Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Qian 'an City, Tangshan City, Hebei Province belongs to which province and which city.

Qian 'an City, Tangshan City, Hebei Province belongs to which province and which city.

Qian' an City, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Qian' an belongs to Tangshan City, located in the northeast of Hebei Province, and is a county-level city in the mid-levels area. In October 1996, it was withdrawn from the county to set up a city. Located at the southern foot of Yanshan Mountain, on the bank of Luanhe River. East longitude 118 degrees 26 minutes to 118 degrees 55 minutes, north latitude 39 degrees 51 minutes to 4 degrees 15 minutes. The east-west span is 39 kilometers, and the north-south longitudinal distance is 45 kilometers. It belongs to warm temperate zone and semi-humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 11.5 degrees. The annual precipitation is 711.9 mm. The annual sunshine is 2292.5 hours, and the frost-free period is 198 days. With a total area of 1,28 square kilometers and a total population of 7,, * * * has jurisdiction over 19 towns and townships, 1 urban sub-district office, 534 villages and 1 neighborhood committees.

Qian' an is located in the first-class economic development zone around Bohai Sea and Beijing and Tianjin, with obvious location advantages and convenient transportation. Qian 'an exit of Beijing-Shenyang Expressway is only 12km away from downtown, 195km away from Beijing and Tianjin in the west, 75km away from Qinhuangdao in the east, 272km away from Chengde in the north, 9km away from Tangshan Port Jingtang Port in the south and 9km away from Tangshan downtown. There are four existing railways in the territory: Beijing-Qinhuangdao, Daqin, Tongtuo and British-Water Railway. Highway: 2 national highways, Beijing-Shenyang Expressway and National Highway 12; There are 3 provincial highways, Sanfu Road, Pingqing Highway and Great Wall Tourist Road.

administrative divisions

there are 12 towns, 7 townships and one subdistrict office in Qian' an, namely, qianan town, Xiaguanying, Yanggezhuang, Jianchangying, Zhaodianzi, Yejituo, Dacuizhuang, Yangdianzi, Caiyuan, Malanzhuang, Shaheyi, Muchangkou, Kouzhuang, Pengdianzi and so on. At present, there are more than 2 kinds of proven mineral deposits, among which, the metal mineral deposits are mainly iron, with a reserve of 2.72 billion tons and an ore grade of about 3%. The annual output of iron concentrate ranks first among local iron mines at the county level in China for 14 consecutive years, and it is known as "moving iron to an". Non-metallic mineral deposits are mainly limestone, dolomite and granite. Limestone reserves reach more than 5 million tons, mainly used as raw materials for cement, lime and other products, with an annual mining capacity of more than 2 million tons; The reserves of dolomite and granite marble reach 25 million tons, and more than 4 species of animal and plant resources have been discovered. Among them, "JD.COM Chestnut" is produced here and is well-known at home and abroad; The annual output of peanuts and sweet potatoes ranks second in the province, and it is a key county for the development of sweet potatoes in the province; Calligraphy, painting and Xuan paper are famous all over the country and have the reputation of "moving from south to north"; Carpet industry has formed an army of ten thousand people, ranking second in the same industry in China, and its products sell well in the world.

major scenic spots

have a long history and broad tourism prospects. As early as the late Paleolithic period (42,-5, years ago), there were people living along the Luanhe River and in Zhaocun village in Qian 'an. In ancient times (Yao's time, the whole country was divided into "ten states", Jizhou was divided into two states, Ji and You, and Qian 'an is a Youzhou now), it was a famous solitary bamboo country in Shang Dynasty, a branch country in the Spring and Autumn Period, a branch county in the Qin Dynasty, a branch county in the Western Han Dynasty, and an Anxi county in Liao Dynasty (Liao State resettled people captured from Anxi County in Dingzhou (now Dingzhou City, Hebei Province). In history, the famous allusions such as Boyi Shu Qi letting the country and the old horse know the way took place in Qian 'an, which is one of the 26 key counties (cities) in Hebei Province to develop tourism. There are more than 2 tourist resources with development value in China, including 1 world cultural heritage (Great Wall) and 4 provincial key cultural relics protection units (Great Wall, Zhaocun Paleolithic Site, Anxinzhuang Neolithic Site, Jianchangying Fengshan Temple Shang and Zhou Dynasties Site). There are four tourist attractions, Baiyangyu and Longshan are listed as provincial-level tourist areas, and the newly developed Great Wall Karst Cave Scenic Area of Hongyu Mountain Villa is under construction, where the largest karst cave group in the north has been discovered, with various landscapes such as stalactites, stalagmites and underground rivers. It has the first county-level comprehensive museum in Hebei Province (built in 1992), with a collection of 5, cultural relics, among which the ancient rhomboid elephant bone fossil (3.85 meters high, 7,5 meters long, about 12, years ago) is second to none in the same kind of elephant bone fossils in China at present. The I.5km marble Great Wall, the only one in the Great Wall of Wan Li, is a stunning sight of the Great Wall. In addition, Mr. Ren Zhongyuan, a retired engineer of Beijing Institute of Automation, through years of research and deciphering the Classic of Mountains and Seas, put forward the important viewpoint that the capital of Xuanyuan Huangdi is in Qian 'an (that is, the site of Anxinzhuang) and Dayu is in Guikou, Leigutai, Qian 'an. The monograph on Qian 'an-Ancient Capital of the Yellow Emperor has been published, and Fei Xiaotong, former chairman of the Central Committee of the Democratic League and vice chairman of the National People's Congress, wrote an inscription for the book, "The Yellow Emperor's wonders will shine for generations to come."

