Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - 500-word guideline about Fengjing Ancient Town

500-word guideline about Fengjing Ancient Town

6 500-word guide words about Fengjing Ancient Town

Friends, Fengjing Ancient Town in Shanghai is a famous historical and cultural town in China and one of the eight scenic spots in Shanghai. It is located in the southwest . I am here to share with you some 500-word guide words about Fengjing Ancient Town. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

A 500-word guideline about Fengjing Ancient Town (Selected Chapter 1)

Most of the buildings in Fengjing Ancient Town are in Ming and Qing styles, all with the characteristics of traditional Jiangnan pink walls and black tiles. The house is mainly a two-story brick and wood structure. There are wing rooms and patios between the front and rear entrance rooms. There are hallways, ceremonial doors and halls in the deep courtyard of the mansion. There is a walkway connecting the front and rear buildings, which is called the Zoumatang Building. The roofs are mostly Guanyin pockets and Wushan screen walls. Most of the temple buildings are palace-style. The total area of ??the ancient residential buildings is 48,750 square meters, 9 of which have been listed as the first batch of immovable cultural relics in Shanghai.

The ancient town has water networks all over the town, with rivers crisscrossing the town and numerous bridges. It is known as "two bridges in three steps and ten harbors at a glance". The ancient streets along the river are lined with green trees, and the water lanes of the ancient town are quiet; 39 ancient stone bridges span the river, including 1 built in the Yuan Dynasty, 11 during the Ming Dynasty, and 21 during the Qing Dynasty.

The Ruihong Bridge built in the Ming Dynasty is located at the mouth of the Hongqiao River. The "Hongqiao Massacre" known as "China's earliest workers' strike movement" occurred here in the early Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. The Chinese History Museum in Beijing has the event. It was recorded and displayed, and a monument was erected in the church in the 22nd year of Kangxi (1683).

Fengjing is the birthplace of the famous Jinshan peasant paintings. The people of Fengjing love life and have a long history of folk arts such as blue calico, furniture carvings, stove murals, lanterns, paper-cutting, embroidery, and weaving. Rich folk culture and art gave birth to Jinshan peasant paintings. Jinshan farmers, mainly Fengjing peasant painters, created Jinshan peasant paintings with rich local flavor and unique artistic style, which have had a wide impact at home and abroad. There are also many ancestral residences of famous painters in the town. The ancestral residence of Cheng Shifa on Heping Street has been restored and opened. The Ding Cong Comics Exhibition Hall on North Street is located in a two-story Chinese and Western-style building. In front of the building, there is an ancient ginkgo tree and a clump of big trees. The museum displays Ding Cong's life and more than a hundred cartoons. The humorous paintings often make people stop and linger. The Jinshan Peasant Painting Exhibition Center in Shengtang Lane, South Street, is located in the reading building of Cai Yitai, the number one scholar in the Qing Dynasty. It is elegant, but the pictures reveal a strong local flavor. Peasant paintings and Ding Cong's cartoons, Cheng Shifa's traditional Chinese paintings and Gu Shuiru's Go game. These "three paintings and one chess" have considerable influence at home and abroad. They are concentrated in the town of Fengjing and are a rare regional culture in China. Phenomenon. 500-word guide words about Fengjing Ancient Town (Selected Chapter 2)

The second couplet mainly writes about the ancient town of Fengjing, where there are outstanding people and numerous talents. In the Tang Dynasty, there was prime minister Lu Zhi (Xuan Gong), in the Song Dynasty, there was Chen Shunyu (a virtuous man), a field official, in the Ming Dynasty, there was the imperial doctor Chen Yicheng, in the Qing Dynasty, there was Cai Yitai, the number one scholar, Xie Yong who had been a bachelor and a heavenly official, and in modern times, Tao Qisheng, Celebrities such as Gu Shuiru, Zhu Xuefan, Ding Wei, Ding Cong, Cheng Shifa, etc., their good reputations spread far and wide.

