases by 0.44°C for every 100 meters of elevation increase, and the southern foothills, calculated based on Luonan, have an altitude of For every 100 meters of elevation increase, the temperature decreases by 0.5°C.

There are many Taoist temples in Huashan Mountain and they have a long history. The Jiling Palace was built as early as the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, some temples built by Taoist priests appeared one after another. According to legend, The Baiyun Palace above is the monastic place of Princess Tang Jinxian, and the ruins still exist.

After the development of the Song and Yuan dynasties, by the Ming Dynasty there were already many Taoist temples on Huashan Mountain, and the incense was very popular. Because most of the temples were originally built on the top of the peak, a flash flood broke out in the 16th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1677) and many temples were destroyed. Therefore, most of the temples rebuilt after the Qing Dynasty were located in the valley.

The most important temple in Huashan is the Xiyue Temple. The temple is located ten miles below Huashan Mountain and five miles east of Huayin. The old site is in Huangshen Valley. It was built during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and is the Jiling Palace mentioned earlier. In the eighth year of Yanxi reign of Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 165), he erected the "Xiyue Huashan Temple Stele" to describe the rulers of the Eastern Han Dynasty in offering sacrifices to China, building temples, and praying for rain.

In the first year of Xingguang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (454 AD), Emperor Wencheng built a new temple in the north of Guandao, five miles east of Huayin, because the old temple was in ruins. From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, people in successive dynasties continued to repair and expand it.

Extended information:

The vegetation area of ??the Huashan Mountains is about 1.3 million acres, and its vegetation characteristics are "coniferous forest, deciduous broad-leaved sparse forest area". There are nearly 80 families, more than 100 genera, and more than 200 species of plants in the Huashan area. Among them, there are more than 30 families, more than 40 genera, and more than 60 species of seed plants.

There are nearly 50 species of ferns in more than 20 families and genera, and nearly 70 species of mosses and lichens in more than 20 families and 40 genera. Coniferous and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests, mainly pine-oak forests, are distributed in mountains above 800 meters above sea level. The main tree species are pine tabulaeformis, Huashan pine, whitebark pine, cork oak, Quercus sharptooth, Quercus liaotungensis, and aspen. .

The lower part of the pine-oak forest belt is a broad-leaved forest dominated by cork oak, with a small amount of chestnut, alba, oak, etc. Huashan pine forest, Pinus tabulaeformis forest, cork oak forest, whitebark pine forest, artificial forest, and masson pine forest are the main vegetation types in the Huashan area.

In addition, areas below 800 meters above sea level are mostly agricultural reclamation zones with very little natural vegetation. Most cultivated plants are scattered on both sides of the river or near villages, such as poplars, willows, elms, and locust trees. , Ailanthus ailanthus, Toona sinensis, etc. There are patches or scattered patches of Platycladus orientalis in the foothills.

Reference materials: Baidu Encyclopedia - Huashan

Introduction to Huashan tourist attractions

Introduction to Huashan tourist attractions

Huashan Sun Viewing Point is located in Huashan Shandong Peak (also known as Chaoyang Peak), facing the balcony is the best place. The following is an introduction to Huashan tourist attractions shared by the travel website. I hope you will like it.

Huashan scenic spots

1Xifeng

Xifeng is the most beautiful and steep peak in Huashan. The west peak is a complete boulder, completely made of nature. The cliffs in the northwest are thousands of feet long, like a saw cut with a knife. Their steep, majestic, masculine and upright shape is the representative of the mountain shape of Huashan Mountain. Climbing the west peak, you can see far into the distance. The surrounding mountains are undulating, clouds are draped in all directions, the surrounding fields are open, and the Yellow River and the Wei River are flowing. Being in it is like entering a fairyland and a divine palace, and all kinds of common thoughts are swept away. Because there is a boulder shaped like a lotus in front of the Cuiyun Palace on the top of the peak, it is also called Lotus Peak. The West Peak of Huashan Mountain is a steep peak developed on the basis of the graben.

Best season: April to October. The scenery of Huashan Mountain is magical and changeable in four seasons. You can enjoy "Yunhua Mountain", "Yuhua Mountain", "Misty Mountain" and "Snow Mountain" in different seasons.

2 North Peak

Beifeng is located in the Huashan Scenic Area, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, with an altitude of 1,614 meters. It is one of the main peaks of Huashan and is named because of its location in the north.

