Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction of Hengshan Temple Raiders Tourist Attractions Introduction Pictures of Hengshan Temple Raiders Tourist Attractions
Introduction of Hengshan Temple Raiders Tourist Attractions Introduction Pictures of Hengshan Temple Raiders Tourist Attractions
Where is the right place to travel to Hengshan Mountain? It's autumn now, and October is autumn. Today is a good day to travel. Do you want to go somewhere If you haven't decided where to go, I recommend a place, Mount Hengshan in Datong. Students who like climbing mountains can come here to have a look. So, what are the better tourist attractions in Hengshan? Details are as follows.
Mount Hengshan
Taohuadong
Peach Blossom Cave has existed since ancient times and belongs to one of the "Seven Palaces, Eight Caves and Fifteen Temples" in Hengshan Mountain, which is located on the Zong Feng behind Zhenwutang. The mouth of the cave faces south, more than ten feet high, nearly eight feet wide and about 15 meters deep. Legend has it that this is the place where Peach Blossom Fairy practices. Jade girl was originally on duty in the flat peach garden of the Queen Mother, and later she was reincarnated to a rich family in Beiyue. Because she loves peach blossoms, she is called Peach Blossom Girl. Peach blossom girl is good at solving intractable diseases for the people, so she is deeply loved by the people.
Hengshan pine
Hengshan pine has a unique style and unique shape. Among them, there are four Gu Song in the Tang Dynasty, who are called "Four Great Doctors". These four Gu Song plants, with their roots hanging on the rocks and clinging to them, stand proudly, with extraordinary momentum and unique style.
Mount Hengshan
Hanging temple/monastery
Kong Xuan Temple, also known as Kong Xuan Temple, hangs between the half cliffs of Cuiping Peak on the west side of Jinlong Gorge in Hengshan Mountain. It is the only temple in China that integrates Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Hanging Temple is about 58 meters high from the ground, and Sanjiao Temple at the top is 90 meters high from the ground. Its architectural features can be summarized as "strangeness, suspension and ingenuity". Strange-from a distance, the Hanging Temple looks like a relief embedded in a cliff. Look carefully, it has the potential to fly in the air. Hanging-There are 40 halls and pavilions in the whole temple. On the surface, they seem to be supported by more than a dozen wooden pillars with thick bowls. In fact, some wooden columns are not stressed at all.
Jinlongxia
Jinlong Gorge Jinlong Gorge is located between Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak. The canyon is deep, the cliff stands on its side, the boulder is sandwiched with blue sky, and the narrowest part is less than three feet. This is a natural barrier from ancient times to the present, and the traffic is urgent. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Daowu sent tens of thousands of troops to dig mountains and tunnels here as the gateway to the Central Plains. During the Song Dynasty, Yang Ye and his son took risks here to resist foreign invasion. In Jinlong Gorge, there is an ancient plank road winding in the middle of the cliff, which is called "Yun Ge".
Great harmony
Hengshan cloud
Hengshan Cloud is ever changing. Izumo Cave is not far from the mountainside of Lady Houtu Temple. It's sunny, the cave is silent, and when it rains, white clouds swim out of the cave.
Beiyue temple
Beiyue Temple was built in Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 150 1- 1502), and it is the most magnificent one in Hengshan Temple. It is located under the stone wall on the south side of Dafeng Mountain, the main peak of Hengshan Mountain. In front of the gate, there are 103 stone steps leading to the lower front and directly to the mountain gate. At the gate of Beiyue Temple, there are four characters of "Zhenyuan Hall". There is a long couplet by the door. The first couplet reads: "Heng Yue is the only person who has been educated by cattle, horses and sheep in the Central Plains for 300 years"; The bottom line is "Wenchang Six-Star Alliance Beidou is really talented and practical, carving dragons and embroidering tigers and shooting at the sky".
Where is the right place to travel to Hengshan Mountain? Did you understand through reading? I hope I can introduce you to like it here. It's autumn now, and the weather is cool, which is very suitable for traveling. You can invite friends to play in groups, which not only ensures safety, but also leaves many memories and increases feelings.
