Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - 10 must-visit attractions in Xi'an 22 must-visit places in Xi'an with children

10 must-visit attractions in Xi'an 22 must-visit places in Xi'an with children

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10 must-visit attractions in Xi'an: Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower, Xi'an City Wall, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Tang Dynasty Evernight City, Shaanxi History Museum, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi'an Stele Forest Museum, Huaqing Palace, Muslim Street, Yongxingfang. Some attractions are introduced as follows:

1. Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower

Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower is the collective name of Xi'an Bell Tower and Xi'an Drum Tower. It is located in the center of Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, and is the symbol of Xi'an. The two Ming Dynasty buildings echo each other and are spectacular.

The Xi'an Bell Tower was built in the 17th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1384 AD). It was originally built on the east side of Guangji Street in the north of today's West Street and moved to its current location in the 10th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1582 AD). The Bell Tower is a It is a loft-style building with double eaves, three drops of water, and four corners with spires. It covers an area of ??1,377.64 square meters. It is built on a square base made of green bricks and white ash. There is a cross-shaped arch and a hole with a height and width of 6 meters under the base. The four main streets in the southeast and northwest are connected.

2. Xi'an City Wall

The Xi'an City Wall is the largest and best-preserved ancient city wall in China. It is one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. A national AAAAA tourist attraction. The Xi'an City Wall in the broad sense includes the Xi'an Tang City Wall and the Xi'an Ming City Wall, but generally refers to the Xi'an Ming City Wall in the narrow sense.

The Xi'an Ming City Wall is located in the central area of ??Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. 12 meters, with a top width of 12-14 meters and a bottom width of 15-18 meters. It has a closed rectangular outline and a circumference of 13.74 kilometers. People inside the city wall are commonly called the ancient city area, covering an area of ??11.32 square kilometers. The famous Xi'an Bell and Drum Tower is located there. Located in the center of the ancient city

3. Terracotta Warriors

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum, also referred to as Qin Terracotta Warriors or Qin Terracotta Warriors, are the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. China's World Heritage is located in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses pit 1.5 kilometers east of the Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin in Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses are a type of ancient tomb sculptures where human sacrifice was performed during the lifetime of the slave owner. After the death of the slave owner, the slaves were buried with the slave owner as burial objects. The terracotta warriors and horses were made into burial objects in the shape of chariots, war horses, and soldiers.

10 must-visit attractions in Xi'an. What are the 10 must-see attractions in Xi'an

1. Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum - Qin Shi Huang's underground guard. The eighth wonder of the world. In February 1974, local farmers dug a well 1.5 kilometers east of Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum. When he accidentally discovered the terracotta warriors and horses that were as big as real horses, an underground military formation that had been buried for more than two thousand years was excavated. In 1961, the State Council of the People's Republic of China designated the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang as a national cultural relic. Unit. In 1987, the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit were approved by UNESCO to be included in the World Heritage List. The "Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum" was established on the site of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 1.

2. Xi'an City Wall - the historical witness of the ancient capital of Thirteen Dynasties Xi'an City Wall, this ancient city wall building with a long history and complete preservation in the world, continues the historical context of the entire ancient capital of Chang'an. With its unique charm, it reveals its magnificence, magnificence and breadth to the world, showing the world the depth, wisdom and inclusiveness of the ancient capital. The city wall of Xi'an has a circumference of 13.74 kilometers, including a moat, a suspension bridge, a gate tower, an arrow tower, a tower and a turret. , watch towers, parapets, crenels and other military facilities, the five-in-one "wall, forest, river, road and alley" have organically become an important landmark symbol and spiritual home of Xi'an, an international metropolis with historical and cultural characteristics.

3. Huaqing Palace - the Qing Palace where Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei bathed (the Huaqing Pool·Lishan Scenic Area is located 30 kilometers east of Xi'an, adjacent to the "Eighth Wonder of the World" Terracotta Warriors and Horses) It is one of the first batch of national 5A tourist attractions, a national key scenic spot, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and a national cultural industry demonstration base. Emperors of the Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, and Tang dynasties built their palaces here. It is well-known at home and abroad for its eternal hot spring resources, the historical allusions of the beacon fire drama between princes, the love story between Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty and Concubine Yang, and the place where the "Xi'an Incident" occurred. It has become a landmark scenic spot for cultural tourism of the Tang Dynasty in China.