The North Peak is suspended on all sides and looks like a cloud platform, so it is also called Yuntai Peak. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty once wrote in the poem "Song of Yuntai in Xiyue to Send Dan Qiuzi": "The three peaks stand as if they are about to be destroyed, and the green cliffs and valleys are high and palms open. The white emperor's gold essence transports vitality, and the stone is made of lotus and the clouds are used as the platform." The North Peak is The key point for climbing the other four peaks is not as high as the other peaks, but the mountain is very steep, with cliffs on three sides and only one ridge leading to the south. The situation is very dangerous. The story of "Taking Huashan Outsmarted" happened here. There is also the Taoist Temple Zhenwu Palace on the top of the North Peak, which is built against the mountain with unique shape and pleasant scenery. There is a platform at the top of the North Peak, which is a good place to have a panoramic view of the three peaks of Huashan Mountain and Canglong Ridge. The trees on the waist of the peak are lush and graceful, making it an ideal resting place on the way to the top of Mount Huashan.

3 East Peak

Huashan East Peak, also known as Chaoyang Peak, is 2090 meters above sea level. It is one of the main peaks of Huashan Mountain and is named because of its location in the east. There is a platform on the top of Yanggong Pagoda on the East Peak of Huashan Mountain. It is high up and has a wide view. It is a famous place to watch the sunrise. It is called Chaoyang Peak. Therefore, the East Peak is also called Chaoyang Peak. There are three thatched caves on the peak. There is a statue of Chen Tuan inside the cave and a nectar pool outside the cave. There is a solitary peak in front of Qingxu Cave nearby. There is an iron tile pavilion on the top of the peak and an iron chess piece. It is said that Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin once played chess with Chen Tuan here. He lost the chess game and lost Huashan to Chen Tuan, so the pavilion got its name. "Chess Gambling Pavilion".

4 Nanfeng

Nanfeng is 2160.5 meters above sea level. It is the highest peak of Huashan Mountain and the highest peak of the Five Mountains. The ancients respectfully called it the "Head of Huashan Mountain". When you reach the top of the South Peak, you feel that the sky is so close and you can pick the stars. Looking around, you can see the undulating mountains, the vast expanse, the Yellow River and the Wei River, and the desert plains like silk and cotton. The panoramic view allows people to truly appreciate the majestic and majestic Huashan Mountains and enjoy the scenery as if they are in the heaven and walking on floating clouds. Magical taste.

5 Zhongfeng

Zhongfeng is also called Jade Girl Peak. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a young man named Xiao Shi who was good at playing the flute and attracted the admiration of Nongyu, the daughter of Duke Mu of Qin. Nong Yu abandoned her glory and wealth and came to Huashan Mountain with her husband to live in seclusion, hence the name Jade Girl Peak. Jade Girl Peak is shaped like a bird's head, with the top rising and the bottom shrinking. There is a huge stone beam on the top of the peak, shaped like a turtle. In order to commemorate Nongyu, who did not admire glory, later generations built the Jade Girl Temple on the back of the turtle. There are five stone mortars in front of the temple, which are said to be Nongyu shampoo basins. There is a stone horse next to it. According to legend, it is the incarnation of the horse Nongyu rode into the mountain. Behind the Jade Girl Temple there is the Flute-playing Platform and the Phoenix-Inducing Pavilion, where Xiao Shi played the flute to attract the phoenix. Everything together constitutes a beautiful and touching love legend. There is a solitary pine tree on the cliff of Zhongfeng Mountain. It has no roots, its branches are fluttering in the air, and its trunk is shiny without scales. It is called the Tree of Sacrifice. The middle peak is located in the center of the east, west and south peaks. It is a small peak attached to the west side of the east peak. In ancient times, it was counted as part of the east peak. Today, it is listed as one of the main peaks of Huashan Mountain. The trees on the peak are verdant, the environment is quiet, and there are many unknown exotic flowers and plants. Visitors walking through it will feel the fragrance in their sleeves. There is a Taoist temple named Jade Girl Temple at the top of the peak. Legend has it that it was the place where Duke Mu of Qin used jade to cultivate herself during the Spring and Autumn Period. Therefore, the peak is also called Jade Girl Peak.

