What are the interesting places in Cixi?

If Shanglin Lake is famous for its beautiful scenery and rich tourism resources, Duhu Lake and Baiyang Lake are famous for their beautiful scenery and numerous historical and cultural relics. Cixi people have a special liking for Dubai Lake, which is called the two shining pearls in the north of the Three Gorges.

Duhu Lake and Baiyangdian Lake are actually only 200 meters apart. Duhu Lake is in the east and Baiyangdian Lake is in the west, so some people call it "Sister Lake". If you go west along Baiyangdian Lake, you will find that Shanglin Lake and Dubai Lake are only a few mountains away, which is really beautiful and echoes from afar.

Duhu: As the largest lake in Cixi, covering an area of more than 3,700 mu, new visitors will not believe how big it is. If you are interested in swimming, your original view will be greatly changed. In fact, like the West Lake in Hangzhou, Duhu Lake is divided into two parts: an inner lake and an outer lake. Just because there is a 5-kilometer-long embankment between the two lakes, it will create the illusion that both lakes are not big. However, from a distance, it is still integrated. Westbound along the lake embankment, the south of the lake is continuous mountains, and the north is a ten-mile-long embankment. The trees are lush, the peaks are looming, the smoke is vast, and the water and the sky are the same. But on a cloudy day, the usual beauty is swept away, and the cloudy mountain wind is rolling and turbid, which makes people shudder. In Gaotian Village, north of the lake embankment, there is a brick-wood structure building in the late Qing Dynasty. There is a site of Dingshui Temple in Xie Jia Village, Hunan Province, which is the former residence of Yu Shinan, a famous official and calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. Yuan Shao, the king of Yue in the Southern Song Dynasty, was also buried here, which really added a lot of color to Duhu.

To the west of Duhu Lake is Baiyang Lake, which was formed in the Han Dynasty. Different from Duhu Lake, its area is only 1.700 mu, but it is surrounded by mountains on three sides and is long and narrow. If Du Lake is compared to a good family, then Baiyangdian is like a graceful peasant girl, charming and quiet, pleasing to the eye, reluctant to leave.

Baiyangdian: In fact, the attraction of Baiyangdian mainly lies in its rich historical and cultural relics; Nearly 100 martyrs, including Zheng, Minister of Organization of Cixi County Committee, Shen and Shen, Commissioner of Ningshaotai Agricultural Association, are buried in the large revolutionary martyrs cemetery at the foot of Huxi Mountain. Across the lake from the Martyrs Cemetery is the tomb of Mr. Wu Jintang, a famous patriotic overseas Chinese businessman in modern times. Sitting in the biography and self-written couplet of Wu Gong, which faces south, the south side is engraved with the words: "Burying bones is to love lakes and mountains, regardless of feng shui, only with heart", from which we can see Mr. Wu's ardent heart of loving his homeland and his feelings of high morality and integrity.

Not far from Wu Jintang's tomb is Jin Xian Temple, a newly restored ancient temple with a history of thousands of years, which was built in the Southern Liang Dynasty. The entrance of the temple is facing Baiyangdian Lake, and a pair of stone lions in front are looking at the lake that is still bright and clear after thousands of years. Whenever the sun sets, the setting sun is like blood, the fields are silent, and the rich bells come leisurely, filling every corner with the rust of the Millennium. Tired birds crossed the lake, rang the bell and returned to their nests.

Shanglinhu kiln site

China ceramic culture is the great contribution of the Chinese nation to human civilization. The original meaning of China, the English abbreviation of the name of China, is porcelain, which shows the status of China porcelain culture in the eyes of people all over the world. Around the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, "primitive celadon" appeared in China, and the Eastern Han Dynasty completed the transition to celadon, creating the history of human porcelain production. This remarkable evolution was completed in Shanglinhu kiln area. In the Tang Dynasty, the celadon production in Yuelao Kiln in Shanglinhu entered its heyday, becoming the largest celadon producing area with the most advanced technology and the most exquisite products in China, which lasted for more than 600 years in the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty.

