Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Top Ten Famous "Made in Czech" Firearms?
Top Ten Famous "Made in Czech" Firearms?
1, CZ-75 pistol
CZ-75 is a famous and classic semi-automatic pistol in the world. 1975 was developed by Joseph kusky and Frantes kusky, and 1990 was widely used by Czech military and police, replacing CZ-52 semi-automatic pistol of the previous generation.
CZ-75 was the first to launch the Soviet-made makarov 9× 18mm pistol. In 1990s, it was changed to the western general-purpose 9× 19mm Parabelen pistol. It can use 12 or 26 magazines of ammunition with an effective range of 50m. The total gun length is 206 mm, the barrel length is 120 mm, and the total gun weight is 1. 12 kg. It adopts the principle of short stroke recoil of barrel, and belongs to double-handed gun.
2 1 century, the modern version of CZ-75 pistol came out, and a large number of engineering plastics and polymers were used to replace the gun body, which not only reduced the weight, but also improved the face value. There are also different models, including picatinny rail, which can install infrared laser indicator and strong flashlight under the sleeve base, and can also fire 0.40-inch ammunition for export models in North America.
After the birth of CZ-75 pistol, many imitations appeared, such as FN-750, Baitoushan, NZ-75 and Jericho 9 14.
2.CZ-83 pistol
CZ-83 is a compact pistol developed by Czech Republic in 1970s, and it is also a multi-caliber pistol. It can fire 7.65mm Browning pistol, 9mm Browning short bullet and 9× 18mm makarov pistol made in the Soviet Union.
At that time, CZ-83 pistols were generally equipped with police, special forces and secret service personnel, and then CZ-85, CZ-85B and CZ- 100 were derived from CZ-83.
Total gun length 172mm, barrel length 97mm. Under standard conditions, 9mm ammunition is fired, and 10 double-row magazine is used for ammunition, with an effective range of 50m. Moreover, the grip part of the gun is ergonomically designed, and the wooden grip protector is changed into engineering plastic in the later model, which makes the gun lighter in weight and better in hand feel.
3.CZ-P 10/9 pistol
CZ- 10/9 was introduced by the Czech Republic in 20 17. It is a general pistol, including police, military and civilian sports. P 10 can fire 0.40 inch Smith Wesson pistol, and P9 can fire 9×19mm Parra Bellm pistol. The magazine capacity is respectively
The sleeve of CZ-P 10/9 pistol is wrapped with a layer of polymer material, while the sleeve base is made of engineering plastic, with granular anti-slip texture on the grip and an interface under the sleeve base, which can be used to install infrared laser pen or strong light flashlight.
The cover door behind the sleeve can be removed with screws, and a little red dot sight can be added, which makes the gun have modern tactical style and, most importantly, increases its practicability.
CZ- 10/9 pistol has no hammer head on the back, and the bolt structure is similar to klock series pistol.
At present, CZ- 10/9 pistol is very popular in civil or western special operations in North America.
4.Vz.6 1 Scorpion submachine gun
Vz.6 1 is also one of the famous submachine guns in Czech Republic. It was developed in the early 1950s. The prototype gun was born in 1959 and finally formalized in 196 1. It was named Vz.6 1 submachine gun, which was subsequently adopted by the Czech military.
After the birth of the "Scorpion" submachine gun, Czechoslovakia's special forces, airborne troops, tanks and armored vehicles, helicopters, police and commanders began to be used as individual self-defense weapons and equipment.
The gun fires 7.65× 17mm Browning pistol short rounds, which can be supplied by 15 rounds or 20 rounds of arc magazines. The shooting mode can be single shot or automatic shooting, the theoretical firing rate is about 750-800 rounds per minute, and the effective range is 150m.
The gun body comes with a simple foldable grip, which can be unfolded or folded with one hand in battle. A special silencer can also be installed in front of the muzzle, and a small sight can also be installed in the box.
Today, Vz.6 1 Scorpion submachine guns have not been eliminated, and some of them are still used by European special forces and special police, and they are also deeply loved by western people.
5.CZ "scorpion" EVOIII submachine gun
Although it is also called "scorpion" type, it is not a derivative of Vz.6 1 in the true sense. It was launched by CZ-UB, a famous Czech weapons manufacturer, in 2009, and "EVOIII" represents the third generation product in the research and development process.
As early as 200 1, the "scorpion" EVOIII submachine gun was developed by several non-professional gun enthusiasts. It was originally called the Raugo submachine gun. Later, this design was taken away by Czech CZ-UB, and the CZ "Scorpion" EVOIII submachine gun was launched.
The shape of the gun is very futuristic. The whole gun is made of engineering plastics and polymers, and it fires 9× 19mm palabelen pistol bullets, and 20 or 30 rounds of plastic transparent arc magazines are used for ammunition. It can be fired in three rounds, single shot or fully automatic, the theoretical firing rate is 1 100 rounds per minute, and the effective range is 200m m.
EVOIII submachine gun 20 10 has been adopted by western special forces, and its appearance has been improved. Picatinny rail is added, which can be used to install various sights, tactical grips, flashlights and laser indicators.