Mount Hengshan, the northern mountain of the Five Mountains, can experience wild climbing, and the reputation of the Hanging Temple at the foot of the mountain is far greater than Mount Hengshan.
When it comes to the Five Mountains, everyone is full of praise. However, you should know that Hengshan Mountain, one of the five mountains, is only one of the scenic spots in 4A, and its reputation is far less than that of the Hanging Temple at the foot of the mountain. How many tourists go to Hengshan to see the style of the Hanging Temple?
Do you know where Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue is? There may be many people who don't know. Mount Hengshan in Beiyue is in Hunyuan, Datong, Shanxi. There are many reasons for its slow development. The ancient Beiyue was in Hebei Province, and it became Beiyue in the Ming Dynasty. Its popularity is far less than other Yueshan mountains, which is one of them.
Secondly, Hengshan has inconvenient transportation. There is a saying in Hengshan Mountain: "It is easy to go there, but difficult to go back", which fully reflects that there is no complete transportation system in Hengshan Scenic Area. There is no car ferry in the scenic spot, and the winding Panshan Highway for several kilometers can only climb the mountain by local private transportation.
Third, the development is not thorough, and the characteristics of Hengshan Mountain are not outstanding. At present, only the human landscape of Qian Shan has been developed, and the truly beautiful and quiet Houshan is completely in the undeveloped area. This is a sad reminder for a famous mountain with profound cultural heritage.
Because the scenic area developed by Hengshan Mountain is small and the scenic spots are relatively concentrated, you can spend a day hiking from Qian Shan and sightseeing regularly.
First, visit the Hanging Temple, which is built between the cliffs of Cuiping Peak in Hengshan Mountain. Because the whole temple is like hanging on a cliff, it is named Hanging Temple.
Aviation Temple was built in 49 1 year, with a history of over 400 years. It is a unique temple integrating Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. The architecture of the Hanging Temple is very distinctive, such as the steepness of the abyss. Known as "hanging temple half a day high, three ponytails hanging in the air".
The risk of site selection, the wonder of architecture, the ingenious structure and the rich connotation of the Hanging Temple are the best in the world. It combines mechanics, aesthetics and religion perfectly. Such a strange art is rare in the world. Hanging Temple embodies the great cultural achievements of the Chinese nation and the outstanding wisdom of the people of China. This is not only the pride of the people of China, but also the pride of the people of the world. It's not for Hengshan Mountain, it's for Hangkong Temple. It's worth a visit.
Not far from the Hanging Temple is the Hengshan ticket office. You can go up the mountain by cableway or on foot. The ticket office in Hengshan is five kilometers away from the ticket gate. I suggest you take a private motorcycle, because there is no car ferry in the scenic spot. If you drive, you can drive directly to the ticket gate parking lot.
When staying in the scenic spot, there are more than one kilometer of climbing routes, and all the scenic spots are concentrated on this line. Climb to the iconic stone tablet "Hengzong" of Hengshan Mountain and walk around the mountain. Attractions include Feitian Grottoes, Chunyang Palace, Jiutian Palace, Huixian Mansion and Chaodian. Basically, I turned for more than an hour, then went down the mountain and took a bus back to the county seat. In this way, the scenic spots of Hengshan Temple Group and Hangkong Temple are finished. It's still early in the county, so you can go to Yongding Temple.
The second way to visit is to visit temples, temples and other scenic spots from Qianshan to the top of the mountain after visiting the Hanging Temple, and then go down the mountain. Houshan is an undeveloped scenic spot with beautiful scenery. After the gate of the back hill, continue to descend and go down to Hunyuan City.
Because the back mountain is not fully developed, we can visit the Hanging Temple from the back mountain, the front mountain and finally, which is more than enough time in one day. Starting from Houshan, try to follow the local people who do morning exercises before seven o'clock, which can save the ticket fee. Because the back hill is closed, there are people on duty to check the tickets, so you should enter the mountain before eight o'clock at the latest, otherwise the people on duty are not allowed to go from the back hill before going to work. This is the third way to visit.