The full text of the couplets on the two side pillars on the back is:

The division between north and south has gone through five dynasties and finally returned to one town;

The integration of ancient and modern times believes in the long rule of the eight poles. Thousands of years.

It is said that the ancient town of Fengjing has always been divided into the north and the south. The south town belongs to Jiashan, Zhejiang, and the north town belongs to Songjiang, Jiangsu. One town is divided into the north and the south. This strange phenomenon has gone through the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, and The five dynasties of the Qing Dynasty were not unified into one town until March 1951 when South Town was merged into North Town. Although the north and south were divided, Fengjing's prosperous commercial economy and rich history and culture have always been integrated and spread.

We are about to enter our quaint old town. Look at this exquisite and elegant door, which is a typical Jiangnan water town architectural style. In the middle of the door is engraved the four words "呶Wow mile". Wu Yao Ohli is an authentic Fengjing dialect, and in Mandarin it means my home. This gate is the welcoming gate of our town. After walking through it, we officially enter our ancient town area. Let’s take another look at the two jingles carved on the walls on both sides. They express Fengjing’s food culture. Because Fengjing is covered with water nets and crisscrossed by rivers, it is a land of fish and rice, so it is particularly rich in aquatic products. You can eat fresh aquatic products every month. Among them, "I can't get tired of eating rasps in May, and the rasps are red in June" and Wan Zhuan, please guess what it is? The scientific name of rassi is toad, also known as sky fish, and commonly known as toad. It has the effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying. It is said that eating rassi in early summer will not cause prickly heat. The meat of rassi is tender. It can be braised, stir-fried, salted and peppered, or smoked and grilled. Especially smoked ragu, with its golden color, fragrant aroma and delicious taste, is a famous dish in Fengjing. Wan Zhuan is actually a river shrimp. Wan Zhuan is a vivid name for river shrimp by Fengjing people. Everyone knows that fresh river shrimp will naturally bend after being cooked, hence the name. Promenade Landscape

Now we come to the promenade, the most humane typical building in the Jiangnan water town. This promenade is 268 meters long and is one of the best existing promenades in the Jiangnan water town. On the inside of the corridor are shops and private houses, and on the outside is the city river connected to Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other places. It is about 1,200 meters long in the ancient town area and is a district-level river. The water system mainly comes from Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang. flows to the Huangpu River.

The promenade is not only beautiful but also practical. We can highly summarize the effect of the promenade in two sentences, that is, it does not get wet shoes when it rains, and it does not hold an umbrella in midsummer. This brings a lot of convenience to local residents and tourists. It used to be a prosperous commercial street with many shops along the river, especially more than 30 rice grain shops and bran shops. This is because the city river is wide and larger ships can directly enter to load and unload goods. , so many bosses choose to open stores here. In order to facilitate their business, these bosses can do business even if it is windy or rainy, so they deliberately built a promenade that extends to the river when building the store. , other residents also felt that this was convenient for themselves and others, so they also built porches in front of their doors. It can be imagined that the earliest porches were high or low, wide or narrow, and different sizes. After more than 300 years of ups and downs, continuous construction has gradually formed the neat, spacious and distinctive corridor it is today. 500-word guide words about Fengjing Ancient Town (Selected Chapter 3)

The ancient town of Fengjing is located in the southwest of Shanghai. Historically, it was known as the famous Wuyue town because it was located at the intersection of Wu and Yue; now, it borders the five districts and counties (cities) of Shanghai and Zhejiang (Jinshan, Songjiang, Qingpu, Jiashan, and Pinghu), and is the gateway from Shanghai to the southwest The most important "Southwestern Gateway" to each province.

According to the status of the central town determined in the "Shanghai Urban Master Plan" and the overall requirements of Shanghai's national economic and social development, and in accordance with the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" outline of Fengjing Town, we will make full use of the unique features of Fengjing Town. With its location advantages, environmental capacity advantages, and potential economic development capabilities, by the end of the planning period, Fengjing Town will be gradually built into a town with commerce, transportation, leisure, residence, cultural tourism, etc. as its leading functions, with reasonable scale, infrastructure and public facilities. **A modern and livable town with complete facilities, developed economy, convenient transportation, beautiful environment, and distinctive features that matches the international metropolis of Shanghai. Therefore, the nature of Fengjing town is determined as: an economically strong town, an important commercial town, a famous cultural town, and a new ecological town.