The length of the gun body is 600 mm when the stock is unfolded, 4 10 mm when the stock is put away, and the weight of the empty gun is 2.77 kg. It can also be modularized in different combat situations.
At present, CZ "Scorpion" EVOIII submachine gun also derives carbine type, civil semi-automatic rifle type, A3 extended type and so on.
6.CZ-805 assault rifle
The CZ-805 developed by Czech CZ-UB was unveiled in 2007. It is a modular assault rifle, specially designed for special operations. Its design is also influenced by FN SCAR assault rifles, and some of them refer to the characteristics of XM8 and G36 assault rifles.
CZ-805 assault rifle became a new assault rifle of Czech special forces on 20 10, and it is also divided into 5.56×45 mm version and 7.62×39 mm version, and the 6.8 mm version will be launched in the future.
The shell of the gun body is made of aluminum alloy, and the lower part is made of engineering plastics and polymers. The positions of the wooden guard and the handle have strong ergonomic design, and multiple positions can be modularized and disassembled, and different accessories can be replaced.
There are Picatinny tactical guide rails around the gun body, so it is faster and more convenient to install Grenade launchers, tactical grips, sights, laser indicators and strong hand lights in battle.
CZ-805 fires 5.56×45 mm general ammunition by default, with an effective range of 400 meters. It can also adjust the three-burst shooting or automatic shooting, and the theoretical firing rate is about 700 rounds per minute. Guns are also divided into short assault rifles, standard rifles, shooter rifles and squad light machine guns.
7.VZ.58 assault rifle
Vz.58 is an assault rifle developed by Czechoslovakia, which is designed to imitate the AK-47 assault rifle made in the Soviet Union.
Vz.58 was formally finalized on 1958 and started to be used. This weapon is still being manufactured, and Vz.58P fixed stock, Vz.58V foldable stock, Vz.58Pi night vision goggles, Vz.58/97 sniper rifle and Vz.58/98 submachine gun are derived.
The Vz.58 assault rifle fires the same 7.62× 39mm M 1943 medium-power ammunition as the AK-47. It uses 30 arc magazines for ammunition, which can be fired single shot or fully automatically. The firing rate is about 800 rounds per minute, the initial velocity is 7 10 m/s, and the effective range is 400 m.
The modern Vz.58 assault rifle has been improved, with guide rails and interfaces, and tactical accessories can be easily installed, and it is still in service in the Czech army.
8.Zh.29 Semi-automatic rifle
Zh.29 is one of the best semi-automatic rifles in the 1920s and 1930s, which was developed by Bunol Army Arsenal in Czechoslovakia at that time. In the early 1930s, many Zh.29 semi-automatic rifles were tested in South America, Europe and Asia. Finally 10000 Zh.29 rifles entered Asia, and the Young Guards were equipped with multiple rifles.
Zh.29 can also be divided into standard rifles and carbines, firing 7.92× 57mm Mao Se rifles with an effective range of 800 meters. 5. 10 or 25 detachable magazines can be used for ammunition, and 20 magazines of ZB-26 light machine gun can also be directly hung for use when necessary.
The total gun length is 1 150 mm, the barrel length is 545 mm, and the empty gun weighs 4.5kg.. Vz.24 rifle bayonet or German "butcher" bayonet can also be installed at the front of the muzzle, and some models can also be equipped with German Zeiss sight and changed into sniper rifles.
9.ZB-26 light machine gun
ZB-26 is a famous light machine gun on the Asian front in World War II. Developed by Czechoslovakia's state-owned arsenal in the early 1920s, it was officially changed into 1926 and began to be used.
ZB-26 light machine gun adopts long-stroke air-guide piston gun with inclined locking structure. Total gun length 1 150 mm, barrel length 720 mm, and total gun weight10.5kg.. Wheel gauges and mechanical molds are installed at the back.
7.92× 57mm Mao Se rifle ammunition can be fired with 25 vertical magazines or 30 arc magazines, with a theoretical firing rate of about 500 rounds per minute, a muzzle velocity of 744m and an effective range of 800m.
ZB-26 light machine gun is also called "Czech light machine gun" or "made in Czech". Behind the gun, 77, 4 1, Bulun and other imitation models appeared one after another.
10, ZB-53 heavy machine gun
ZB-53 is an air-cooled heavy machine gun equipped by Czechoslovakia in 1937, also known as ZB-37 heavy machine gun. At that time, ZB-53 was an export model.
This heavy machine gun can also be installed on the tank car. As a vehicle-mounted weapon, it can fire 7.92× 57mm Mao Se rifle bullets, and can use 100 rounds or 200 rounds for ammunition supply. The theoretical firing rate is about 700 rounds per minute, and the effective range is1000 m.
The structure of ZB-53 heavy machine gun is relatively simple and easy to control. When fighting, it can use a tripod or stand directly on the turret of the chariot. Total gun weight 18.6 kg, total gun length 1 104 mm.
Until now, ZB-53 heavy machine guns are still used as active equipment in some areas.
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