4. Shaanxi History Museum - Travel through time among the vast number of precious cultural relics. The Shaanxi History Museum is located on the northwest side of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an. It was planned to be built in 1983 and was completed and opened on June 20, 1991. It is China's first large-scale modern national museum. Its completion marks that China's museum industry has entered a new development process. This building is a Tang-style building complex with "central hall and four corner towers", with orderly order, high and low, majestic and solemn, and integrated. National traditions, local characteristics and the spirit of the times are integrated into one. The cultural relics are not only large in quantity and variety, but also of high grade and wide value. Among them, the bronzes of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties are exquisite, the pottery figurines of the past dynasties are in various shapes, the gold and silverware of the Han and Tang Dynasties are unique in the country, and the murals of Tang tombs are unparalleled in the world. . It can be described as a dazzling collection of exquisite products.

5. Muslim Street - Eat all the delicious food in Xi'an in the ancient district.

It consists of Beiyuanmen, Beiguangji Street, Xiyangshi, Dapiyuan and other streets. This is the gathering place for snacks in Xi'an. As a Muslim area with hundreds of years of history, you can still feel a strong Muslim atmosphere here.

6. Tang Furong Garden - reappearing its splendor in the former royal garden. Tang Furong Garden has been a royal garden since ancient times. It rose in the Qin and Han Dynasties and flourished in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Today's Tang Dynasty Furong Garden was built on the original ruins of the Tang Dynasty, covering an area of ??1,000 acres and a water area of ??300 acres. It is a large-scale royal garden-style national 5A scenic spot in China that comprehensively displays the historical features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The scenic area is divided into 14 cultural areas, taking Xi'an's glorious history as the "Capital of the Prosperous Tang Dynasty" as the main line, integrating the essence of the historical landscape of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and using modern high-tech products from multiple perspectives such as architecture, catering, singing and dancing, music, and folk customs. Scientific and technological means and colorful programs vividly interpret and fully reproduce the splendid culture of the Tang Dynasty. Furong Garden includes Ziyun Tower, Ladies Pavilion, Royal Banquet Palace, Fanglin Garden, Fengming Jiutian Theater, Apricot Garden, Lu Yu Tea House, Tang City, Qujiang Liuyin and many other scenic spots.

7. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda - the place where the relics and Master Xuanzang's parietal bones are stored. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Daci'en Temple are Xi'an's landmark buildings and a must-see for tourists. Climbing to the top of the tower and leaning on the railing, you can have a panoramic view of the ancient capital Chang'an. Daci'en Temple is a famous and magnificent Buddhist temple in Chang'an City of the Tang Dynasty. It was built in the 22nd year of Zhenguan (648 years) by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty and has a history of more than 1,300 years. Xuanzang, the Tang Sanzang, once presided over temple affairs here and took charge of the translation of Buddhist scriptures. , he personally supervised the construction of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in the temple, and founded the Cien Sect of Mahayana Buddhism here. The temple has become the holy place of Chinese Mahayana Buddhism, so the Great Cien Temple has a very prominent position in the history of Chinese Buddhism.

8. Xi'an Bell Tower - a landmark building in the ancient city with a long history. The Xi'an Bell Tower is one of the many bell towers left over from ancient China that has been completely preserved in shape. In terms of value, it ranks first among similar buildings in the country. The Bell Tower was built in the 17th year of Hongwu by Emperor Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1384). It was named after an iron bell hanging on the tower. When it was first built, its address was in Guangdong. Confronting the Drum Tower at Jijiekou.

