Why is it difficult for urban women to get pregnant? What are the causes of infertility among urban women?

Nowadays, women in metropolis seem to be under greater pressure than men, because they have to pursue self-worth, work hard and take care of their families. Many women delay childbirth because of difficulties in work and childbirth, which eventually leads to difficulties in pregnancy. So why is it difficult for urban women to get pregnant? What are the causes of infertility among urban women? Let's take a look.

1, why is it difficult for urban women to get pregnant?

Hidden danger 1: sharing the same room during menstruation

Nana and her husband have been married for four years and are still not pregnant. I went to the hospital for examination. It turned out to be endometriosis with serious pelvic adhesion. After asking about the illness in detail, I found that Nana and her husband had a good relationship. As long as they are free, they will stick together. The day after Nana's period, her husband couldn't help asking her to share a room. Nana refused him at first, but she couldn't stand her husband's repeated entreaties. She relented and agreed.

Experts pointed out that this may be the main reason for Nana's infertility. From the point of view of women's health, it is not recommended to share the same room during menstruation. The cervix is usually closed to prevent bacteria from entering the pelvic cavity. However, during menstruation, the cervix is slack and the protective ability is reduced. If you have sex at this time, bacteria and blood can easily enter the pelvic cavity, leading to infection. More seriously, if the countercurrent menstrual blood remains in the pelvic cavity, it may cause endometriosis. Both are killers who destroy fertility. Infertility, men are also responsible for half.

Hidden danger 2: excessive weight loss

Xiaomei has a well-proportioned figure, but since her last relationship broke up, she began to hate her figure. Xiaomei talked with her ex-boyfriend alex for seven years. She was always a happy little woman until alex fell in love with another slim girl. This change has done her great harm. Since then, Xiaomei has become very insecure. Every time I see a model on the cover of a fashion magazine, I always complain that my waist is too thick and my face is too fat, and even blame this reason for not being favored by the boys I like. So she went crazy to lose weight and didn't eat meat. 1.65 meters tall and weighing only 80 kilograms, a gust of wind can blow her up.

Later, she met her current husband. Life after marriage is very happy, but my stomach is always restless. I didn't care at first, but three years later, the old people at home began to worry. Urge the two to go to the hospital for examination. After examination, the main reason is that the woman is severely malnourished due to excessive weight loss and leads to infertility.

Experts say that reasonable fat intake is very important for maintaining fertility function. In order to lose weight, Xiaomei only eats vegetarian food, which leads to unbalanced nutrition. Protein's intake drops sharply, which will affect reproductive function and stop ovulation. Serious deficiency of trace elements will also affect fertility, such as iron deficiency, which makes it difficult to maintain normal menstrual flow and menstrual cycle, zinc deficiency can easily lead to ovarian hypoplasia, and iodine deficiency may lead to amenorrhea.

Hidden danger 3: long-term smoking

Xiao Wei is a very gentle and quiet girl. She wears an executive suit every day, which really has nothing to do with cigarettes. In fact, she smokes a pack of cigarettes every day. Once when I saw a movie, I found that the heroine was very stylish with a cigarette in her mouth, so I asked her boyfriend to try it. I was not used to it at first, but I have been smoking for a long time since then. As we all know, "chic" has brought endless troubles. Every time I have a miscarriage in the first three months of pregnancy.

Is smoking related to infertility? Experts explained that this is because nicotine and nicotine contained in cigarettes can cause systemic vascular diseases, and uterine blood vessels are also involved. Smoking makes early pregnancy prone to abortion, and pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome (PIH), one of the most dangerous complications during pregnancy, occurs in the middle stage. Long-term smoking will also harm the whole hormone system of the body, affect ovarian function, lead to endocrine disorders and lead to infertility. The consequences of female smoking are more serious.

Hidden danger 4: multi-person flow.

I dated my classmate Ajie in Mei Mei University and had sex when I was in love. Because her boyfriend didn't like wearing condoms, Mei Mei had many abortions. After dating for five years, I finally got the right result. I wanted to have a baby this time, but my stomach didn't move at all.

It was found that the culprit was pelvic inflammatory disease which affected the fallopian tube, which is a very important reproductive system channel. Inflammation and blockage lead to infertility. Experts say that frequent abortion can easily lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, tubal obstruction, endometrial damage or cervical adhesion. Therefore, we must take contraceptive measures.

Hidden danger 5: too much pressure

Xiao fen is the sales manager of a company. She has an indomitable spirit and is almost invincible in the negotiation in the shopping mall. But in life, there is unspeakable helplessness. The couple decided to have children. To this end, Xiaofen arranges her diet and work and rest in an orderly way, but her stomach is "disappointing". Xiao fen had to turn to the reproductive center for artificial conception.

