Characteristic tourism projects, what is a characteristic tourism project, and how to explain that there is no characteristic tourism project in a scenic spot!

For the scenic spots with distinctive tourism projects, it is necessary to clearly indicate the included projects, as well as the possible risks, unsuitable people and emergency plans of the projects!

Emergency articles on special tourism projects

5. 1 Tourism safety in mountains, plateaus and deserts

5. 1. 1 mountain tourism

5. 1. 1.65438+

5. 1.65438+ If the patient's head is fractured or vomited after a violent impact, it may be life-threatening and must be sent to the hospital as soon as possible.

Avoid mountain tourism under extreme weather conditions.

5. 1.2 Plateau tourism

5. 1.2. 1 Before entering the plateau, you should have a health check or consult a doctor. If you have heart disease, lung disease, encephalopathy, liver disease, severe anemia or hypertension, please don't blindly enter the plateau.

5. 1.2.2 When you first arrive at the plateau, you should not walk, run or do manual labor. It is best to have a thorough rest for half a day, rest early on the first night and sleep more. Under the premise of ensuring safety, try to open the window when sleeping, let the air circulate, and sleep as close as possible to the window.

5. 1.2.3 Just entering the plateau, don't overeat, so as not to increase the burden on the digestive organs and make them adapt to this environment well. It's best not to drink or smoke.

5. 1.2.4 Eat more foods rich in vitamins such as fruits and vegetables and drink more water.

5. 1.2.5 If altitude sickness such as chest tightness, shortness of breath and dyspnea occurs, it should be treated according to the reaction degree. If the reaction is mild, you can take rest, drink more water and exercise less. Generally, the adverse reactions will weaken or disappear after a period of time. If the reaction is serious and affects sleep, you can take some drugs for adjuvant treatment; If the reaction is too heavy, you can go to the hospital for treatment, infusion, medicine, oxygen inhalation and so on.

5. 1.2.6 Cold is one of the main causes of acute high altitude pulmonary edema. The temperature difference at the plateau is particularly large, and it is easy to catch a cold. When you first arrive at the plateau, you should prevent colds caused by catching cold.

5. 1.2.7 The travel itinerary after entering the plateau is very particular and should not be blind. We should go to the low altitude first, then to the high altitude.

5. 1.2.8 You can take some commonly used drugs to prevent altitude sickness, such as rhodiola, which is usually taken two days before entering the plateau and can be taken continuously during the journey, which can effectively prevent altitude sickness.

5. 1.3 desert tourism

5. 1.3. 1 line is fully prepared. Understand the local background information, such as climate, vegetation, rivers, villages, roads, etc. Plan the desert tourism route realistically, and work out the tourism plan as far as possible under the condition of ensuring the safety of life.

5. 1.3.2 Wear sand-proof clothes and scarves; The temperature difference between day and night is large, so prepare cold-proof clothes at night; There is plenty of sunshine and strong ultraviolet rays during the day. You can wear sunscreen, sunglasses and a sun hat on your face. When walking in the desert, you should wear light and breathable high-top sports shoes to avoid sand entering the shoes and affecting walking.

5. 1.3.3 If you get lost in the desert, don't panic, judge the direction correctly, if not, wait for help.

5. 1.3.4 When encountering a sandstorm in desert tourism, you should choose the escape direction according to the observation of your eyesight. As long as you avoid the front of the wind, you can save the day. Never go to the leeward slope of sand dunes to avoid it, or you will be in danger of being buried by sandstorms.

5.2 Water-related travel safety

5.2. 1 drift

5.2. 1. 1 Drifting is not suitable for severe weather such as heavy rainfall.

5.2. 1.2 Don't take cash and valuables aboard when drifting.

5.2. 1.3 Before drifting, read the drifting instructions carefully, obey the arrangement of the staff, and wear life jackets and helmets as required.

5.2. 1.4 Once you fall into the water, don't panic. The buoyancy of the life jacket is enough to float people on the water, waiting for the staff to come to the rescue. Companions should be rescued in time.

dive

5.2.2. 1 To participate in diving projects, business units with legal qualifications and safety guarantee capabilities should be selected.

When 5.2.2.2 takes part in diving activities, he should consult a doctor or a professional to ensure that his physical condition is suitable.

5.2.2.3 doesn't feel well, so don't dive. Before diving, don't smoke, drink or take inappropriate drugs, while maintaining a good mental and physical state. Women should not dive during menstruation and pregnancy.

5.2.2.4 should use suitable and accustomed equipment, check the equipment before diving, and wear appropriate diving suit to ensure that the body is warm enough.

5.2.2.

You should dive within your ability according to your own skills and experience, and dive in strict accordance with the diving plan.

5.2.2.6, don't hold your breath when diving. Keep breathing smoothly.