6 The three major dangers of Huashan

The three major dangers of Huashan are Qianchizhuang, Baichixia and Laojun Ligou. They are located in the Huashan Scenic Area in Weinan, Shaanxi, starting from Yuquanyuan to Beifeng on the hiking trail. The Thousand-foot Building has more than 370 stone steps, which hover on the cliff. Visitors need to hold the iron rope in hand and use both hands and feet to climb along the steep mountain road. The Thousand-foot Cliff is daunting. Not far from the Qianchi Building is the Baichi Gorge, with two towering walls and a huge stone falling from the sky sandwiched in the middle. The three characters "Jingxin Stone" are engraved on it. Visitors have to pass through the stone path, which is really thrilling. The third dangerous pass, Laojun's Furrow, is a dangerous ditch-shaped path sandwiched between steep stone walls. It is unfathomable and has more than 570 stone steps. Legend has it that Taishang Laojun saw that there was no way to pass here, so he brought green oxen to plow the ravine overnight.

7 Changkong Plank Road

The Changkong Plank Road is located on the mountainside on the east side of the south peak of Huashan Mountain. It is the first generation of the Huashan School. Gao Dao He Zhizhen of the Yuan Dynasty wanted to stay away from the world and practice meditation to become an immortal. He stayed on the Wanren Cliff. It is built with stone nails and wooden rafters. There are cliffs above and below the plank road, with iron cables hanging horizontally. The road is made of stones about a foot long, and the lower part is fixed by stone pillars. Visitors come here, face the wall and belly, hold their breath and move forward. It is known as "the first danger in Huashan Mountain". There are cliffs above and below the Changkong Plank Road, with iron cables hanging horizontally. The pavement is made of strips of stone and fixed by stone pillars. Because the plank road is steep, the locals have a saying: "Be careful, if you want to look for corpses, go to Shangzhou in Luonan". This is just an adventure path, not the only way to climb mountains. If you are timid, just take a look at the watch platform. Therefore, there are many warning words on the stone carvings: "stop from the cliff" and so on.

8 Yuquanyuan

Yuquanyuan is located at the southern end of Yuquan Road in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province. It is the main place for Taoist activities in Huashan Mountain and a must-go place for tourists visiting Huashan Mountain from Huashan Valley. It is the gateway to Mount Huashan. Yuquanyuan is a garden building that makes full use of the beautiful natural environment. It is carefully designed and cleverly constructed to integrate the scenery on the mountain and below. The entire layout is very strict. Kang Youwei once wrote a poem praising: "The clear spring at the mouth of the valley leads to the meandering stream, and the long corridor leads to the healing trees without worries. The color of the spring water can be forgotten, leaving it to the Xiyi people to sleep for forever." Yuquanyuan is located at the southernmost end of Yuquan Road, Huayin City, Shaanxi Province. It is the main place for Taoist activities in Huashan and the only place for tourists to visit Huashan from Huashan Valley. Yuquanyuan is the gateway to Mount Huashan.

According to legend, Princess Jinxian was washing her hair in the jade well of Zhenyue Palace and accidentally dropped the hosta into the water. However, after returning to Yuquan Courtyard, she accidentally found the hosta while washing her hands with spring water. She then knew that the spring was connected to the jade well, so she gave it to the princess. This spring is called Yuquan. Yuquanyuan got its name from this.

9 Ca’er Rock

Ca’er Cliff refers to a dangerous passage from the entrance to the north peak to the bottom of the ladder to the upper heaven. The road is bordered by cliffs in the west and a deep ravine in the east. In ancient times, the road was very narrow and could only accommodate one foot. When passing by, pedestrians had to press their belly against the cliff and clasp the stone nest with their hands. The hand is full of fingers, and the foot is full of heel." It can only be like a rat clinging to the cliff, hence the name "Cear Cliff". Yuan Hongdao once wrote a poem describing the danger of the Eryuan cliff: "The wanderers always belong to Eryuan, and they can also lean against the green wall of the sky. If you want to know how dangerous the dangerous path is, look at the marks on my moss." It describes that when passing here, you not only have to stick to the cliff and wipe the cliff. His ears and even his face were stained with moss. Now the road in Caerya has been repaired and is wide enough for two people to walk. But when we get to the most cramped place, we can still feel the danger of those years.

10 Kites Turn Over

On the east peak of Huashan Mountain, it is the only way to the chess pavilion and is one of the famous dangerous roads in Huashan Mountain. The road is cut into the cliff. Looking down, you can only see cold ropes hanging in the sky, but no path. When visitors reach this point, they have to face the wall, use their toes to explore the stone nests, and alternately go down. In some steps, they have to turn their bodies left and right like an eagle to pass, hence the name.

