Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Draw a road map of the Palace Museum.
Draw a road map of the Palace Museum.
The Forbidden City in Beijing is the imperial palace of China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijing's central axis. The Forbidden City in Beijing is centered on three halls, covering an area of about 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about10.5 million square meters. There are more than 70 palaces and 9000 houses.
The construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing began in the fourth year of Yongle (1406), based on the Forbidden City in Nanjing, and was completed in the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420), becoming the palace of twenty-four emperors in Ming and Qing dynasties.
On the 14th National Day of the Republic of China (1925 10/0/010), the Palace Museum was formally established and opened. The length of the Forbidden City in Beijing is 96 1 meter from north to south and 753 meters from east to west. Surrounded by a wall with a height of 10 meter, there is a moat with a width of 52 meters outside the city. There are four gates in the Forbidden City, the meridian gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the east and the Xihua gate in the west.
The Forbidden City is surrounded by moats and high walls. Its layout is based on the principle of traditional geomantic omen in China, with a series of symmetrical courtyards, gates and halls. The main buildings of the Forbidden City are Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Zhonghe, Hall of Baohe and Ningshou Palace.
Apart from its historical and architectural significance, the Forbidden City is also famous for its rich art collection, including sculptures, paintings, ceramics and jade articles. These artworks were created by the best craftsmen in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which provided us with a unique perspective to observe the cultural and artistic achievements in ancient China.
In a word, the Forbidden City is a palace complex in Beijing, China, and a palace in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is famous for its well-preserved architecture, rich cultural history and artistic achievements, and it is one of the most iconic and well-known landmark buildings in China.
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