Where is manchuan ancient town?

Manchuan Ancient Town is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.

Manchuan Ancient Town, located 74 kilometers southeast of Shanyang County, is named after its vast landform and wide waters.

The ancient town, which spans Shaanxi and Hubei provinces, is the first town in the southeast of Shaanxi, and is known as the "hometown of morning and evening". The existing cultural relics include Mule Society, Beishe Society, Wuchang Society, Thousand Buddha Cave, barbarian king Cave and Qiaocun Ancient Culture Site, covering an area of about 35,000 square meters. It is the most well-preserved and largest ancient architectural complex of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Shaanxi Province, especially the Mule Society. Its rigorous structure, arched eaves and carved beams and painted buildings are of great value to the study of China Ming and Qing architectural art, and it has been listed in Shaanxi Province together with Qiaocun ancient cultural site.

Streets paved with bluestones, ancient buildings with carved beams and painted buildings on both sides of the street, gentle greetings, and groups of graceful girls walking through the street constitute the unique features of Manchuanguan Ancient Town. Walking into the ancient town of Manchuanguan is like walking into the Liuhua Bridge in Tang poetry and Song poetry, and walking into a colorful modern city. Equivalent to today's special economic zones.

Manchuanguan Town, located 95 kilometers southeast of Shanyang County, Shaanxi Province, was called Fengyangguan and Fengyangchuan in ancient times, also known as Man Zi. According to the Records of Shanyang County, Fengyang County was established in the second year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (266), and the county was located in Fengyangchuan. Before the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Qin had set up Jingzhou in Fengyangchuan. According to Zheng Qiao's "Tongzhi", "During the reign of former Qin Emperor Fu Jian (35 1-354), Rong Rong sent Jing to Luoyang and set up Jingzhou in Fengyangchuan, in order to attract exotic goods and lacquer wax from the southern Jin Dynasty, he passed through the city and went to a distant place to do business. The country spent enough money, but paid bribes. It can be seen that the Manchuan Pass that day was equivalent to a special economic zone of reform and opening up today.

According to the Records of Shaanxi Province, in the second year of the Western Wei Dynasty (553), Shang Yong County moved to Manchuan Pass, and Fengyang County became Manchuan County. In the third year of Baoding in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (563), it was merged into Fengyang, and in the twelfth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1475), a patrol inspection department was established, and it was cleared as a town.

1947165438+10, the Shangguan county party committee, county democratic government and manchuanguan district democratic government under its jurisdiction were established in manchuanguan, and the county party committee, county government and district democratic government organs were all located in manchuanguan town street village. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), Manchuan was the resident of Manchuan District Committee and District Office of Shanyang County Government.

1997, after the withdrawal of the district and the establishment of the township, the original Wanfu and Tongan merged to form a new Manchuanguan Town People's Government. Today, the land of Manchuanguan 104 square kilometers is still the pattern of eight mountains, one water and one field. There are 4 104 households in the town, and 157 10 people are scattered in Chung Shan Man. The neighboring village where the town government is located is the best preserved and largest ancient architectural complex of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Shaanxi. After decades of continuous development since liberation, Manchuanguan Town was awarded the title of "Civilized Market Town" by Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government from 65438 to 0995. In June 2005, it was awarded the title of "National Advanced Village of Civilized Villages and Towns" by the Central Civilization Committee. In 2007, Manchuanguan Town was listed as one of the key towns for small town construction and one of the three major tourist attractions in the county. In 2009, it was listed as one of the key towns in Shaanxi Province 107. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, 22 people have gone out from this small street for further study. The farmer entrepreneur who lives in Guanshui Wharf Village in Manchuan has become a man of noble morality. Because he led the people to get rich through hard work, he has entered CCTV many times. Endless war

The Millennium bonfire has not been extinguished, and Yao's "fresh water war" has not been exhausted, and the battle for hegemony in Qin Chu has started again. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Manchuan County was renamed six times in just a hundred years, and each change was connected with the war. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Manchuan was a circuitous battlefield for repeated struggles in the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. In August of A.D. 1 142, on the Guling Mountain in the north of Manchuan, the boundary pillar of "cutting business and half gold" in the Song Dynasty was erected. Li Zicheng Peasant Uprising Army and Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolutionary Army fought continuously in Yang Shan, and many military incidents occurred in Sichuan. During the period of the Republic of China, "Jianghu Anyway", "Broadsword Club" and "Red Gun Club" came one after another, fighting for years, and the mountains and rivers were filled with smoke and dust.