When diving in unfamiliar waters, 5.2.2.7 should be accompanied by professional divers.

water skiing

5.2.3. 1 Don't ski in shallow water. The minimum safe depth is1.5m. ..

5.2.3.2 is not allowed to water ski in the direction of other ships or docks, and should keep a sufficient distance from other ships.

In 5.2.3.3, water skiers must wear life jackets.

5.2.3.4 pays attention to the use of suitable water-skiing gloves, which can prevent blisters.

5.2.3.5 should wear a protective helmet in water skiing jump or long-distance speed race.

Don't smoke or drink before water skiing in 5.2.3.6.

5.2.3.7, please don't take your camera, mobile phone and anything that is not waterproof to go water skiing.

5.2.3.8 water skiers should bend their bodies and keep relaxed when falling into the water, so as to reduce the probability of injury. When you experience water skiing for the first time, if you can't keep your balance, you should immediately loosen the rope in your hand to avoid accidents.

5.3 High altitude travel safety

5.3. 1 ropeway

5.3. 1. 1 Check whether the ropeway is hung with the "Passenger Ropeway Safety Inspection Qualified" sign issued by AQSIQ.

5.3. 1.2 Read the "Notice for Passengers" at the entrance of the ropeway carefully.

5.3. 1.3 After entering the platform, get on the bus in turn according to the instructions of the service personnel.

5.3. 1.4 After entering the bus (hanging chair), sit firmly and hold it, and don't open the door and safety guardrail without authorization.

5.3. 1.5 When getting off at the station, follow the guidance of the service personnel, get off in turn and leave the platform in time.

5.3. 1.6 If the ropeway stops unexpectedly, don't worry, wait patiently, pay attention to the requirements of line broadcasting, and don't open the door or guardrail yourself.

5.3.10.7 million ropeway failure, which cannot be eliminated in a short time. Passengers should be calm, don't panic, wait for the staff to come to the rescue, and never try to leave the carriage on their own.

5.3. 1.8 After the ambulance personnel arrive, they must obey the command of the ambulance personnel, cooperate with the ambulance personnel, and do not compete. Young people should assist ambulance personnel, first of all, save children, the elderly and women and help them reach the ground smoothly.

5.3. 1.9 After reaching the ground, passengers should try to avoid the ropeway driving area and transfer to the ropeway station in an orderly manner under the guidance of the staff.

bungee jumping

5.3.2. 1 Not suitable for people with a history of heart or brain. People with deep myopia should be careful to avoid retinal detachment caused by brain congestion when falling.

Before we decide to go bungee jumping in 5.3.2.2, we should make sure that the weather is fine and don't bungee jump on stormy days.

5.3.2.3's dress before bungee jumping should be simple and fit, and don't wear clothes that are easy to fly or go for a ride; Fully exercise all parts of the body to avoid sprains or strains; Don't participate in bungee jumping after drinking.

Before parachuting in 5.3.2.4, make sure all the equipment can be used safely. Check and choose the appropriate rope, and follow the arrangement of the staff to ensure that the sling is worn on the body and the ankle, leg or arm is fastened. Don't jump if you think something is wrong.

5.3.2.5 shouldn't play bungee jumping unless he is very experienced.

5.3.2.6, after jumping out, pay attention to control your body, and don't let your neck or arm get entangled in the rope. If you use leggings, your legs and feet must not have a history of fracture.

roller coaster

5.3.3. 1 Patients with heart disease, acrophobia and drinkers should not play roller coasters; In addition, people who wear glasses should be well protected to avoid glasses falling off and hurting people.

5.3.3.2 carefully checked the safety qualification of the equipment. Do not ride the roller coaster beyond the validity period of the inspection, and do not ride the roller coaster without the use registration certificate, regular inspection report, safety precautions and warning signs.

5.3.3.3, read your notes carefully. Visitors must read the precautions carefully before playing the roller coaster and take the roller coaster according to the instructions; In addition, it is also necessary to observe whether the roller coaster is seriously corroded and whether there are obstacles around the roller coaster that do not meet the safe distance.

paragliding

5.3.4. 1 First, check to ensure that the project has legal qualification and safety guarantee capability.

It is forbidden to fly alone in 5.3.4.2, and it is forbidden to fly under the condition of excessive fatigue and drinking.

Before flying in 5.3.4.3, it is necessary to check whether the umbrella clothing is torn, punctured and scratched, whether the umbrella rope is entangled and worn, and whether the connection between the umbrella rope and the control belt is normal.

In order to master all aspects of aviation flight, 5.3.4.4 must spend a long time in training. In order to ensure safety, try to take a step back for flight activities within the scope permitted by flight technology.

5.3.4.5 must face the wind when taking off or landing, and exhaust the air in the umbrella immediately after landing.

5.3.4.6 should not add more than one new content to a flight.