There is a safety rope rental service for the ticket kite turnaround, 30 yuan/person; for safety reasons, safety ropes must be used to avoid risks

11 Qingkeping

Going up from Maonv Cave, passing Xiangshui Stone and Yunmen, you will reach Qingkeping. Reaching here is exactly half of the climbing journey and the end of the Huashan Valley Road. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with flat terrain and lush forests and grass. The temple is simple and colorful, so it is named Qingkeping. The scenery here is dazzling and spectacular. Someone once wrote a poem in the past: The graceful green Keping is nestled in the west peak; twenty-eight pools hang over it, and waterfalls fall from the sky.

12 Xiyue Temple

Xiyue Temple is a temple dedicated to the Huashan God, the Great Emperor of Xiyue. This ancient temple is located at the foot of Huashan Mountain, where "a hundred-foot-high floor is hidden in the deep trees, and a flying beast is about to touch the sky." The architectural complex is far less well-known than Huashan, but it has a special status in the history of architecture. Xiyue Temple was built in the Han Dynasty and was an important place for emperors to worship the God of Mount Huashan. The architectural complex of Xiyue Temple is large in scale, antique and very precious.

It is recommended to play for 2-3 hours

Tickets are 30 yuan in peak season (March-November) and 15 yuan in off-season (December-February).

Opening hours 9:00~17:30

Address: Southeast end of Yuemiao Street, Huayin

Tel: 0913-4612521

13 gold Suoguan Pass

Jinsuoguan Pass is a stone arch like a tower built at the entrance of Sanfeng. It is the choke point leading to the East, West and South Peaks through Wuyun Peak. After Suoguan Pass, there is no way to pass. Du Fu's poem "Looking at the Mountains" refers to this place, "There is a door to the sky with arrows". Taoists believe that Huayue is a fairyland, and only after passing through the Tongtian Gate can one enter the fairyland. Therefore, there is a folk saying that "after passing the Golden Lock Pass, you will reach another level of heaven". The Guanmen Gate Tower was first built in the Tang Dynasty and was greatly renovated and repaired by Taoist Hu Zhenhai in the late Ming Dynasty. In the 18th year of Kangxi's reign, the Taoist priest Yang Yin rebuilt it. In the 34th year of the Republic of China, Taoist priest Yuan Gaoshan rebuilt it. In 1955, Taoist priest Han Fasheng renovated it. Due to natural disasters and man-made disasters, the original building was destroyed and only remnants remained. In 1985, the People's Government re-established the closed door, and the structure and scale were better than before. 00 Jinsuoguan is connected to Wuyun Peak in the north and the main peak of Huashan Mountain in the south. The ravines on the east and west sides are thousands of feet deep. There is only a one-meter stone path in front of the pass. Surrounded by green ancient pines, numerous strange rocks, and often surrounded by auspicious clouds, the scenery is very beautiful. In front of the pass, you can see the golden pheasant guarding the jade-shaped stone in the north, and the landscape of Laohukou in the west. Couple's locks and safety locks are placed on the iron ropes on both sides of the mountaineering road inside and outside the pass. They overlap each other, and the red ropes and colored lines sway in the wind. It is a beautiful scenery in front of the pass.

Admission fee is 10 yuan

Address: South of Sanguankou and north of Shenshui Gorge, 20 kilometers north of Tongchuan City

14 Cactus

Xianzhang Cliff is located on the east peak of Huashan Mountain, and refers to the east cliff of Dongshilou Peak. Natural wind and rain erosion have created a hand-shaped stone pattern on the cliff, which is tens of meters high, has five distinct fingers, and has a vivid and lifelike image. It is known as the "Huayue Celestial Palm". Because of its spectacular scenery, it is listed as the first among the "Eight Scenic Spots of Guanzhong" in Shaanxi.

15 Laojun's Furrow

"The plow is dangerous to the building, and the building is dangerous and the plow is sudden." This describes a dangerous ditch-shaped road sandwiched between the steep stone walls of Huashan Mountain. It is unfathomable, with more than 750 stone steps. Legend has it that Taishang Laojun saw that there was no way to pass here, so he brought green oxen to plow the ravine overnight. To this day, there are still stone ditches on the cliff on the west side that look like plow grooves. It is currently the only way in and out of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area. There is a Wo Niu Stone in front of the Ca'er Cliff on the North Peak. The couplet next to it is worth savoring: "There is no farming in the sky, so don't blame me for lying idle; there are still many uneven mountains in the world, so don't stop whipping."

