What characteristics do you appreciate in biological landscapes?

Biology includes three major categories: animals, plants and microorganisms. Biology as a scenic tourism resource mainly refers to vegetation - the forests, trees, flowers and grass covering the mountains, and the animals and microorganisms that inhabit them ( Large fungi). In the natural landscape picture composed of the four major elements of mountains, water, celestial phenomena and biology, the mountain is the main image skeleton, while the trees, flowers and grass are the "clothes" of the mountain. The same mountain is transformed by twenty-four seasons throughout the year. The changing of the four solar terms and the changing of clothes from time to time add endless interesting and curious content to viewers who travel in the four seasons. In modern tourism activities, as humans yearn to return to nature, biological landscapes are playing an increasingly important role. The more important the role. 1. The tourism value of landscape plants Landscape plants attract people to appreciate, investigate and study because they each have certain landscaping and landscaping functions and they can create a material environment that is conducive to human fitness and longevity. 2. The tourism value of scenic animals The tourism value of scenic animals is even more obvious and prominent. Its main characteristics are: ① Strangeness. That is, the animals’ strange performances in terms of shape, ecology, habits, reproduction, migration, activities, etc. Visitors can enjoy it through viewing Acquire strange, weird and other aesthetic feelings. Animals are living organisms, able to run, migrate, and perform various interesting "performances". They are much more attractive to tourists than plants. For example, among invertebrates, corals and butterflies are known for their beauty; Among vertebrates, there are various kinds of ornamental fish, turtles, snakes, birds, beasts, etc. Among them, birds and beasts are the most important ornamental animals. They can not only observe the shape, color, wonders and movements, but also listen to their songs. Sound can obtain a variety of aesthetic effects from vision to hearing. ② Rarity. The attraction of landscape animals lies in their rarity. There are many animals in our country that are unique, rare, and even on the verge of extinction. Such as pandas, golden monkeys, Northeastern Tiger, wild horse, bison, elk, white-lipped deer, Chinese sturgeon, Baiji dolphin, alligator, brown-eared pheasant, crested ibis, etc. These animals often become the center of people's attention due to their "rare" characteristics. Beijing's Baihua Mountain, Songshan, There are also many rare birds and beasts in Xiaolongmen and other places, such as leopards, gorals, pig badgers, brown-eared pheasants, ring-necked pheasants, etc., which greatly enhances their attracting image. ③ Domestication. Animals not only have their own ecological habits, Moreover, under conditions of artificial breeding and domestication, some animals will produce various simulated movements, such as simulating human movements or making some rough and ridiculous "performance" movements under human command. In ancient my country and some ethnic minority areas, Pay special attention to animal performance entertainment activities, such as ancient cockfighting, monkey playing, bear taming, snake playing, bird raising, falconry, horse racing, etc.; ethnic minority horse fighting, bullfighting, etc. ④ Gardening. Animals, like plants, have landscaping properties It functions as a zoo and provides places for the public to visit. The main forms include zoos, wildlife parks, aquariums, herbaria, etc. According to statistics in 1978, there are 104 countries and regions in the world with zoos, with a total of 887. my country has independent There are 37 urban zoos and 159 animal exhibition areas attached to city parks. Currently, there are endangered and rare animal breeding centers and wildlife parks in the 10,000-acre forest of Yufa, Daxing County in the suburbs of Beijing. 3. Characteristics of biological landscape In tourism activities, biological landscape and geology, landform and other elements in the geographical environment together form the overall system of natural tourism resources in a scenic spot, but biological landscape also has its own characteristics. First of all, in In tourism, the compositional role of biological landscapes is mainly reflected in the "background". It is reflected in a large range of forests, grasslands and the animals and plants that inhabit them.