Behind the mountain and in front of it, we can have a good experience of climbing wild mountains. Many places are dirt roads, which is the real climbing. I like this kind of wild climbing, which is exciting and thrilling, and I get different scenery along the way. Because of incomplete development and no road signs, you should have enough endurance and ability to identify the direction of progress. Because there is no development, the road conditions must be very poor. You must overcome these to climb successfully.
Whether it's for the dream of round five mountains or for the hanging temple, Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue still looks forward to your arrival.
Introduction of Mount Hengshan Scenic Area in Beiyue
Lead: Hengshan Mountain (Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue), also known as Taiheng Mountain, was called Xuanwu Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Gaoshi Mountain and Xuan Yue Mountain in ancient times. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan, and Ning Wuguan Huju are the throat arteries leading from the Great Wall Plateau to Jizhong Plain. The main peak Tianfengling is in the south of Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16. 1 m. 20 17 Hengshan travel guide, Hengshan, the northern mountain with three mountains and five mountains, how much do you know about it? Next, I will give you a detailed introduction.
Brief introduction of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue
Mount Hengshan in Beiyue is steep and the valley is deep. Deep mountain treasures, such as the famous Hanging Temple, are hidden in it. According to legend, Shun Di traveled here 4000 years ago, and was named Beiyue because of its majestic mountains. In the Qin Dynasty, Mount Tai was the second most famous mountain in the world. Hengshan Mountain, also known as Heng Yue, is located in hun yuan. Hengshan is alias Changshan. Constant, constant, everything is in the north, there is constant. Always called Beiyue. During the Qin Dynasty, there were twelve famous mountains in the world, and the second famous mountain was Mount Heng. Er Ya also said that Hengshan is the North Mountain.
According to the Book of History, during Shun Di's northern tour, Yao Zeng sacrificed Beiyue and made Beiyue the founder of Wanshan. Later, when Dayu controlled the water, he recorded that "Hebei belongs to Hengshan Mountain"; Qin Shihuang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Taizong, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and Song Zhenzong made Beiyue king and emperor, and Ming Taizu revered Beiyue as a god, which shows a long history.
Introduction of Mount Hengshan Scenic Area in Beiyue:
Jinlongxia
Jinlong Gorge of Hengshan Mountain is located between Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak. The canyon is deep, with cliffs standing on its side and huge stones soaring to the sky, and the narrowest part is less than three feet. This is a natural barrier from ancient times to the present, and the traffic is urgent. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Daowu sent tens of thousands of troops to split mountains and dig tunnels here.
As the gateway to the Central Plains. During the Song Dynasty, Yang Ye and his son took risks here to resist foreign invasion. In Jinlong Gorge, there is an ancient plank road winding in the middle of the cliff, which is called "Yun Ge".
Hengshan pine
Hengshan pine has a unique style and unique shape. Among them, there are four Gu Song in the Tang Dynasty, who are called "Four Great Doctors". These four Gu Song plants, with their roots hanging on the rocks and clinging to them, stand proudly, with extraordinary momentum and unique style.
Hengshan temple
Hengshan Temple, headed by Beiyue Temple, sits firmly between Xifeng and Cangsong, either hidden or exposed. Hanging Temple is the first sight of Mount Heng. There is a saying in the folk proverb that "the temple is hanging in the air, half a day high, and three ponytails are hanging in the air".
Hengshan cloud
Hengshan Cloud is ever changing. Izumo Cave is not far from the mountainside of Lady Houtu Temple. It's sunny and clear, the entrance is silent, and when it rains, white clouds swim out of the entrance, which makes people think.
Hanging temple/monastery
Hanging Temple Hengshan Hanging Temple is located in hun yuan, 65 kilometers away from Datong. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit and the only unique temple in China that integrates Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.