The exquisite celadon in the showroom is far ahead of the major kiln systems in China in terms of shape, decoration, glaze color, embryo quality, variety and quantity. Scholars of past dynasties often take the bright and moist colors of Shanglin Lake, the tire materials as crystal clear as ice and jade, various vessel shapes and imaginative decorative patterns as the painting themes in their poems.

The map on the wall of the exhibition room tells us that celadon produced in Shanglin Lake was not only sold to the royal family at that time, but also exported to more than 20 countries and regions in Asia and Africa. In recent years, in archaeological excavations in Japan, North Korea, India and other places, a large number of celadon kilns from Shanglin Lake have been found. They are collected by museums all over the world and become the witness of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

& gt& gt Wulei Temple

There are many Lingshan temples in Cixi, among which Dangtuiwulei Temple is the most famous. Located in the east of Duhufu, corresponding to Jin Xian Temple. There are vast lakes on one side and towering mountains on the other. The strong Buddhist culture has cast a peaceful atmosphere on the scenic spots here. Wulei Temple is known as the first ancient temple in eastern Zhejiang.

There are many places of interest in Wuli Temple. In front of the temple, there is a pool called Zhenming Pool. Clear water gurgled from the elephant eye tomb in the east, and then flowed into the Moon Lake through a small canal, which was inexhaustible all year round.

The water in the pool is clear and sweet. There are five red pine trees beside the pool, which are fragrant trees of Wuli Temple and planted by later generations. On the hillside not far from the temple, there are several towering old trees, some of which are difficult to estimate and need several people to fold. There are many camphor trees in the temple, with lush foliage and evergreen seasons, which complement the golden architecture of Wulei Temple. The attics of all kinds of classic buildings are beautiful, and the pavilions and pavilions of the halls are magnificent. Literati and poets in past dynasties left a considerable number of beautiful chapters and sentences for Wuli Temple, which has a mansion in Shihuitou, Duhu, for people who go up and down the mountain to rest. By the early 1930s, Master Hongyi, the founder of Famendi 1 1, had stopped here and founded Nanshan Law School, but it failed because of differences. However, Wulei Temple has become the birthplace of Tiantai Sect in Ningbo, which shows its far-reaching influence.

& gt& gt backer

Also known as Xianju Mountain, it is famous for its grotesque waterfalls. The vegetation on Kaobang Mountain is dominated by pine, bamboo and tung. On a hot summer day, when you step into this faint forest path, you only feel cool. On the top of the mountain, there are thousands of tea trees, and the fragrance bursts.

There are two things in Mount Kobang, the east peak is 424 meters high and the west peak is 357 meters high. Cobang Creek flows around the ridge, and the two streams meet at the waterfall ridge above, rushing out of the cliff mouth and rushing down, jumping with silvery white spray all the way, and meeting the cliff to form a waterfall with its own characteristics. The Mishuitan Waterfall in Xiwan is the most distinctive. Waterfalls in flood season are like smoke and fog, and the sound of waterfalls is like thunder and drums.

Along the steep slope, the stone bridge that crosses the stream head-on is called Tingbu Bridge, and the slippery Liang Shi on the stream is called Loach. Standing on this stone bridge, you can see beautiful scenery everywhere, with Nianbu stone steps in the south, Rocky Mountains in the west and Xiwan in the north, all covered by green cages.

Standing on the top of this hill, let's have a look again. Dongfeng has the site of Xianju Temple, and Xifeng has the site of Qingbo Academy.

They are all relics of Wei and Jin Dynasties. There are also Mo Zichun's reading room and cliff stone carvings in the Song Dynasty.

& gt& gt Shi Yu Former Residence

The former residence of Yu family in Cixi has been listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. Yu's former residence is located in Shanxia Village, Longshan Town, Cixi City. This is a private residence built in Yu Qiaqing's hometown after he went to Shanghai for business. It is 59 meters wide and 94 meters deep, and * * * consists of five houses.

The first part of Sanjin, built in 19 19, is composed of zhaobi, platform door, main hall, Sanjin and wing. There is a plaque of "Tianxutang" on the main hall, which means "celebrating the happiness of the family" and later became the name of Yu's former residence. The latter consists of two western-style buildings, the main building and the back building. Built in 1929, it is the main body and essence of the whole building.