Famous products

There are complete industrial categories and distinctive pillar industries. Seven pillar industries, such as metallurgical casting, cement building materials, carpet and clothing, paper packaging, medicine and food, wire and cable, and chemical industry, have been formed. In 28, the added value of the seven pillar industries accounted for 47% of the GDP. 7%。 There are more than 2 enterprises with industrial output value exceeding 1 million yuan, and 27 enterprises with industrial output value exceeding 1 million yuan; There are 44 enterprises with profits exceeding 1 million yuan; There are 16 enterprises with tax payment exceeding one million yuan, 28 enterprises with tax payment exceeding 1 million yuan, and 5 enterprises with tax payment exceeding 1 million yuan. The whole city produces 1 million tons of iron concentrate, 4 million tons of iron, 3 million tons of steel, 3 million tons of cement, 1.2 million square meters of carpets, 222, tons of machine-made paper and paperboard, "Jidong" brand color offset printing book paper and "Zhaokang" brand anti-brain. In 28, it is estimated that the total economic output will be 5 billion yuan and the fiscal revenue will be 8 billion yuan.

economic situation

the comprehensive strength is strong and the county economy is developed.

since p>199, Qian' an's comprehensive economic strength has been ranked in the top ten in Hebei province, and from 23 to 27, its total fiscal revenue continuously exceeded 1 billion yuan, 2 billion yuan, 3 billion yuan, 4 billion yuan and 5.5 billion yuan. In 28, the city's comprehensive economic strength reached a new level. The city's regional GDP reached 49.5 billion yuan, up 23.3% year-on-year. The total social investment in fixed assets was 14 billion yuan, up 27.2% year-on-year. The total fiscal revenue was 7.12 billion yuan, up 29.4% year-on-year. The local general budget revenue was 2.1 billion yuan, up 1.8% year-on-year. The comprehensive economic strength ranked 3.8% in the New breakthroughs have been made in the transformation of resource-based cities, the steel industry has achieved strategic restructuring, and 27 private enterprises have formally established the Great Wall Iron and Steel Group; The elimination of backwardness and the work of energy conservation and emission reduction have achieved gratifying results, and the comprehensive energy consumption of the city's GDP per 1, yuan has decreased by 5.6%; The order of mineral resources development was rectified in depth, and 39 mining rights were integrated into 15 mining rights holders; The development level of emerging industries has been further improved, and the independent innovation ability of enterprises has been continuously enhanced, building a new platform for the transformation of resource-based cities. The vitality of regional economic development has been improved. Medium-sized cities with special features have taken on a new look, and were selected as the top 2 charming cities with special features in China in 28. New achievements have been made in building a new socialist countryside. All social undertakings have achieved new development. People's living standards have been improved, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 16,132 yuan, an increase of 14.7%; The per capita net income of farmers reached 8462 yuan, an increase of 2.8%. New achievements have been made in building a harmonious society.

in p>29, in view of the impact of the financial crisis on the economy, the city designated this year as "the year of tackling key problems in project construction" and "the year of tackling key problems in opening up". The whole city firmly grasps the three key links of landing, progress and planning, and promotes the project construction to make solid progress with unprecedented strength. Through strong work, 255 projects with an investment of 75 billion yuan have been comprehensively promoted this year, and the project construction has shown a new situation in which primary, secondary and tertiary industries go hand in hand, leading industries, emerging industries, service industries and agricultural projects are in full bloom. The city's total fiscal revenue in the first quarter was 2.716 billion yuan, an increase of 33.6% over the first quarter of last year, achieving a "good start" in the first quarter.

