Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is Lingshan? Introduce it!
Where is Lingshan? Introduce it!
Located 44 kilometers southwest of Luoshan County, Henan Province, it faces Jigong Mountain, a summer resort. Lingshan, formerly known as Bashan, was renamed Lingshan because "every time there is a cloud covering the top, there will be rain, and there will be a test." Lingshan covers an area of 40 square kilometers, and Jinding, the main peak, is 2303 meters above sea level, making it the second highest peak in luoshan county. Lingshu Mountain is magnificent, surrounded by ancient temples, with lush pines and bamboos, fragrant flowers and plants, gurgling mountain springs, tactfully singing birds and misty clouds, adding a bit of obscurity, mystery and novelty. Lingshan is a famous Buddhist shrine in China. Buddhism has a long history and profound cultural connotation. Lingshan old "seven temples and three temples", in which Lingshan Temple was built in the fourth year of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty and is one of the four ancient temples in the Central Plains. For thousands of years, Lingshan Temple is unique in Buddhism because of its east gate opening, monks and nuns sharing the same temple and practicing, and is known as the "Three Wonders of Lingshan". Princess Channing, the daughter of Tang Minghuang, once became a monk here. The founding emperors of the Song and Ming Dynasties once commanded Lingshan. Among them, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, visited Lingshan three times and named Lingshan as "Imperial Mountain", Lingshan Temple as "National Temple" and abbot Chen Dayong as "Jinbifeng Monk". He was given a semi-official order, a melon and an axe, and wrote the inscription of "Shengshou Temple" himself. In May1year, the abbot of Lingshan Temple went to India to study Buddhism and became a master of Indian Buddhism. Lingshan Temple is closely related to Buddhism in Southeast Asia and enjoys a high reputation in Southeast Asia, especially in India. 1962, Indian Prime Minister Nehru made a special trip to visit the British Mausoleum. There are three entrances to the temple, and there is a well in the middle court, which is very sweet and delicious. It is one of the wonders of Lingshan Spring, and it is called "Shengjing". According to legend, this mountain spring is named after it spouts from the Buddha seat in the back hall and flows into the courtyard through the middle hall. It ranks among the best in lingshan scenic spot and is called the "Holy Temple". According to legend, a cypress tree inserted upside down in the west wing of the temple was planted by Hao Ying, the host monk of the Song Dynasty. No one knows whether the monk Hao Ying has reached the Tao, but the cypress has been planted upside down and full of vitality. The monks in Lingshan Temple originated from the Western Hills of Beijing, and presided over the "Goose Head Zen Master" to sit still all day. Their hair has not been shaved for a long time and has been passed down from generation to generation. Many Buddhists call them "head-hating monks" Lingshan Temple is also one of the few temples in China where monks and nuns are integrated. The modern eminent monk of Lingshan Temple was relieved. In 1996, there were more than 700 relics and colorful relics when the remains were cremated, which was second only to this case in the history of China in the past hundred years and caused a sensation at home and abroad. The first day of the third lunar month is the traditional temple fair of Lingshan Temple. During the meeting, the winding mountain road was full of traffic, and there were an endless stream of tourists, with more than tens of thousands at the peak. Lingshan Temple is also a historical witness of the revolutionary war years. 1939, Comrade Li Xiannian lived here and presided over an important military and political meeting on the border between Hubei, Henan and Anhui. Many senior generals of our army left footprints here. Lingshan is also a paradise for birds. There are 2 18 species of birds living here all the year round, including the pheasant and other national second-class protected animals. 1980 has been designated as a provincial bird nature reserve. Lingshan produces good tea, and "Lingshan Jianfeng" won the provincial high-quality gold medal. After climbing the mountain and visiting the temple, I drank a cup of fragrant tea, which was very comfortable and completely exhausted. On August 20th, 2007, Lingshan Scenic Area was rated as a national 4A-level tourist attraction by the National Tourist Attractions Quality Rating Committee. Get on No.746 Fuchengmen Road, get off at the east exit of Jinding Street, get off at lingshan scenic spot Branch Line 929 and get off at Apple Orchard Subway, and get off at lingshan scenic spot Branch Line 929. That station is Jigongshan, the main station, the national key scenic spot (1982), the national nature reserve (1988) and the 4A-level scenic spot. It is called Jigongshan because of a fairy tale. It is said that a long time ago, there was a plague of locusts in Jigongshan. God sent a golden rooster and a big fairy to save the people here. With the help of the Golden Rooster and the Great Immortal, the locusts were eliminated, but in order to prevent the locusts from coming back again, the Golden Rooster and the Great Immortal became a mountain like a chicken. At the highest place, later generations called this mountain Jigong Mountain. Jigongshan Scenic Area is located at the junction of Henan Province and Hubei Province, 38 kilometers south of Xinyang City, Henan Province. Its geographical coordinates are 1 14 05' in east longitude and 3 1 50' in north latitude. Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Zhuhai and 107 national highways pass along the west side of the foothills, with a scenic area of 287 square kilometers and an altitude of more than 800 meters. Historically, it has been called the four major summer resorts in China together with Lushan, Beidaihe and Moganshan. There were written records in the Northern Wei Dynasty as early as 1400 years ago. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many famous poets have come to the mountains to watch and left a lot of hymns. As a tourist attraction in summer, it began at the beginning of this century, flourished in the 1920s and 1930s, and has a history of more than one hundred years. 1978, one of the first eight scenic spots approved for opening to the outside world in the State Council, was included in the first batch of 44 national key scenic spots in China; 1988 was approved as a national nature reserve by the State Council; 1996 was named "Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Henan Province"; in 2006, it was awarded "Henan Province" by the National Tourism Administration in 5438+0. Now it is "China Children's Hand-in-Hand Activity Camp, China Senior Citizens Association Rehabilitation Base and China Federation of Literary and Art Circles Artists Collection Base". Buddha's light, sea of clouds, rime, rime, Xia Guang, exotic flowers and grasses, no sun and no wind, and clear fragrance and early rain are called the eight natural landscapes in Gong Ji, which are famous for their "beautiful mountains and clear waters, clear forests and clear waters, cool climate, strange scenery and unique world". The altitude is not high, but the location is unique, and the climate is alpine, but there is no alpine reaction, which is especially suitable for recuperation and summer vacation. It is a natural scenic spot composed of many factors, such as strange peaks and rocks, waterfalls, exotic flowers and plants, rural villages and unique pavilions. Known as "China Summer Resort, Yunzhong Park in South Henan". Jigongshan has no heat in midsummer and a cool climate. The average temperature in summer is 24 degrees Celsius. "It's like spring before noon, autumn in the afternoon and early winter at night", enjoying the wonderful legend of "suffocating to death, being suspicious and cool". Not only that, due to the geological tectonic movement, Jigongshan has formed all kinds of strange peaks and rocks, the big ones towering into the sky, and the small ones creating wonders. They all have the characteristics of strangeness, cleverness, strangeness and beauty. As early as the beginning of this century, nearly a thousand diplomats and missionaries from 24 countries and domestic warlords came to Jigongshan and built 300 holiday villas and gardens with different charms. These multi-ethnic, multi-ethnic architectural communities, living by mountains, complement each other, and are sometimes called "World Architectural Exposition". Its historical features of "beautiful environment, elegant style, European and American customs and celebrities gathering" are among the best in the national mountain scenic spots. Jigongshan is also a transitional zone between the south subtropical zone and the north warm temperate zone, where plants from both north and south can settle down, with a vegetation coverage rate of 87%. There are more than 2,000 kinds of plants here, of which only more than 600 are Chinese herbal medicines, which are called "natural botanical gardens" and "natural Chinese herbal medicine gardens". At that time, Li Shizhen came all the way to Jigongshan to collect herbs, which added rich contents to Compendium of Materia Medica. At the beginning of this century, British and American botanists also studied and cultivated plants in Jigongshan, making Jigongshan the mother forest base of "Taxodium ascendens and Taxodium ascendens" in China, which can be said to be an ideal research and teaching base for biologists. Throughout the ages, with its magnificent scenery and specific geographical environment, Jigong Mountain has attracted many historical celebrities, including the legendary stories of Zhu Yuanzhang, Li Zicheng, the leader of the peasant uprising, and Honghua Girl, all of which have added many touching colors to Jigong Mountain. The summer resort has been in existence for more than a hundred years, and the golden rooster has taken off, singing prosperous times. Jigong Mountain is suitable for tourism and holiday all year round: in spring, flowers are long and orchids are fragrant; In summer, clouds are lingering and cool as water; In autumn, the red leaves are full of mountains and the treetops are first frost; In winter, snowflakes are flying, pure and clean. In Jigongshan, you will fully enjoy the gift of nature; In Jigongshan, you will fully feel the hospitality of the mountain people; You will get unlimited business opportunities and development opportunities in Jigongshan. The beautiful Jigong Mountain is spreading its warm arms and hands. Welcome friends from all corners of the country to visit and taste Jigong Mountain.
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