Fengjing Town was founded in the Song Dynasty and officially established in the twelfth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1275). It is an ancient civilized town with a history of more than 1,500 years, spanning the borders of Wu and Yue. Fengjing Town is a typical water town in the south of the Yangtze River. It is surrounded by water networks and has crisscrossed rivers. It is known as "two bridges in three steps and ten harbors in one view". There are many small fairs in the town, shaped like lotus leaves; the territory is shaded by trees. , with rows of cottages, clear and rapid streams, and lotus plants everywhere, it is elegant and beautiful, so it is also called "Qingfengjing", "Fengxi", and also nicknamed "Furong Town". In September 20_, it was selected into the second batch of Chinese historical and cultural towns. List. 500-word guide words about Fengjing Ancient Town (Selected Chapter 4)

Walking on this bridge, you can take a look. On one side is our ancient town, and on the other side is the North American-style building we are building. New Town, so there is a saying in our local area: standing on this Shiwang Bridge, you can see the past and future of Fengjing. You might as well take a look.

You may not know that Fengjing is one of the few ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River that is complete with Taoism, Buddhism, and Catholicism. The numerous ancestral halls and temples constitute Fengjing’s unique religion where four religions besides Islam come together. culture. What we see now is Shiwang Temple, also known as Shiwang Hall in our local area. It was first built in the seventh year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1579), renovated in the 30th year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1904), and expanded into the architectural structure of the front, middle and back three Li halls, covering an area of ??more than 3,000 square meters, becoming a close neighbor of Wu and Yue A large and influential temple in the area. Historically, Shiwang Temple was a major religious activity site for Taoism in Jinshan District, especially on the birthday of the main deity, King Shi, which falls on the second day of the eighth lunar month every year. In the past, on this day, Shiwang Temple would hold a tour of Lord Shi. , the villagers from dozens of miles away gathered together, the boats were full, the people entertained the gods, and it was very lively.

In 1966, religious activities in Shiwang Temple ceased, and the temple business gradually ceased. As the pace of Shanghai's urban construction continues to increase, Fengjing is listed as one of Shanghai's key urban constructions. The district government has made corresponding plans and adjustments for Fengjing Town. With the care and support of the government and the strong desire of the believers, Fengjing was established in 20_ In July 2009, with the approval of the Shanghai Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission and the Jinshan District People's Government, the Shiwang Temple was rebuilt at No. 409 North Street, Fengjing. The rebuilt Shiwang Temple consists of a side hall and a main hall, covering an area of ??3,000 square meters. 500-word guide words about Fengjing Ancient Town (5 selected articles)

Welcome to Fengjing Ancient Town in Shanghai! I am your tour guide, my surname is x, you can call me Xiao x. In order to make it easier for everyone to visit and play, let me first introduce it to you.

Fengjing Ancient Town is a famous historical and cultural town in China and one of the eight scenic spots in New Shanghai. It is located in the southwest of Shanghai. Historically, it was known as the famous Wuyue town because it was located at the intersection of Wu and Yue. Today, it borders the five districts and counties of Shanghai and Zhejiang, and is the most important "southwest gateway" from Shanghai to the southwestern provinces. Fengjing is a typical ancient water town in the south of the Yangtze River.

There are water networks all around the ancient town, rivers crisscross the town, and as many as 52 bridges. The oldest existing one is the Zhihe Bridge of the Yuan Dynasty, which has a history of nearly 700 years. The town is large in scale, with 29 streets and squares and 84 lanes and lanes.