Hengshan Hanging Temple was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty more than 1400 years ago, and it has been repaired in all dynasties. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Taoist altar was moved from Pingcheng to Datong, and the ancient craftsmen built a hanging temple according to the requirement of Taoism that "chickens crow and dogs crow".
The hanging temple in Hengshan Mountain is about 50 meters from the ground. Hanging Temple has developed the architectural tradition and style of China, and its architectural features can be summarized as "strangeness, suspension and ingenuity".
What deserves to be called "wonder" is the design and site selection of the temple. Hanging Temple is located in a small basin in a deep mountain canyon, and the whole body is suspended in the middle of the cliff. The protruding part of the cliff top is like an umbrella, protecting the ancient temple from the rain. When the foot of the mountain floods, it is also free from being flooded. The surrounding mountains also reduce the exposure time of sunlight. The superior geographical location is one of the important reasons why the Hanging Temple can be well preserved.
"Hanging" is another feature of the Hanging Temple. There are 40 halls and pavilions in the whole temple. On the surface, they seem to be supported by more than a dozen wooden pillars with thick bowls. In fact, some wooden pillars are not stressed at all, so some people use "hanging temple, half a day high, three ponytails hanging in the air" to describe the hanging temple. The real center of gravity is supported on hard rock, based on the mechanical principle of semi-inserted flying beam. The "ingenuity" of the Hanging Temple is reflected in the construction of the temple according to local conditions, making full use of the natural state of cliffs, arranging and building all parts of the temple, and building the layout and modeling of general temple plane buildings in three-dimensional space, including the mountain gate, bell and drum tower, main hall and attached hall. The design is very exquisite. There are more than 80 Buddha statues in the temple.
In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (735), after visiting the Hanging Temple, Li Bai inscribed the word "spectacular" on the cliff, and Xu Xiake, a great traveler in Ming Dynasty, called the Hanging Temple "a grand view of the world".
According to legend, Taoism has 36 caves and 72 blessed places, all of which are places where immortals live and relax. The world thinks that the land of heaven is auspicious and full of admiration. Taoist hermits like to live in quiet forests, so they choose places with fairy tales to build temples, which can benefit from the fairy wind and Taoist temple. Since ancient times, Taoist couples have stopped living and pilgrims have been in an endless stream. Therefore, this cave has become a scenic spot of Chinese embroidery rivers and mountains. Hengshan xianrendong scenic spot
The cave is blessed with land, also known as thirty-six small caves.
The fifth cave, Hengshan Cave in Beiyue, which travels 3,000 miles a week, is called Wuxuan Cave, located in Quyang County, Changshan, Hengzhou.
Opening hours: 6: 30-19: 00 in summer; Winter: 8: 00- 18: 00.
Ticket information: Tickets to 55 yuan, Hangkong Temple in peak season 130 yuan, and off season 125 yuan, and the ropeway fee is: going up to 30 yuan, going down to 25 yuan and going all the way to 45 yuan.
Detailed introduction of Hengshan traffic in Beiyue:
1, external flow
railway
Datong has relatively perfect railway transportation. There are four main railway lines, namely Bao Jing, Daqin, Beitongpu and Jingyuan, which only transport coal. There are trains from Datong to Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi, Yinchuan, Shijiazhuang, Baotou and Shenyang. Datong Railway Station is located in the northern part of the city, and can be reached by bus No.2, No.4, No.8, 14 and 15. ..
highway
At present, the expressway of Beijing University from Datong to Beijing is under construction, including a section of expressway in Shanxi Province, and a expressway from Datong to Taijiaping. More than ten major highways such as Universiade, Datang, Dahuai and Laiyang pass through Datong. Datong bus station has long-distance buses to Taiyuan, Xuanhua and Shuozhou. The long-distance bus station is located in front of the railway station and can be reached by bus No.2, No.4 and No.8. ..
2. Domestic transportation
bus
There are through trains from Datong coach station to Yungang Grottoes, Hengshan Mountain and other tourist areas.