Yu's former residence is a successful example of the combination of Chinese and western in modern architecture.

Different styles of buildings are left-right symmetrical structures, located on the same central axis, with prominent main body, natural transition and strong overall sense. The main building combines the traditional architecture of China with various foreign architectural styles, creating a very exquisite and harmonious environment in the high wall and deep courtyard. At the same time, it is in harmony with the surrounding houses with grey walls and blue tiles in appearance, which reflects the ability of China architects to understand and grasp foreign architectural culture in the 1920s.

The construction of Yu's former residence has reached a fairly high technical level.

The buildings in the former residence, whether stone carving, brick carving, wood carving, beam frame or concrete, are exquisite in materials and meticulous in workmanship. In particular, the concrete structure and decoration of the main building, after more than 70 years, rarely appear cracking, crisp, falling off, mosaic floor and wall tiles, as always, bright colors. The concrete cornice lines are angular, and the concrete on the column body and the upper part of the fence is neatly decorated with buttercup leaves, grass patterns and hanging curtains. Its exquisite craftsmanship is amazing.

The decorative art of Yu's former residence is unique and has high artistic value.

Various types of decorations can be seen everywhere in Yu's former residence. Beams, beams, sparrows, lintels, couplets, columns, railings, stairs, walls and floors are magnificent or exquisite and beautiful, all of which have considerable artistic characteristics.

My former residence is an excellent modern building. It organically combines China traditional architectural culture with foreign architectural culture, and can stand in the architectural environment in the south of China in harmony. It has high historical, scientific and artistic value.

& gt& gt Dapeng Mountain

"Wei Dapeng, the east of the sea, left traces of Buddha in ancient times and now met Gong Hui. I have been here for ten years, but if I want to disappear. Dharma faces the wall, just like Ryan. It's a cave, a hero. The voice of Sanskrit, the voice of the sea. Command the flowers to fall, enter the clouds to seal the Buddha's traces, learn from Wei Chong, listen to his Taoist priests, and speak thoroughly. Dare to attach Weng Tao to Huxi. " This poem carved on the cliff is magnificent and sad to read.

Dapeng Mountain is located in Tian Yang Township, Cixi City, with an altitude of 422 meters. According to Records of the Historian, in 209 BC, Qin Shihuang made his fifth patrol in order to live forever. Perhaps it's because the first four tours didn't reach Penglai Wonderland. This fifth time, instead of starting from the coast, he "crossed Danyang, went to Qiantang, came to Zhejiang ... to pay homage to Dayu" and finally came to Dapeng Mountain. According to legend, before the arrival of Qin Shihuang, Dapeng Mountain was originally named Xiangshan, which was named after a variety of herbs on the mountain. North of Dapeng Mountain, that is, a large area of land north of National Highway 329, was still a tidal flat. After Qin Shihuang arrived, he ordered Xu Fu, an alchemist, to set up an altar on the boulder on the mountain to pray. This is the famous "altar of thousands of people". After the sacrifice, Qin Shihuang ordered Xu Fu to lead 3,000 boys and girls across the ocean in search of a medicine for immortality. So, in delay? "Siming Zhi" records: "Dapeng Mountain, also known as Dapeng Mountain, is five or six feet high, and the cliffs on the left and right are like chickens and stones. Qin Shihuang traveled eastward and wanted to enter Penglai Wonderland, hence the name. " "Mountain Source Collection" also contains: "Wenxi Tongbei Dapeng. According to legend, some scholars said that Qin Shihuang climbed this mountain, saying that he could reach Penglai and overlook the sea in the east. Followers of alchemist Xu Fu said that they would cross MengMeng and ask for the elixir and never come back. " Later generations built the Qin Dou Temple in Qunfeng, and the remains still exist, shaded by green trees, surrounded by green hills, temples, outlines, pools and historical sites, which makes people think.