The doctor told Xiao fen to wait for three months. During these three months, she arranged everything in perfect order. Three months later, the hospital informed that it would have to wait another month. Since Xiao fen has asked for leave from the company, she simply used this month to travel with her husband to relax. Xiaowan gained a lot from this trip-she finally succeeded in making a baby!

Modern people have great mental stress, so that the ovaries no longer secrete female hormones, do not ovulate, and menstruation begins to be disordered or even amenorrhea. In this case, of course, it is not easy to get pregnant.

Hidden danger 6: sexual openness

When Mix was in primary school, her father abandoned her mother and she eloped with another woman. The misfortune of family influenced Mix's view on feelings. She became cynical, thinking that men can play outside, but why can't women? She has multiple sexual partners at the same time. However, the physiological structure of women and men is different, and the probability of women being infected with sexually transmitted diseases is much higher than that of men. Sexual partners are prone to gynecological diseases such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility.

Experts advise not to change sexual partners frequently. If you want to find out whether your sexual partners have diseases, it is best for both parties to clean up before sharing the same room.

2. Gynecological diseases are also fertility disorders.

1. Ovulation disorder

(1) Central influence

Anovulatory menstruation and amenorrhea caused by dysfunction of hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis; Pituitary tumor causes ovarian dysfunction and leads to infertility; Mental factors, such as excessive tension and anxiety, affect the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis and inhibit ovulation.

(2) Systemic diseases

Severe malnutrition, obesity and endocrine diseases, such as thyroid diseases and diabetes, will affect ovarian function and lead to anovulation and infertility.

(3) Abnormal ovary

Congenital ovarian hypoplasia, polycystic ovary syndrome, premature ovarian failure and functional ovarian tumors affect ovarian ovulation. Endometriosis not only destroys ovarian tissue, but also causes serious pelvic adhesion, leading to infertility.

2. Tubal factors

Tubal nowhere caused by tubal inflammation is an important factor of female infertility; Sometimes the fallopian tube cavity is unobstructed, but due to inflammatory injury, the ability of fallopian tube to transport sperm, eggs and fertilized eggs decreases, leading to infertility; Endometriosis causes tubal adhesion or scar, limits its peristalsis, reduces its ability to transport sperm, eggs and fertilized eggs, and leads to infertility.

3. Uterine factors

Uterine dysplasia, endometrial tuberculosis, official cavity adhesion, endometrial polyps and submucous myoma of uterus, or pregnancy eggs can not be implanted due to luteal insufficiency.

4. Cervical factors

Chronic cervicitis makes cervical mucus sticky and contains a lot of white blood cells, which is not conducive to sperm activity and penetration and affects pregnancy; Cervical polyps and uterine fibroids can block the cervical canal and affect sperm penetration; Cervical stenosis can also lead to infertility.

5. Factors of vulva and female private parts

Including hymen atresia, diaphragm of female private parts and congenital absence of female private parts; Serious inflammation of female private parts will make a large number of white blood cells consume energy substances in semen, reduce sperm vitality, shorten its survival time and affect pregnancy.

3. What are the taboos of pregnant women's diet?

1, barbecue food

People like to eat barbecue, but the meat that can be barbecued, such as pigs, cows, sheep and chickens, all contain Toxoplasma gondii. If the barbecue time is not long enough or the temperature is not high enough, Toxoplasma gondii can't be killed, and people will be hurt by Toxoplasma gondii, which may give birth to deformed children.

2. wine

Alcohol contains a lot of ethanol, which can easily lead to vasospasm, male sperm damage, female eggs variation, and it is difficult to have children.

Step 3: garlic

Garlic can kill bacteria and sperm, so men should eat less garlic during pregnancy.

Step 4: carrots

Carrots are rich in carotene, which affects women's ovulation and may lead to amenorrhea. Therefore, if you want to get pregnant successfully, you must never eat more carrots.

5. Canned food

Canned food contains a lot of additives, which is harmful to human health. Men and women should fast during pregnancy, and others should not eat too much.

6. Pickled food

Pickled food contains a lot or even excessive nitrite, which is very harmful to women's health. Women who eat pickled food during pregnancy may miscarry and give birth to deformed children even if they are pregnant successfully.

7. Spicy food

Pregnant men and women must eat less spicy food to maintain gastrointestinal health and good digestion.

8. Foods with high sugar content

During pregnancy, if women eat too much high-sugar food, it will easily lead to disorder of glucose metabolism in the body, lead to diabetes and endanger the implantation and growth of embryos.