20 17 Hengshan travel guide takes you all the way to see the secluded place of Hengshan!
attract
Today, I recommend a one-day tour of Yungang Grottoes, Hengshan Mountain and Hangkong Temple in Datong from Taiyuan, Shanxi. We are at 7 o'clock in the morning; Depart from the meeting place at 30: 00 and arrive at 4A scenic spot of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue, one of the five mountains, at 9:00.
Mount Hengshan in Beiyue, located in Hunyuan, Datong City, Shanxi Province, is a famous Taoist mountain in the world. Mount Hengshan is mostly a Taoist temple except a temple with three religions in one. There are 8 key cultural relics protection units in Shanxi Province and more than 40 key cultural relics protection units at the county level. The structure, modeling, decoration, carving and color painting of many cultural relics have an important position and cultural value in the history of ancient Chinese architecture, and many cultural relics have high scientific research value and artistic appreciation value.
Play here for two hours, 1 1:30, and you can reach the famous tourist attraction, Hangkong Temple. Feel the Northern Wei Dynasty 1500-year-old ancient temple and its elegance. It is the only unique temple in China that integrates Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism. (40-minute tour)
After lunch in hun yuan, we arrived at Yungang Grottoes, a 5A scenic spot in China (2-hour tour). Yungang Grottoes are located in the south of Wuzhou Mountain in the western suburbs of Datong City, Shanxi Province. Dig by the mountain, stretching from east to west 1 km. There are 45 main caves with more than 5 1000 statues, which is one of the largest ancient caves in China. 200 1, 12, 14 are listed in the World Heritage List by UNESCO. Yungang Grottoes, with a long history, large scale, rich content and exquisite carving, are known as the miracle in the history of China fine arts. Countless Chinese and foreign tourists come here.
At this point, the journey full of ancient culture has come to an end, and we will return to Taiyuan to end this pleasant and meaningful trip. If you are interested in a one-day trip, please choose Shanxi Tianma International Travel Service, 035 1-2335540, whether you are friends from Shanxi or friends from other places who come to Shanxi to travel. Welcome to inquire.
Hengshan travel guide (graphic)
; __ 1. Overview of Hengshan Mountain.
_ _ _ Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue, together with Taishan Mountain in Dongyue, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue and Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue, is called the Five Mountains. It is a geographical symbol of China, located in hun yuan. It belongs to temperate semi-arid continental climate with four distinct seasons. Winter is cold, spring is dry and windy, summer rainfall is concentrated, and autumn is short and sunny. The temperature difference between morning and evening is large. The annual average temperature is 6. 1℃, and the scenic area is beautiful, with Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak as the center, and there are two peaks, including Tianfengling Scenic Area, Cuiping Peak Scenic Area, Qianfo Mountain Scenic Area, Hot Spring Scenic Area and Hunyuan City Scenic Area Group.
___2. Highlights not to be missed.
_ _ _ The main attractions of Hengshan Mountain are Jinlong Gorge, Hengshan Pine and Taohua Cave. Jinlong Gorge, located between Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak, is deep, with a cliff standing on its side and a stone clip in the sky, with the narrowest part less than three feet. This is a natural barrier from ancient times to the present, and the traffic is urgent. Hengshan pine has a unique style and unique shape. Among them, there are four Gu Song in the Tang Dynasty, who are called "Four Great Doctors". Peach Blossom Cave has existed since ancient times and belongs to one of the "Seven Palaces, Eight Caves and Fifteen Temples" in Hengshan Mountain, which is located on the Zong Feng behind Zhenwutang.
___3. Travel advice.
_ _ _ If you want to fly to Hengshan Mountain, after arriving at Yungang Airport in Datong, the tourists by plane will take the airport bus to Datong Coach South Station, and then take the passenger bus from Datong Coach South Station to Hengshan Mountain. If you take the train, after arriving at Datong Railway Station, the tourists will take a taxi to Datong Coach South Station, and then set off from Datong Coach South Station to Hengshan. There are also many places to stay, and you can choose online according to your own situation.