16 Cloud Ladder

The Cloud Ladder was built in 1984 on the north side of Zhongfeng. It is a shortcut from Yinfeng Pavilion to Dongfeng via Dongshilou Peak and has become a unique place in Huashan Mountain. New dangerous paths.

The ladder is more than ten meters high and is perpendicular to the ground at a 90-degree angle. The middle and upper parts protrude outward, appearing like a cliff. There are three suspension ropes on the ladder. When tourists climb up by holding the ropes, their bodies cannot get close to the cliff, so they swing with the ropes and their hearts are swaying, just like clouds riding on the mist, hence the name Cloud Ladder. The opening of the ladder has not only shortened the time to climb the East Peak from the Middle Peak, but also increased tourists' interest in taking risks. Since its opening, many tourists are willing to climb here to try their skills. There is a metal artificial staircase next to the ladder to facilitate visitors to go up and down. Tips: Climbing here requires good arm strength, because the cliff in the middle section is slightly more than 90 degrees, and it is difficult to use your legs and feet, so you mainly rely on the strength of your arms to climb. If you don't want to give up climbing until you reach the middle section, it will be more difficult to go back the same way. You have to work hard to climb to the top.

17 Wuyun Peak

Wuyun Peak is located on Canglong Ridge, under Jinsuo Pass. It is a north-south peak. Its west face faces a deep ravine with steep cliffs. The east side is gentler and is the only place to climb the east, west and south peaks. The climbing road on the peak has thousands of twists and turns, which is unique. There are forests of green pine trees on both sides of the road and the scenery is beautiful. In late autumn, the pines are green, the maples are red, and the mountain flowers are dazzling. Under the sunlight, they look like five-colored clouds, so the peak gets its name. Because the peak is located in the center of the four main peaks in the east, west, south and north, it was also called the Zhongfeng in ancient times. There are many natural landscapes in Wuyun Peak, among which are the strange rocks and ancient pines. Famous ones include the Eight Gong Niches, Shangma Stone, General Noodles, Single Bridge, Wulao Pine, Couple's Pine, Crouching Tiger Pine, Golden Pheasant Shou Yuhan, etc.

18 Canglong Ridge

Canglong Ridge is one of the famous dangerous roads in Huashan Mountain. It is located in the south of Jiku Tainan and at the foot of Wuyun Peak. It has a pale black exterior and looks like a hanging dragon. It is named after its terrain. Its rugged terrain and thousands of feet of canyons make many tourists frightened. The most famous one is the story of Han Yu crying and writing for help, which triggered a large number of related allusions and research, and the place also left a "Han retreat" The cultural heritage of "The Bookstore". During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, steps began to be built in the ridge, and by the end of the Republic of China, more than 530 steps were built. In modern times, in order to prevent blockage up and down and protect the safety of tourists, a climbing complex was excavated in Feiyu Ridge east of Canglong Ridge. road.

19 Huixin Stone

After passing Qingkeping, turning, crossing the bridge, and going up the steep slope, you will find a large stone wall with three characters "Huixin Stone" carved on it. When There is no way to verify who inscribed it. Why is it named "Huixin Stone"? It turns out that this place is already more than five kilometers away from the mountain entrance. Although we have been walking on the valley road, the slope is steep and the road is long, which makes people really tired. It is only when we get here that we really start to go up the mountain. Moreover, in front of us is The steep, long, and narrow Thousand-foot Building and Hundred-foot Gorge are as sharp as a knife, and the sky opens up.

20 Wuliguan

Wuliguan is located five miles away from Huashan Valley and is known as the first natural barrier in Huashan Mountain. There was originally a city tower built on the gate, and people entering the mountain passed under the city. Later, due to disrepair, the city gate and city tower were destroyed. The existing Guanmen City Wall was rebuilt by Cui Zhaolin, the magistrate of Huayin County in the 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1908). The original tall temple buildings in the pass were grand in scale and elegant in style, known as the Three Churches. They were dedicated to the founders of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. They were also the place where the Quanzhen Religion in Huashan absorbed the best of all religions and integrated the three religions into one before the establishment of the Quanzhen Religion. The current building has been in ruins for a long time. There are many scenic spots in the pass such as Taolinping, Yuquan Cave, and Haohan Cave.

