Who can give me some information about the development and protection of tourism resources in France?

First, the status quo and specific practices of French tourism

France's tourism industry is first-class in today's world, which is highlighted as follows:

Tourism plays an important role in French economic life. According to the statistics of relevant French departments, in 200 1 year, France's tourism revenue was 97 1 billion euros, accounting for 6.2% of France's gross domestic product. In 2000, the number of people directly employed in tourism was 3 million, accounting for 8.7% of all French employees. France is the largest exporter of tourism services in the world. France receives about 60 million foreign tourists every year, and the number of foreign tourists exceeds 2 million, making France the country that receives the most foreign tourists in the world. In 200 1 year, the total income of foreign tourists in France was 3.4 billion euros; France is the country with the longest vacation time for Europeans. According to the national population, every Frenchman spends four days on vacation, and 54.9% of France's total tourism revenue in 200 1 year is domestic tourism revenue.

French tourism ranks first in the world, and some of their practices and experiences are worth learning:

(a) act in strict accordance with the law and put the protection of tourism resources into the legal track. France's unique natural resources and historical and cultural conditions have created a good foundation for its tourism development. According to statistics, about 654.38+04,000 buildings and sites in France are listed as historical sites, and 26,000 are on the waiting list. There are 4,000 museums, of which nearly 65,438+0,000 are managed by the state. In order to protect tourism resources, the French government has strict laws and policies on its property rights and its protection and utilization. All the historical and cultural relics in France are well protected and restored according to the principle of "repairing the old as the old".

(2) Make full use of tourism resources to develop tourism. The French government, while protecting tourism resources according to law, makes full use of human and natural landscapes. The Louvre, Palace of Versailles, Notre Dame de Paris and other historical and cultural heritages in France are fascinating, as are skiing in beaches in southern and western France and resorts in the Alps and Pyrenees. According to the statistics of the French government, the proportion of human landscape and natural landscape in French tourism resources is 58.33% and 4 1.67% respectively, while the proportion of tourists received is 47.05% and 52.95% respectively.

(3) The government attaches importance to capital investment and policy support. The funds for the development and utilization of tourism resources in France mainly come from the national construction fund. The French government attaches great importance to the development and protection of tourism resources, lists the protection and development of tourism resources as an important function of the government, and gives strong support from funds, policies and taxes. For example, France spends about 20 billion francs a year on the protection and development of tourism resources, including 2 billion francs for cultural heritage, 654.38+0.8 billion francs for museums and the rest for development.

(four) the traffic is developed and the tourism service facilities are perfect. France has developed transportation and good road conditions. Most tourist attractions are connected with expressway, and the traffic is smooth. At the same time, there are signs of tourist attractions on both sides of expressway or National Highway on the tourist route, and bulletin board system introduces the urban traffic conditions when entering Paris. The layout of gas stations, public toilets, restaurants and accommodation places along the way is reasonable, which brings great convenience to guests.

(5) The quality and efficiency of tourism services are high. During the training period, we were deeply impressed by the good service quality of tourism professionals. The area and hardware facilities of the hotel lobby and guest rooms visited by the training group are not higher than those of domestic star-rated hotels of the same grade, and the number of employees is small, but their decoration and layout are rich in regional and ethnic styles, concise and practical, especially the sanitary conditions make people feel safe and at ease. Tourism service is people-oriented, practical and efficient, which is the essence of tourism service quality.