Not far from the north of Qindu Temple, there is a huge stone standing in front of the winding mountain. There is a hole under the stone, which is very narrow. Only one person can help the cave collapse. The cave is very wide and the cliffs around it are all cut. The sky is blue, covered with vines and branches on the wall, and my body is cool. There is a huge natural footprint at the bottom of the cliff, which is said to have been left by Master Guanyin. It is similar to the "Guanyin jump" in Putuo Mountain, and is called the Buddha's Cave. Not far from the cave, there is also a cliff stone carving. In addition to the shape of the mourning platform and the shrine, the rough sea, ships, people and horses were carved on both sides. From the image point of view, it may be based on Xu Fu's going to sea. A dozen meters in front of the stone carving, there is a small hole that is steaming. This is the "nap hole" contained in the county annals. Because white gas escapes from the cave all the year round, the locals commonly call it "air leakage hole".

A series of legends and records about Dapeng Mountain have attracted many scholars. Especially a few Japanese friends, with admiration for Xu Fu, came to Dapeng Mountain to explore the former site. According to relevant analysis, the person who really caused this historical misunderstanding should be Zhao Shen, South Song Xiaozong. After Zhao Kuangyin's seventh grandson ascended the throne in 1 162, he was deeply concerned about the shame of Jingkang. He was not satisfied with the status quo of local security and was determined to restore DaSong. As soon as he took office, he sent Zhang Jun to lead hundreds of thousands of troops to the Northern Expedition. However, Zhao Shen's ambition was wasted because of his mistakes in employing people. 1 163, Zhang Jun was defeated and fled, and Zhao Shen was forced to sign a peace treaty. This shameful and humiliating ending almost made him despair. Like any frustrated person in history, Zhao Shen's way to seek relief is of course to burn incense in the temple and seek short-term satisfaction in the smoke. So he sent people out to look for the relics. In the second year of Longxing, Qian Gan and Chen Bangyan came to Dapeng Mountain, where they carved stones and lettering, thinking about ancient love. Since then, the Buddhist caves hidden for many years have spread widely, but the history of Qin Shihuang sending people to sea has gradually been forgotten, and only clues can be found in ancient documents. [Edit this paragraph] 9. Yan Ziling, a famous historical figure, was a hermit in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Yan Ziling is the earliest figure in the history of Cixi. His original surname was Zhuang, but later generations changed his surname strictly to avoid it. Honor, word. Chen Shan (formerly Yuyao) is in Henghe Town today. He was famous when he was young. Later, when he was studying in Chang 'an, he met Liu Xiu and Hou Yi.

In 8 AD, Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor, with harsh laws, heavy corvee, corrupt bureaucracy and boiling public grievances. In order to win people's hearts, Wang Mang once recruited talents from all over the world. After the bully took the opportunity to be an official, Liu Xiu joined the Greenwood Rebel and was determined to overthrow the follwed regime. At that time, Yan Ziling was invited by follwed many times, but he was unmoved. Finally, he simply changed his name and surname, lived in seclusion in his hometown, and completely got rid of the shackles of follwed.

In AD 25, Liu Xiu finally defeated Wang Mang, established the Eastern Han Dynasty in Luoyang and became the emperor. This is the famous Guangwudi in history. After he ascended the throne, he was thirsty and looked for Yan Ziling everywhere. A few years later, when I learned that I was fishing in seclusion somewhere in Qi, I immediately sent someone to invite him with a bride price and a car. I invited him three times in a row, and I personally wrote a book saying, "In ancient times, there were great and promising kings and ministers who came uninvited. How dare I be a courtier? " However, if this great cause involves spring ice, the monarch's sore must be treated with a stick. If Yi had many high emperors, how could Zi Ling be without me? The wind in the shadow of Ji Shan Shui was beyond my expectation. "Yan Ziling can't shirk responsibility, and finally came to Luoyang.

At this time, Hou Ba has become the prime minister of Liu Xiu. It turned out that when follwed lost power and influence, he turned the rudder in time and moved closer to the insurgents. Later, he had a certain ability and climbed up step by step. He knew that Liu Xiu attached great importance to Yan Ziling, so when he heard that Yan Ziling was coming, he dared not ignore him and immediately sent someone to meet him with a book. Yan Ziling despised Hou Yi's pursuit of fame and fortune and speculation. After reading Hou Ba's letter, I don't want to reply. He only invited someone to bring two sentences, saying that "flattery is absolutely essential to help the world." Houba thought he was digging his scar and was very dissatisfied. From then on, he tried to drive Yan Ziling out of Luoyang. Yan Ziling didn't want to stay in Luoyang because he saw people like Hou Ba become prime ministers. He only sleeps in the hotel every day, waiting to go home. Even when Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu visited him personally, he closed his eyes and ignored him. Knowing that this old friend is noble and lonely, Liu Xiufu caressed him and said, "Zi Ling Zi Ling, why on earth don't you come out and help me govern the country?" Suddenly he opened his eyes and said, "Tang and Yao won the world with far-reaching virtue, which made hermits wash their ears." Why are you pushing me so hard! " Liu Xiu couldn't convince him at the moment, so he had to board the bus and go back to the palace with a sigh.