21st Sun and Moon Rock

Huashan Mountain is famous for its rocks, and every strange stone has a beautiful and moving legend. After passing Caer Cliff, the two rocks we saw are called "Sun and Moon Rocks". The one on the left represents "sun" and the one on the right represents "moon". The four characters above are "yuntian arc light". Sometimes at night, here A very bright light will appear. It is said that when Wu Zetian was walking here on Huashan Mountain, she saw these two stones shaped like the sun and the moon, so she creatively created a "_" character for her font name, because these two strange stones topped the sky and faced the empty valley. , egocentric, a symbol of light and authority.

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What are the tourist attractions in Huashan?

Introduction to Huashan tourist attractions Huashan "Huashan is the most dangerous place in the world". Huashan Mountain, located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province, has been famous for its majestic and dangerous mountains since ancient times. The highest peak is about 2100 meters above sea level. This mountain is full of cliffs and steep mountain roads. Many people go to Huashan Mountain as an adventure. Many people come here because of its reputation, but when they reach dangerous places, they are frightened and return halfway. The danger of Huashan Mountain is its characteristic, and its attraction lies in the word danger. Huashan is one of the five mountains in my country and is called Xiyue Huashan.

Huashan Mountain has been one road since ancient times

Huashan Mountain also has a characteristic that there is only one road leading to the mountain, so there is a saying that "Huashan Mountain has been one road since ancient times". Of course, for the heroic People's Liberation Army soldiers, mountaineers and farmers who collect herbs, that is another matter.

When climbing Mount Huashan, you usually start at Yuquanyuan at the foot of the mountain. Walking along the valley for about twenty miles, we arrived at a place called Qingkeping. There is a large stone on the east side with the words "Huixin Stone" engraved on it. From here it is a dangerous journey up Mount Huashan. These three words tell those who are weak and timid to go back when they get here.

The Thousand-foot Building, the chokepoint of Huashan Mountain

After passing the Huixin Stone, you will come to the Thousand-foot Building, the chokepoint of Huashan Mountain.

This is a small path cut out of a very steep part of the cliff. There are more than 370 stone steps. The width of the stone steps can only accommodate one person going up and down. Iron ropes are hung on both sides. People climb up the iron ropes with their hands and climb up step by step. Look, you can only see a sliver of sky opening; looking down, it's like standing on a deep well. The top of the thousand-foot building is like the mouth of a well. The cliffs here are engraved with the words "Taihua throat" and "Qi swallows Dongying". The situation is as dangerous as a throat. When careful tourists climb up the Thousand-foot Building on their hands and knees, there is still a dangerous path ahead - the Hundred-foot Gorge. After leaving the gorge, cross the Immortal Bridge, and there is another dangerous road ahead called "Laojun's Plow". Legend has it that the Taishang Laojun took his own green ox and plowed a path on this steep wall. After walking through the "Laojun furrow" with more than 500 stone steps, we climbed to the North Peak, which is more than 1,500 meters above sea level. It is surrounded by cliffs, just like a platform, so it is also called Yuntai Peak.

The story of "Han Yu's Bookstore"

Going south from the North Peak, passing through dangerous places such as "Immortal Bianstone", "Ladder to Heaven", "Haman Bianstone", etc., you come to a long In front of a ridge called "Canglong Ridge", which is dozens of feet tall and only more than 2 feet wide, with an extremely steep slope. There are thousands of feet of cliffs on both sides here, and only this stone ridge leads to the other side. If you walk along it, you will feel terrified. Fortunately, there are railings on both sides. Just hold on to the railing and walk forward slowly, without looking at the dangerous place. There is a "Han Yu's Bookstore" here. Han Yu, the great writer of the Tang Dynasty, visited Huashan Mountain and finally mustered up the courage to climb up the "Canglong Ridge". When he looked back, he saw that the mountain road was so dangerous. He couldn't help but be shocked. He thought that he might not be able to go back this time, so he wrote a suicide note and dropped it. Mountain stream. The cliff here is engraved with the five characters "Han Yu Tou Shu Office". This story is probably made up by later generations, but it vividly expresses the danger of this situation.