5.3.4.7 should not carry out this project under severe weather conditions such as strong wind and fog.

hot-air balloon

5.3.5. 1 Try to wear clothes and sports shoes made of cotton fabric, and do not wear skirts, high heels, sandals, etc. In order to prevent burns, you must wear trousers and a cotton cap.

Patients with hypertension and heart disease in 5.3.5.2 can't play hot air balloon.

The best time for hot air balloon flight in 5.3.5.3 is within two hours after sunrise or two hours before sunset, because the airflow is most stable at this time.

In 5.3.5.4, don't take a hot air balloon in bad weather such as strong wind and fog.

5.3.5.5 should pay attention to cold protection when flying at high altitude.

In addition to the necessary equipment, 5.3.5.6 also needs to be equipped with GPS, electronic compass, walkie-talkie, tool knife, windproof lighter, etc.

5.4 Ski travel safety

5.4. 1 Pay attention to the local climate and recent weather changes to prevent sudden weather changes.

5.4.2 Prepare professional articles such as clothes. It is best to choose a pullover ski suit, and the top should be loose to facilitate sliding action; The color of clothes should have a great contrast with the white of snow, which is convenient for others to identify and avoid collision. It is necessary to wear appropriate fully enclosed protective glasses to avoid the reflection of sunlight and the stimulation of cold air to the eyes during sliding.

Take necessary protective measures. Check skis and poles, and choose oily and ultraviolet-proof skin care products; Keep warm in the parts prone to frostbite such as hands, feet and ears, and carry high-energy portable food when necessary to ensure sufficient heat supply.

5.4.4 When you first arrive at the ski resort, you should be familiar with the general situation there, carefully understand the height, slope, length, width and surrounding conditions of the ski trail, and choose the corresponding slide according to your own skiing level. Be familiar with the distribution of ski resort facilities on the map and the rescue situation in case of accidents, and strictly abide by the relevant safety management regulations of ski resorts. Pay attention to the opening hours of the ropeway, and don't sit when no one is watching.

5.4.5 When you start skiing, you should pay attention to step by step and do what you can. During the training, you should obey the arrangement and command of the coach and ski resort staff. Don't go skiing in a ski resort with high technical requirements without reaching a certain level, so as to avoid accidents.

5.4.6 When skiing, keep a certain distance from others and don't fight to avoid collision. Adjust the speed when there are many people, not too fast or too hard.

5.5 Preparations for Safe Travel in road trip:

5.5. 1 vehicle inspection. Be sure to check your driver's license and driving license before you leave, and check the condition of the car. If you need a long trip, you should go to the vehicle maintenance station for a comprehensive inspection.

5.5.2 Prepare the attached articles. Prepare self-help tools: jack, trailer belt, tire changing wrench, warning sign, long rope and spare tire; Emergency tools: emergency lights, compasses, engine oil, glass water, coolant and fuel additives; Medical supplies: cold medicine, anti-inflammatory drugs, berberine, hemostatic bandage, band-aid, vitamin tablets, eye drops; Daily necessities: clothes, food and water in different seasons; Camping supplies: moisture-proof mats, folding tables and chairs, sleeping bags, umbrellas, etc.

5.5.3 Pay attention to tourism information. First, you should know the weather on the way to your destination in advance before you travel, especially whether there is heavy rain, blizzard, typhoon, etc. Avoid natural disasters such as landslides, landslides and mudslides caused by bad weather; Second, it is necessary to know the road conditions, road codes, mileage, food, accommodation, gas stations and other information along the way, as well as some places with special human geography, and make a good travel plan; The third is to install a GPS satellite navigation system on the vehicle, listen to the broadcast of the local traffic station in time, understand the driving situation, and facilitate rescuers to locate and search in the event of an accident. Travel precautions:

5.5.4 Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the vehicle before leaving the vehicle every day.

5.5.5 Refueling in time.

5.5.6 Strictly prevent fatigue driving. You can't drive for more than 4 hours.

5.5.7 Obey the traffic rules and pay attention to fasten your seat belt. Try to avoid driving at night. When there is too much water on the road surface, do not increase the throttle to flush, so as not to affect the braking and water inflow of electrical components. Drive at low speed.

5.5.8 When passing through areas prone to landslides, keep a close watch and pay attention to all kinds of dangers that may appear on the road at any time, such as falling rocks and branches.

5.5.9 When encountering a tornado, you should leave the car immediately and take shelter in a low-lying place; Don't drive to avoid, and don't avoid in the car, because the car has almost no defense against tornadoes.

5.5. 10 was hit by a sandstorm. Due to poor visibility, you should slow down, pay close attention to road conditions and drive carefully to prevent traffic accidents.

5.5. 1 1 When encountering foggy weather, pay attention to traffic safety, and pay special attention to walking slowly.

5.5. 12 In case of heavy snow, you can deflate the vehicle tires properly and drive slowly to avoid slipping. (Source: National Tourism Administration)