A few days later, Liu Xiu invited Yan Ziling to the palace again and talked with him about the past, which was very speculative. In the evening, I slept with Yan Ziling. Yan Ziling sleeps with his feet on his stomach, and he doesn't mind at all. Unexpectedly, it was known by Hou Ba, so the next day it was called Tai Shang, saying that the guest star was in a hurry to hand over the throne last night, in order to arouse the suspicion of Emperor Guangwu. Liu Xiu said with a smile: "This is me sleeping with Zi Ling, nothing!" However, Yan Ziling knew there was a reason. From this incident, he saw the feud between villains and the sinister officialdom, and he was determined not to stay in Luoyang. When Liu Xiu wanted him to be a doctor, he finally left without saying goodbye and lived in seclusion at the foot of Fuchun Mountain. There is a "Yanling color", which is said to be the place where he fishes.

In the 17th year of Jianwu (AD 4 1), Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu summoned Yan Ziling again, but Yan Ziling refused again and simply returned to his hometown of Chen Shan to live in seclusion. A few years later, he died of old age here at the age of 80.

Yan Ziling's character is really commendable, but not many people knew it at that time. It was not until Fan Zhongyan, a famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty, was appointed as the magistrate that the Diaoyutai and the Temple were built next to the wrasse in Yanling, and the article "Mr. Yan's Ancestral Temple" was written, praising it as "the mountains are clear and the waters are wide, and the mountains are high and the water is long". Yan Ziling is famous all over the world for its "Festival with high winds and bright sunshine". During the period of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty, a Gaofeng Pavilion was built next to Yan Ziling's tomb in Chen Shan, followed by Gao Jie Academy. Today, it has long been forgotten, leaving only a tombstone, which is still preserved in Shan Zhi Park.

Yu Shinan, a calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty

The He Ming Yu family, from the Three Kingdoms to the Tang Dynasty, flourished for more than 500 years. Yu Shinan, a famous calligrapher, is one of the best.

Yu Shinan was born in the second year of Chen Yongding in the Southern Dynasties (558). His father Li Yu, his brother Yu Shiqi and his uncle Yu Ji are all famous. Yu Ji had no children and Shinan adopted him, so the word "Bo Shi" was used.

Yu Shi Nan 'an has no desire, and concentrates on his studies. When he was young, he studied under Mr. Gu, a county writer. After studying hard at the cold window 10 years, he never forgets to eat and sleep. Chen Wendi knew that he was well-read, so he called Wang Fa Cao of Jian 'an to join the army. Chen and his brother, Shijie, entered Chang 'an with the same name. In the great cause of the Sui Dynasty, he was awarded the Secretary Lang and moved to Sheren. But Yang-ti thought it was just and upright, so he refused to move up at 10. Yu Shiqi was regarded as a confidant by Emperor Yangdi because he was good at flattery. As a result, he and Yang-ti were killed by Yu Wenhuaji. In the fourth year of Wude (62 1), Li Shimin, king of Qin, appointed Yu Shinan as the Qin government to join the army, and then moved to the Prince's government. After Li Shimin acceded to the throne, he became a writer and bachelor of Hong Wen Pavilion, and later he was transferred to the post of secretary supervisor.

