Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What scenic spots are worth visiting in Gansu? What are the interesting scenic spots in Gansu?

What scenic spots are worth visiting in Gansu? What are the interesting scenic spots in Gansu?

1, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is the general name of Mogao Grottoes and West Thousand Buddha Cave in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. It is one of the four largest grottoes in China and the largest and best-preserved Buddhist art treasure house in the world. The Mogao Grottoes are located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, and are dug on the cliff at the eastern foot of Mingsha Mountain. In the second year of Fujian Jianyuan before Qin Dynasty (AD 366), a shaman believer came here, and when he saw the golden light on Mingsha Mountain and the Thousand Buddha Cave, he sprouted the heart of digging, and later became a Buddhist holy place, named Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, commonly known as Thousand Buddha Cave. China Grottoes originated from India. The traditional grottoes in India are mainly stone carvings, while the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang are mainly clay murals because rocks are not suitable for carving. Generally, the whole cave used to be round, and then it gradually faded into high plastic, shadow plastic and wall plastic. Finally, with the mural as the background, the two arts of plastic and painting were combined. There were more than 1,000 caves in the Tang Dynasty, and there are 492 existing caves, including 32 in Wei, 247 in Sui, 36 in the Five Dynasties, 45 in Song and 8 in Yuan.

2. Maijishan Grottoes, Maijishan Grottoes, one of the five sub-scenic spots of Maijishan National 5A-level tourist scenic spot, is located on the north side of the western end of Qinling Mountain, 28 kilometers away from the urban area. Excavated in the period after the Sixteen Kingdoms and Qin Dynasty, it has been continuously excavated and rebuilt in the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty and other dynasties 10, making it the second largest art treasure house in China after Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, with 194 caves and more than 7,800 clay sculptures and murals. Known as the "Oriental Art Sculpture Museum", it is a wonderful flower on the ancient Silk Road. Together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi and Longmen Grottoes in Henan, Maijishan Grottoes is also known as the four largest grottoes in China, and it is unique with its unique clay sculpture art. It is one of the large caves in China, an important religious and artistic monument on the Silk Road, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the famous scenic spots in China. Located in the south of Maiji Township, Tianshui County, Gansu Province, it is a solitary peak in the piedmont area of Xiaolongshan, the northern branch of the West Qinling Mountains, with a relative height of142m. The peak is conical, and the red gravel stratum is slightly horizontal. Named after the shape of the rock mass like a rural wheat pile, it is the Danxia landform of the upper wheat pile in Long Yuan.

3. Zhangye Colorful Danxia Scenic Area. Zhangye Danxia Geopark is located at the northern foot of Qilian Mountain, 30 kilometers south of Linze County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province. It is one of the areas with the largest and best landform development and the richest landform modeling in China. It is a typical representative of colorful Danxia and lattice palace Danxia in China, and has high scientific research and tourism appreciation value. In June, 2005, China Geography magazine and 34 national media jointly held the "Most Beautiful Places in China" selection, and was selected as one of the "Seven Most Beautiful Danxia in China". 20 15 was selected as the top 25 dream travel destinations in the world by many well-known domestic websites. Zhangye Danxia landform is the only compound area of Danxia landform and colorful hilly landscape in China. The landscape area mainly includes Binggou Danxia Scenic Area and Colorful Danxia Scenic Area, with an interval of about 12km. Zhangye Danxia Geopark covers an area of about 536 square kilometers, of which colorful Danxia Scenic Area covers an area of about 200 square kilometers and Binggou Danxia Scenic Area covers an area of about 300 square kilometers. Binggou Danxia Scenic Area is mainly distributed in Le Kang Township and Baiyin Township, Sunan County, Zhangye City. Colorful Danxia Scenic Area is mainly distributed in Nijiaying Township, Linze County. There are 790 Danxia landforms in China, which are distributed in 26 provinces and autonomous regions in the arid areas of southeast, southwest and northwest. Among them, Zhangye Danxia landform covers an area of more than 536 square kilometers, which is the most typical and largest Danxia landform landscape in the arid area of China, and it is one of the regions with the largest, best and richest landforms in China.

4. Kongtong Mountain is the first batch of 5A scenic spots in China, and it is also a national key scenic spot, national geological park and national nature reserve. Located at the west of Pingliang City 1 1 km, it is adjacent to Xi in the east, Lanzhou in the west, Baoji in the south and Yinchuan in the north. It is the crossroads of the ancient Silk Road, with fantastic natural landscape and exquisite human landscape. Since ancient times, it has been called "the first mountain in the west" and "the wonder of the west town". Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of mankind, visited Kongtong Mountain three times and asked Guang for advice on how to cultivate one's morality and govern the country. Qin Huang and Hanwu also adored him, and Sima Qian, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Lin Zexu and Tan Sitong all wrote songs. The scenic area covers an area of 84 square kilometers, during which the peaks are towering and the cliffs stand tall. The forest is vast, and the smoke cage is locked in the fog, like an ethereal fairyland; Gaoxia Pinghu, picturesque scenery, the charm of Lijiang River, the splendor of Beishan Yu and the beauty of the south. Dignified and elegant eight nine palaces and twelve courtyards, 42 72-hole stone houses, are magnificent and rich in background. Kongtong Mountain is also a natural kingdom of animals and plants, with a forest coverage rate of over 90% and more than 300 species of various animals and plants/kloc-0. The scenic spot has successively won the honors of "Top Ten Customer Satisfaction Scenic Spots in China", "Top Ten Influential Tourism Brands in China", "One of the 50 Most Worthy Places for Foreigners to Visit in China" and "Top Ten Most Beautiful Religious Mountains in China".

5. Mingsha Mountain-Mingsha Mountain in Yueya Spring Scenic Area, which was called Shensha Mountain and Shajiao Mountain in ancient times. It is about 40 kilometers long from east to west, 20 kilometers wide from north to south and tens of meters high. It starts from the cliff top of Mogao Grottoes in the east and meets Danghe Reservoir in the west. The mountain peak is steep, like a blade. The whole mountain is made up of oily fine-grained yellow sand. Climbing to the top of the mountain, I felt the strong wind coming at me with fine sand, and the sound was endless, leaving footprints that soon disappeared. It is said that when the wind blows wildly, the gravel falling from the top of the mountain falls with the human body, and the sand mountain will make a loud noise. On weekdays, the breeze blows, and it looks like a stringed bamboo, hence the name Mingsha Mountain. The sunset landscape of Mingsha Mountain is even more intoxicating. You must see it and be amazed. Crescent Spring is about 300 meters long and 50 meters wide. It is surrounded by Mingsha Mountain. There are slender poplars beside the spring, and there are fish swimming leisurely in the spring. Spring is light blue, clear and soft, and delicious. It is named because the water is like a crescent moon.