There are four ancient buildings that are still well preserved on Heping Street, Changshou Street, North Street and Youhao Street, with a total area of ??48,750 square meters (excluding ancient buildings preserved in other blocks). They are the largest and well-preserved buildings in Shanghai. Water town. Known as "three steps and two bridges, one can see ten harbors", the town has many small ponds, shaped like lotus leaves; the territory is shaded by trees, rows of cottages, clear and fast flowing water, and full of lotus plants, which is elegant and beautiful, so it is also called " "Qingfengjing", "Fengximing Ancient Town", spans the borders of Wu and Yue. A 500-word guide to Fengjing Ancient Town (6 selected articles)

It has a subtropical oceanic monsoon climate. The main climate characteristics are: The spring is warm, the summer is hot, the autumn is cool, the winter is cold, the rainfall is moderate throughout the year, the seasons are generally mild and humid, and the four seasons are distinct. , there is a 600-meter-long ancient mansion with a construction area of ??12,000 square meters. To the west of the ancient stage, it is located at the former site of the Qing Post Office at No. 92 Heping Street. It has gray walls and black tiles, with a solid structure and stone door frames on both sides. The large characters "Post and Telecommunications Office" stand out above the pillars and the tall doorway. This is one of the few remaining Qing post office sites in Shanghai. Due to its developed culture and prosperous economy, Fengjing is also a rare place for Taoism and Buddhism in Jiangnan. , Catholic, and complete ancient town. As early as the first year of Liang Tianjian in the Southern Dynasty (502), a Taoist temple was built in Fengjing Nanzha. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Buddhism was prevalent, and temples were built all over the streets, lanes, lanes, and squares, making the town unique. *There are 3 temples and temples. In the late Qing Dynasty, Catholicism also began to be introduced into Fenghua and became an indispensable part of the resources. You can find the ancient north-south division of Fengjing Town by going to Xingjue Temple, Shiwang Temple, Yujia Ancestral Hall and other cultural landscapes. It is a historical relic that is half Wudi and half cross-border.

North Street is the most intact ancient commercial street. Walking through the stone streets and walking on the smooth board road, you can see at a glance. There are two-story buildings on both sides of the narrow street. When you look up at the sky, you can only see a narrow strip of sky. The wooden lattice windows reveal the original color of the wood. The side of the building facing the street is all flat and cannot be seen. It shows the characteristics and scale of each building. Looking from the city river at the back door, every house has branches protruding from the river, some with double eaves and overlapping tiles, some with towering arcades, some pavilions with hooked balustrades, or some ground floor terraces near the water, with layers of stone steps. Leading to the river port, or leaning against the Zhu Pavilion or the small Xuan window, it forms a colorful scenery of waterside folk houses. Sometimes there are large and small Jiangnan cruise ships passing through it. The people and scenery are reflected in the setting sun. It is really a water town in China and the Venice of the East.

Beida Street is home to ancient shops and workshops, and the handicraft industry has always been developed. As early as the Song Dynasty, hand-made iron, wood, bamboo, agricultural tools and daily commodities were introduced, and spinning and weaving became popular in the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Fengjing was located in the national cotton textile production and trade center, and "tens of thousands of pieces of cloth were produced every day." In modern times, many of the ancient workshops have been dilapidated, and the most intact one is the Shitaishan Pharmacy (pharmacy shop) at No. 375. ) In order to show the production status of ancient handicrafts, North Street, where handicraft workshops were concentrated at that time, is now planned as a handicraft workshop, equipped with production equipment according to ancient shapes, and relevant personnel will be trained. Ancient weaving, blacksmithing, pharmaceuticals and manufacturing of bamboo and wooden utensils will be displayed to visitors. Visitors can also experience handicraft production techniques. In these workshops, you can choose and buy authentic and rustic handicrafts.

Of course, you can also try to make your own small bamboo tubes, small shovels, small hoe, cloth shoes, homespun turbans...

My explanation ends here. Here is a free tour for everyone. time, we will gather at the door in about 30 minutes. I hope this visit can leave a deep impression on everyone, and I wish everyone a happy time, thank you!