9. Lishan - the place where the Fenghuo Opera took place, also known as "Lishan", is a branch on the north side of the Qinling Mountains, stretching for more than 20 kilometers from east to west. With an altitude of 1,256 meters, the mountain looks like a horse from a distance, so it is named Lishan. The hot springs of Lishan are gushing and the scenery is beautiful. It has been a tourist attraction for emperors since the Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties more than 3,000 years ago. , has always been a tourist attraction, and many palaces and villas have been built here, attracting tourists of all generations. Here are the "Evening Photos of Mount Li", known as one of the Eight Scenic Spots in Guanzhong; The Bingjian Pavilion; the Lao Mu Temple to commemorate Nuwa's mending of the sky, etc.

10. "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" performance - a large-scale landscape historical dance drama "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" performed by Bai Juyi on Li Yang's love tragedy and the rise and fall of the Tang Dynasty. It is an adaptation of a long narrative poem of the same name, with more than 300 professional actors dressed in gorgeous Tang costumes, using dance to show the classic passages described in the poem: During the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty summoned Yang Yuhuan to the palace and became his beloved An Lu. After the Shan rebellion, Yang Yuhuan was forced to die in Maweipo. The Emperor Ming's heart was broken, and his soul finally ascended to heaven and met his beloved concubine in the Moon Palace.

Recommended top ten tourist attractions in Xi'an

The top ten famous tourist attractions in Xi'an are as follows:

1. Terracotta Warriors

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses are known as the "Eighth Wonder of the World" and the scale of construction is huge. It must be said that the passion of our ancestors is condensed here. Wisdom and consciousness are the cultural treasures of our country. It is one of the top ten most interesting places in Xi'an.

2. Bell and Drum Towers

The Bell and Drum Towers are the Xi'an Bell Tower and the Xi'an Drum Tower. Xi'an Bell Tower was built in 1384 and has a very long history. Xi'an Drum Tower was built in 1380, slightly earlier than the Bell Tower.

3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Also known as the "Cien Temple Pagoda", Xuanzang presided over the construction of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda to preserve the Buddhist scriptures and statues brought back to Chang'an from Tianzhu via the Silk Road. Famous attractions include the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Ruins Park, Xuanzang Tripitaka Temple, etc.

4. Small Wild Goose Pagoda

The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the "Jianfu Temple Pagoda", was built in the first year of Jinglong in the Tang Dynasty. It has a long history and has been listed as a world cultural heritage. The famous attractions include the Wild Goose Pagoda in the Morning Zhong et al.

5. Xi'an Forest of Steles

Xi'an Forest of Steles consists of four parts: Confucius Temple, Forest of Steles, Stone Carving Art Room, and Calligraphy. It is best to visit from March to May. Famous attractions include the Golden Turtle in the Sea of ??Mist. It is one of the top ten most popular scenic spots in Shaanxi.

6. Daming Palace

Daming Palace is known as the "Palace of Thousand Palaces" and the "Oriental Temple". Since Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, 17 emperors of the Tang Dynasty have dealt with it here. The government covers an area of ??about 3.2 square kilometers.

7. Weiyang Palace

Weiyang Palace was built in the seventh year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty. It is the palace that has been used by the most dynasties and has existed for the longest time in Chinese history. The construction scale is grand and majestic. It is one of the largest palaces in ancient times.

8. Xingjiao Temple Pagoda

Xingjiao Temple Pagoda is the oldest existing pavilion-style pagoda in China. It is the tomb of Xuanzang and his disciples. It is one of the heritage points of the "Silk Road" and plays an important role in Buddhism.

9. Ancient City Wall

The Xi'an City Wall is 12 meters high and covers an area of ??11.32 square kilometers. It is the largest and most complete ancient city wall in existence. Famous attractions include Yongning Gate and Anyuan Gate. Wait, you can play in all seasons.

10. Tang Dynasty Furong Garden

Tang Dynasty Furong Garden is my country’s first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park. It was rebuilt after the royal garden style of the Tang Dynasty. It is a famous scenic spot. There are Ziyun Tower, Ladies Pavilion, Fanglin Garden, Royal Banquet Palace, etc.