1932165438+1October1to14th, more than 20,000 people of the Red Fourth Front Army arrived in Manchuria under the leadership of Chen Changhao, and were besieged by more than 40,000 people from five divisions at14th. After three days and nights of fierce fighting, they finally broke through More than 800 officers and men, including Han, head of the 2 19 regiment, died heroically in the Battle of Manchuanguan, which was vital to the survival of the Red Fourth Front Army. In the same year125-29, the Red Third Front Army led by He Long crossed the north of Sichuan. The revolutionary army sowed revolutionary fire after passing through Manchuria, making Manchuria an old revolutionary area and a red ancient town. "Shaanxi beauty is in manchuan"

"Qin Chu was blocked in the past, but now it is on the edge of Shaanxi and Hubei", which is called "Nantong and Wu Chu in the north" and is known as the "flood and drought wharf". The allusion of "sooner or later" originated here.

In the past, Manchuan Pass had the honor of "the water end is connected with hundreds of horses, and the dry end is followed by thousands of hooves". After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Qianjin River was opened, and mountain products and Jiangnan native products were distributed in Manchuan. After the Qing Dynasty, due to the development of water transportation, Manchuan Pass naturally became an important commercial center in southern Shaanxi. "Shanyang County Records" records the commercial grand occasion of Manchuan Pass on that day: "Manchuan Pass is like a forest, and goods are piled up like mountains". Shanghai's "domestic goods" and foreign "foreign goods" are transported from Hankou or Laohekou to Manchuan, and then sold to Xi, Henan, Shaanxi and other places by chartered transportation. Local residents "do business with nine households", so the commodity consciousness of Manchuan residents was cultivated more than 600 years ago. Ancient buildings such as Mulegang Hall, Wuchang Hall, North Hall, and Yuanyang Shuangxi Building, which have been preserved so far in the urban area, and

The folk houses with Ming and Qing architectural styles, such as Huangjia drugstore and Lianhuadi, Banpumen, Scorpion Street and Crossroads, all tell the prosperity of Manchuan and Kansai and the unique charm of Qin and Feng Chu.

Dry dock is the central market for mule gangs and boatgangs. On March 3 every year, it is a mule gang exchange meeting, and it is necessary to sing a big drama in Yuanyang Theater; The Dragon Boat Festival in May is an exchange meeting of the boatmen's guild hall, a dragon boat race at the water pier, a grand drama at the dry pier, and a prosperous business. Trade and commerce have fully integrated the North and South cultures in Manchuan, forming the unique cultural characteristics of Manchuan Pass. Today's Manchu customs people have both the fierceness and loyalty of northerners and the tenderness and affection of southerners. They are warm and generous, sweet-talking, filial to their loved ones and pay attention to etiquette. Every family is handsome and versatile, and every girl is smart. Jia Pingwa, a famous writer, couldn't help praising the beauty of Shaanxi in Manchuan.

Tel: 09 16-8564559

Postal code: 726406

Address of scenic spots: Manchuan Town, Shanyang County

Manchuanguan Town: Manchuanshan Town is located in the southeast of Shanyang County, bordering Yunxi County, Hubei Province in the south. The town government is located in Manchuan Guanzhen Jiecun, 95Km from the county seat in the north and 15Km from Shang Jin Town, Yunxi County in the south. The town has jurisdiction over Niangniang Temple, Wanfu, Nanpo, Zhifang, Yanjiadian, Jiejie, Xiaohekou, Qiandianzi, Qiaocun, Shuiwharf, Jianhe, Zhu Meng, Jiejie Neighborhood Committee, 12 administrative villages, L neighborhood committees and 70 villagers' groups. Total population 13956, urban population 13 18, accounting for 9.44%. Cultivated land 12030 mu, town area 104 square kilometers.