After passing "Canglong Ridge", you can reach the South Peak, the highest peak of Huashan Mountain. Then come down from the South Peak, and then go to the East Peak and the Middle Peak. There are also many dangerous paths. The most dangerous places in Huashan Mountain are the Changkong Stack and the Kites Turning. They are full of surprises, so be careful every step of the way. According to Laolong Caijun, who personally visited these two dangerous places, he was awakened twice in the middle of the night when he returned to his place of residence. Both times he was "scared" by the dangerous sights he saw during the day. Due to unfortunate incidents of people slipping and falling off cliffs from time to time in Mount Huashan, relevant departments have widened the roads at the most dangerous places and added protective equipment. In some places, there are ascending and descending roads to increase the sense of safety for climbers.

Introduction to Mount Hua

Mount Hua (Mount Hua) was called "Xiyue" in ancient times and "Taihua Mountain" in elegance. It is one of the famous five mountains in China and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. "China" and "China" The "Hua" in "Huaxia" comes from Huashan. It is located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, the provincial capital. Bordering the Qinling Mountains in the south and overlooking the Huangwei Mountains in the north, it has been said since ancient times that it is "the most dangerous mountain in the world".

Huashan Mountain is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and a national geological park. Huashan is the sacred mountain of the Chinese nation. The "Hua" of China originates from Huashan. Therefore, Huashan is known as the "root of China". This achievement was first cited by Sun Yat-sen to create the "Republic of China".

According to the research of Zhang Taiyan, a master of Chinese studies in the Qing Dynasty, and experts and scholars of the past dynasties: the Chinese nation was first formed and lived in the "Zhou of Huashan", and its land was named Hua. Shiguang. Huashan is the holy land of the Quanzhen sect, the mainstream of Taoism. It is the "Fourth Cave" and is also a god widely worshiped by Chinese people, that is, the King God of Huashan Mountain in Xiyue.

***There are 72 semi-suspended hollows and more than 20 Taoist temples. Among them, Yuquanyuan, Dulong Temple, Dongdaoyuan, and Zhenyue Palace are listed as national key Taoist temples. There are Chen Tuan, Hao Datong, He Yuanxi and other famous Taoist masters.

In 2011, Huashan was rated as a national AAAAA tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration; on June 29, 2017, Huashan was awarded the honor of "2017 China's Most Popular Tourist Attraction". Huashan Mountain is one of the nine major sun viewing spots in China. The sun viewing spot is located at the east peak of Huashan Mountain (also known as Chaoyang Peak). The best location is facing the balcony. One of the "50 Scenes of the Yellow River in China".

Extended information

The main attractions of Huashan

1. Xiyue Temple

The Xiyue Temple was built in the Han Dynasty and served as a place for emperors to worship Hua. The important place of the mountain god, a national key cultural relic protection unit.

The architecture of Xiyue Temple is quite magnificent. The Wufeng Tower is built on a high platform, more than 20 meters high. When you climb the tower to look at Mount Huashan, you can clearly see the five peaks. The main hall, Haoling Hall, is a glazed tiled single-eaves resting top, located on a broad "convex" shaped platform. It is 7 rooms wide and 5 rooms deep. It is surrounded by cloisters and is magnificent. Emperors of all dynasties often lived here to worship Mount Huashan. .

2. Jinsuoguan

Jinsuoguan is a tower-like stone arch built at the entrance of Sanfeng. It is the choke point leading to the East, West and South Peaks through Wuyun Peak. Afterwards there is no way to pass. Jinsuoguan is connected to Wuyun Peak in the north and the main peak of Huashan Mountain in the south. The ravines on the east and west sides are thousands of feet deep. There is only a one-meter stone path in front of the pass. Surrounded by green ancient pines, numerous strange rocks, and often surrounded by auspicious clouds, the scenery is very beautiful.

In front of the station pass, you can see the golden pheasant guarding the jade-shaped stone in the north, and you can see the landscape of Laohukou in the west. Couple's locks and safety locks are placed on the iron ropes on both sides of the mountaineering road inside and outside the pass. They overlap each other, and the red ropes and colored lines sway in the wind. It is a beautiful scenery in front of the pass.

3. Canglong Ridge

Canglong Ridge is one of the famous dangerous roads in Huashan Mountain. It is located in the south of Jiku Tainan and at the foot of Wuyun Peak. It has a pale black exterior and looks like a hanging dragon. It gets its name from the similar terrain. The terrain is as thin as walking on thin edges and has thousands of feet of ravines, which makes many tourists frightened.

The most famous one is the story of Han Yu crying and writing for help, which triggered a large number of related allusions and research, and the place also left the cultural heritage of "Han Yu's Writing Office".

Baidu Encyclopedia—Huashan