Yu Shinan studied calligraphy from Shaoxing master Zhiyong when he was young. Zhiyong is the seventh grandson of Wang Xizhi, a book sage in Jin Dynasty, and he has Wang Xizhi's original works handed down from generation to generation. Thus, Yu Shinan got the essence of Wang Shuzhen and became a great master. The Monument to the Confucius Temple written by him in his later years was called the treasure of calligraphy art in China, so that Huang Tingjian sighed "Where can I buy two thousand gold?". It is said that when Emperor Taizong studied calligraphy from Yu Shinan, he found the "Ge" method the most difficult to operate. Once he wrote the word "Yan", he left the right side blank, asked Yu Shinan to make it up, and then asked for comments. Wei Zhi said: "The words written by the emperor are only as eye-catching as those written by Ge and Shinan!" After hearing this, Emperor Taizong was greatly surprised.

Yu Shinan is weak in appearance, but strong in will. He argued and dared to remonstrate. He used natural disasters such as the Longyou landslide to persuade Emperor Taizong to rectify the prison and help the victims. He also used astrological variation to persuade Taizong to guard against arrogance and rashness, and to be as cautious as before; When Emperor Taizong was preparing for a thick burial, he quoted the previous code law and advocated a thin burial. In his later years, Emperor Taizong liked to hunt in the wild, and also advised him to "stop hunting cars" so as not to disturb the people. Emperor Taizong praised this: "If all the ministers are in the south, why should the world care!" It is also said that Shinan has five unique qualities, such as morality, loyalty, erudition, and prose. He is a "contemporary famous minister, and his morality is accurate."

When he ascended the throne for the first time, Yu was nearly seventy years old. At that time, he asked to retire and was not allowed. It was not until the twelfth year of Zhenguan (638) that he was allowed to retire. He died in May of that year at the age of 8 1. Emperor Taizong "cried bitterly" for his death, and asked him to bury Zhaoling with him, give the history of rites and posthumous title Wen Yi, and paint his portrait on Lingyange. Yu Shinan is really "deeply grieved".

At present, there is a site of Dingshui Temple in Xiejia Village of Heming Town. According to legend, this was the former residence of Yu Shinan. Lidu Lake is in the east, and there are two mountains of Qinglong and Baihu in the northwest. The bamboo spring is green and the scenery is deep. This is a fascinating place. It is a good idea to establish a Cixi calligraphy art center here, not only to commemorate Yu Shinan, but also to prosper contemporary calligraphy art.

Huang Dongfa, a famous Neo-Confucianist in Southern Song Dynasty

At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, there was a famous scholar Huang Zhen. Huang Zhen was born in the East and is called Mr. Yu Yue. He is from Cixi. Now there is an old bed bridge in Huangjia Village, Zhang Qi Town, which is said to be the place where Huang Zhen studied in his childhood.

Huang Zhen was born in Jiading, Southern Song Dynasty for six years (12 13), and entered the academy at the age of 43. He was honest and upright all his life, not afraid of powerful people. Despite repeated setbacks, they are firm and indomitable. For example, in the third year of Xian Chun (1267), when he was a local official, he was promoted to a history museum because of his political voice, and participated in the compilation of national history and records in Ningzong and the two Dynasties. In July of the following year, because he bluntly pointed out that the great disadvantages at that time were that the people were poor, the soldiers were weak and the money was tight, and the literati were shameless, he also

After he joined the Guangde Army, he was still very serious. There is a ancestral temple, where hundreds of thousands of people come every year to worship God and kill cows as sacrifices. There are frequent fights, which affect agricultural production and the unity among villagers. In sacrificial activities, there are also customs of wearing chains and copying to pray for the blessing of the gods. Seeing this, Huang Zhen ordered one of them to confess. The man said, "I didn't commit a crime." Huang Zhen sharply reprimanded: "You must have many sins, because you dare not tell others, in order to seek forgiveness from the gods!" " "It was he who ordered public punishment until the other party shouted" Spare my life ". Since then, obscenity and immorality have been eliminated immediately. Soon, Jia, the magistrate, went to court and was sued by Jia to his uncle Jia Sidao, who was in power at that time. As a result, he was accused of "contempt of politics" and was dismissed from his post.