___4, travel precautions.
_ _ _ Hengshan Mountain is steep, so everyone must pay attention to their own safety when climbing it. They must not play around. They must remember to watch the road instead of the scenery. At the same time, the temperature difference between Hengshan Mountain and Hengshan Mountain is large, so it is necessary to take warm measures, prepare water and food, and replenish energy during climbing. It is not necessary to take more belts, but it may become a burden.
What landscapes are there in Hengshan Mountain?
1, Qianfo Mountain Scenic Area
Qianfo Mountain is a branch of Hengshan Mountain, which is located about 25 kilometers west of Tianfengling due south. Here, the beautiful and colorful solitary peaks are scattered, clumps of pines and cypresses are all over the valley, pieces of exotic flowers and herbs are covered with the cliffs at the summit, rare birds sing the branches in the forest, and rare animals haunt. It is a unique fairyland on earth, which combines the northern scenery with the southern scenery. Miracles such as tortoise stone and camel stone on the ridge are vivid and interesting.
2. Hengshan pine
Hengshan pine has a unique style and unique shape. Among them, there are four Gu Song in the Tang Dynasty, who are called "Four Great Doctors". These four Gu Song plants, with their roots hanging on the rocks and clinging to them, stand proudly, with extraordinary momentum and unique style.
3. Jinlong Gorge
Jinlong Gorge, located between Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak, is deep, with a cliff standing on its side and a stone clip in the sky, with the narrowest part less than three feet. This is a natural barrier from ancient times to the present, and the traffic is urgent.
4. Qinqitai
There is a 2.5-square-meter square rock in the northwest of Huixianfu. The platform is flat, and there is a chess game on the platform. The platform rock is engraved with three Chinese characters "Qinqitai". The cliff beside the platform is engraved with inscriptions such as "Fairy Tales of Enlightenment", "A Game of Corruption", "Fighting in the North with a Pillar", "Xianshan Xianyue" and "Cliff Lingyun" in addition to poems written by literati in past dynasties.
5. Bai Longwang Concert Hall
Bai Longwang Hall is the only relatively open green platform of Hengyin. Because Yin Yue is steep, the sunshine is not easy, the ecological environment is good, the trees are dense, and the pines and cypresses are green. There is Xuan Yue in the south, which is quiet across a wall; Facing Shenchuan in the north, I smiled happily; East of the valley, leisure collects treasures; There are clear springs in the west, and you can taste tea. With red walls and green tiles, trees are shaded. Since ancient times, it has been a temple with hidden immortals and high roads.
Extended data:
1, geological characteristics
Hengshan Mountain is a fault mountain formed by secondary orogeny and previous crustal movements. The rock formation is ancient Ordovician limestone, which is 500 million years old. The bedrock is exposed, severely weathered and broken, with deep peak-valley cutting, and the relative height difference exceeds 1 000m. The whole mountain range extends from northeast to southwest for hundreds of kilometers, and it is known as the first mountain in the cold region, which is "the square of China and the guardian of Gong Shenjing". Hengshan starts from Taihang Mountain in the north, crosses the Great Wall, connects Yanshan Mountain in the east, spans Yanmen in the west, blocks Sanjin in the south and overlooks Dai Yun in the north, and stretches for 500 miles from east to west (across Ningwu, Shuozhou, Daixian, Yingxian, Fan Shi, Yin Shan, Hunyuan and Lingqiu counties in Shanxi). It is the watershed of Sanggan River and Hutuo River, tributaries of Haihe River.
2. Topography
Hengshan Mountain is the northern mountain among the five mountains in China. Its mountains originate from Yinshan Mountain, Guancen Mountain and Taihang Mountain. It winds along the northeast, surges up and down, crosses the fortress, stretches for 500 miles from east to west, and has brilliant 108 peaks. Tianfengling, the main peak of Hengshan Mountain, is located in Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16. 1 m. Known as "the pillar of the northern people and the sky" and "the first famous mountain in the world". It is magnificent and is known as the ancestor of the mountains in the north.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Hengshan
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