Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What 5a tourist cities are there in the world?

What 5a tourist cities are there in the world?

5a refers not to cities, but to scenic spots, including Badaling Great Wall, Qing Dongling, Yungang Grottoes, Zhouzhuang Town and West Lake.

Badaling Great Wall 1

Badaling Great Wall is located at the north entrance of Guangou Ancient Road, Jundushan, Yanqing District, Beijing. It is an important part of the Great Wall in Wan Li, a great defense project in ancient China and a pass of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. Badaling Great Wall is an important outpost of Juyongguan, which is known as "the danger of Juyongguan lies in Badaling, not in it".

Badaling section of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty is called "Guanyu Natural Graben", which is one of the eight scenic spots in Juyongguan in Ming Dynasty. Badaling Great Wall was the first section of the Great Wall opened to tourists in Ming Dynasty. Badaling Scenic Area is dominated by Badaling Great Wall, with modern tourist service facilities with complete functions such as Badaling Hotel and China Great Wall Museum inscribed by President Jiang Zemin.

Badaling Scenic Area is a demonstration site of national civilized scenic spots, which is famous for its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities and profound cultural and historical connotations. It is a world-famous tourist attraction.

On May 8, 2007, Badaling Great Wall was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction.

2. Qing Dongling

Qing Dongling Mausoleum is located 30km northwest of zunhua city, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, and125km west of Beijing, covering an area of 80km2. It is the royal mausoleum complex with the largest existing scale, the most complete system and the most reasonable layout in China.

The Qing Dongling Mausoleum was built from 166 1 (18th year of Shunzhi), which lasted for 247 years, and 2 17 palace archways were built successively, forming 15 cemeteries. It's 12.5km long and 20km wide from north to south. There are five emperors buried, 15 empresses, 136 concubines, three elder brothers and two princesses *** 16 1.

20 15 10 was rated as a national 5A-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.

3. Yungang grottoes

Yungang Grottoes are located at the southern foot of Wuzhou (Zhou) Mountain, about 16 km west of Datong City, Shanxi Province, and on the north bank of Wuzhou River. The grottoes are excavated along the mountain, extending about 1 km from east to west. There are 45 main caves, 252 caves and niches, and more than 565,438+0,000 stone carvings. It is one of the largest ancient caves in China.

Yungang Grottoes 196 1 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, was listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO in 200 12 and 14, and was rated as the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions by the National Tourism Administration on May 8, 2007.

4. Zhouzhuang Town

Zhouzhuang Town is located in the southeast of Suzhou, at the junction of Kunshan, Wujiang and Shanghai. It is a pre-selected site of world cultural heritage and the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions.

Zhouzhuang Town is surrounded by water. With the river in Cheng Zhen, the street is the city. The main attractions are Fuan Bridge, Shuangqiao and Shenting. There are 14 ancient stone bridges built in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in the well-shaped river channel. There are more than 800 aborigines living along the pillow river, and more than 60% of the houses still retain the architectural features of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

5. West Lake

West Lake, located atNo. 1 Longjing Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, in the west of Hangzhou City, has a total scenic area of 49 square kilometers, a catchment area of 2 1.22 square kilometers and a lake surface area of 6.38 square kilometers.

Xiangxi, west and north are surrounded by mountains on three sides. Bai Causeway, Su Causeway, Yang Gongdi and Zhao Gong dikes in the lake divide the lake into several water surfaces. The outline of the West Lake is nearly oval, and the bottom of the lake is relatively flat. The average water depth of the lake is 2.27 meters, the deepest is about 5 meters and the shallowest is less than 1 meter.

The natural surface water sources of the lake are Jinsha River, Longhong River, Chishan River (Yin Hui) and Changqiao River. West Lake is located on the edge of hills in the southeast of China, on the northern edge of the middle subtropical zone. The annual average total solar radiation is between100-10 kcal/cm2, and the sunshine hours are 1800-2 100 hours.

There are 100 park attractions in West Lake, including "Ten Scenes of West Lake", "Ten Scenes of New West Lake" and "Three Comments on Ten Scenes of West Lake". There are more than 60 national, provincial and municipal key cultural relics protection units, more than 20 museums, including Broken Bridge, Leifeng Pagoda, Qianwang Memorial Hall, Jingci Temple and Su Xiaoxiao Tombs. ?

In 2007, Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area was rated as "national AAAAA-level tourist attraction".