In the seventh year of Xianchun (127 1), Huang Zhen was appointed as Fuzhou well-known. At that time, Fuzhou was in famine, and the people were displaced and desolate. Rich rice merchants took the opportunity to hoard food, raise food prices and make a fortune. Huang Zhen's bicycle came at a gallop. Without entering the State Council first, he began to handle official business in the post office, and posted notices everywhere, which immediately suppressed the price of rice. Then, he personally cooked porridge to help the victims and rewarded those who contributed to the disaster relief, which quickly stabilized the situation. In Fuzhou, Huang Zhen also did two important things: First, there were a group of prisoners who had been imprisoned for 28 years for resisting arrest through customs clearance, and only half of them were alive, so it was related to Shangshu Province, and no one dared to decide to close the case. After investigation, Huang Zhen pointed out that customs clearance was not an insurrection, and after many amnesties, he boldly released them all. Second, Fuzhou originally had a "kindness bureau", which was originally set up for the adoption of abandoned babies. Over time, it will exist in name only. Huang Zhen suggested that it's better to save it for the last time than to abandon it and then adopt it. So the old law was improved, so that truly poor and fertile families could apply for official support; Abandoned babies are allowed to be adopted by others and receive official subsidies. In this way, many babies were saved.

De? In March of the first year (1275), Huang Zhen was transferred from Jiangxi to eastern Zhejiang. At that time, He Ming and the salt people in Shiyan held a large-scale riot because they could not bear the exploitation of officials, and fled in large numbers after being suppressed. Huang Zhen was ordered to dispose of it. He went deep into the salt field and made repeated investigations, knowing that it was completely the official who forced the people to rebel. On the one hand, he truthfully reported the situation to the court, on the other hand, he began to recruit the fleeing salt people in many ways and returned the salt-drying expenses owed by the government over the years to 665,438+3,000 yuan, thus quelling a storm of "a thousand miles of shock".

The Biography of Huang Zhen in the History of Song Dynasty said that he was "absolutely imprisoned in prison, and the lawsuit of the people was as impressive as that of God"; "JuGuanHeng didn't see things clearly, he made a decision. People are stingy when they are in trouble. " It should be said that these accounts and comments are very conclusive and fair.

After the collapse of the Southern Song Dynasty, Huang Zhen lived in seclusion in Zeshan, and now in Tian Yang Township, he took the name of "Zeshan Hangguan" and the room as "Home" to concentrate on sorting out his works. Although Zhu is the originator of his philosophical thought, he did not stick to the rules, but developed a new way and systematically expounded it, forming the "Oriental School". He advocates that reason is the "natural reason" of "all things are born in four seasons"; Explaining "Tao" as a common way of daily life, and denouncing Taoism for talking about the mystery of "human heart" and "Tao heart", his sons Huang Menggan, Huang Ruya and Huang Ruying, as well as his scholar Zhu Chen, all paid attention to the textual research of classics and spread the thoughts of the Eastern French School to Fujian and Zhejiang. Huang Zhen's "Dongfa Ri Chao" (one called Huangshi Ri Chao) is a reading note full of Swiss language philosophy and a representative work of Dongfa School. There are other books, such as Summaries of Ancient and Modern Times, Compilation of Summaries of Ancient and Modern Times, Biography of Chen Wuxiu, Reading and Learning, Collection of Rites, Collection of Explanations in the Spring and Autumn Period, etc.

In the eighteenth year of Yuan Dynasty (128 1), he died in his hometown at the age of 69 (Song Case said that he starved to death in Yinxian Mountain), and his master married Mr. Wen Jie privately and built Hushan Academy to commemorate him.

This bedridden bridge was originally a mud bridge, but later generations have changed it into a stone bridge, spanning the Kriber River. The East-West Bridge has the titles of "Guchuang Bridge" and "Hulong Bridge" respectively. The East Bridge Gate and the West Bridge Gate are engraved with couplets: "Weichuan is the hometown of celebrities, and there is a clear stream of ancient pu on the embankment." "Seeing the scenery of cooking smoke is different from the past, I want to linger today." It has become one of the three mountain monuments. There is also the site of Hushan Academy in Hushan Village, Tian Yang Township. Especially in 1975, Huang Zhen's epitaph was unearthed in Xibutou Village, Heming Town. It describes Huang Zhen's life story in detail, which can supplement the lack of official records. It is a very precious cultural relic and is now collected by the Municipal Cultural Management Committee.

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