rural economy

The agricultural foundation is solid and the rural economy is developing healthily. * * * has 67, mu of cultivated land, including 54, mu of irrigated land and 3, mu of sprinkler irrigation. It is a national agricultural sprinkler irrigation demonstration county. In 23, the total agricultural output value was 2.22 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%. Focusing on the goal of building agricultural and sideline products supply bases in Shougang and large and medium-sized cities, we will vigorously implement the four major projects of "vegetable basket, flowers, seedlings and green food", continuously deepen the project of "demonstration county for strategic adjustment of agricultural economic structure" with the Provincial Academy of Rural Sciences, and solidly promote the strategic adjustment of agricultural structure. We have built a total of 1, mu of vegetable basket base, 15, mu of green food base, 5, mu of pollution-free fruit base and 5, mu of pollution-free vegetable base. In 23, the city's total grain output reached 179, tons, the total oil output was 32, tons, and the dried and fresh fruits were 12, tons. There are 755, live pigs, 75, beef cattle, 9.5 million broilers and 12, cows. Five kinds of agricultural products, such as "Jin Xin" brand sweet potato series products, "Minyan" brand red Fuji apples, Tianwangtao, "Tianyuan" brand breeding pigs and "Jianya" brand fans, have entered the ranks of provincial famous brand products and achieved the listing of pollution-free agricultural products. Taking "afforestation, road hardening and courtyard street purification" as a breakthrough, 72.14 million yuan was invested to start the construction of the first batch of 55 socialist civilized ecological villages, which achieved initial results. On April 21-22, 24, the working conference of creating civilized ecological villages in Hebei Province was held in Tangshan. Comrade Bai Keming, secretary of the provincial party committee, led a team to visit and inspect the construction of civilized ecological villages in Tangzhuangzi Village, San lizhuang village Village and Xuliukou Village in Qian 'an City, Tangshan, and personally summarized and spoke highly of the "Xuliukou Spirit", demanding that the construction of civilized ecological villages in Qian 'an City and all-round economic and social development should be at the forefront of the country.

tertiary industry

the tertiary industry is developed and the service system is sound. In 23, the added value of the tertiary industry in the city was 5.82 billion yuan, an increase of 21.5%, and three pillar industries, namely catering service, transportation, finance and insurance, were initially formed. There are 4 markets in the city (including 32 comprehensive markets, 4 agricultural and sideline products markets, 2 industrial production materials markets and 2 agricultural production materials markets). In the whole year, 13,8 surplus rural laborers were transferred, and the labor force engaged in non-agricultural industries accounted for 36.4% of all rural laborers, and the income from non-agricultural industries accounted for 72% of farmers' per capita net income.

private economy

Enterprise reform has been completed in an all-round way, and the private economy has flourished. 964 rural collective enterprises and 25 municipal enterprises in the city have all completed the reform of property rights system, and the ownership structure has been effectively adjusted and optimized. In 28, there were 92,923 registered households in the private economy in the city, accounting for 99.5% of the total registered households in the whole society; 245,7 employees, accounting for 82.1% of the total number of employees in the whole society; The registered capital is 6,797.96 million yuan, accounting for 68.6% of the total registered capital of the whole society; Taxes paid were 6,7.7 million yuan, accounting for 7% of all taxes; The added value was 32.27 billion yuan, accounting for 85% of the city's GDP; Completed investment in fixed assets of 14.16 billion yuan, accounting for 83% of the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society; The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 9.46 billion yuan, accounting for 84.5% of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society. The most powerful private iron and steel group in Qian 'an is Tangshan Great Wall Iron and Steel Group.

Two-way opening and active, with high degree of economic extroversion. Adhere to the open concept of "outside the country is outside" and vigorously develop an open economy. There are 24 decentralized enterprises in the city, and the export commodities involve more than 1 varieties such as carpets, clothing, castings, packaging and medicine. Joint venture partners spread all over 18 countries and regions in the world and more than 3 large and medium-sized cities in China. In 28, the city actually utilized 328.47 million US dollars of foreign capital, earned 247.99 million US dollars of foreign exchange through export, contracted over 9 billion yuan of domestic capital, and reached 8.51 billion yuan of domestic capital.

Science and technology education

Science and technology education is developed and social undertakings are progressing in an all-round way. The investment in education has been increasing, and all kinds of education, such as general education, vocational education, adult education, kindergarten education and special education, have developed in an all-round way, and all of them have entered the advanced ranks in the whole province and even the whole country. The college entrance examination has ranked first in all counties (cities) in Tangshan for nine consecutive years. And has its own university-Hebei Polytechnic University. Vigorously promoted the new rural cooperative medical system, and the first batch of farmers in the city participated in the cooperative medical system, accounting for 95% of the rural population; We have strengthened the construction of a three-level medical system at the city, township and village levels. At present, there are 47 health care institutions above the township level, 8,287 hospital beds and 8,312 health professionals. In 1993, it was awarded "National Advanced County (City) in Science and Technology Work" by the State Science and Technology Commission, and in 1997, it was identified as the only "Industry-University-Research Base County (City)" in the province, and the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements above the city reached 95%.

Infrastructure

Infrastructure is improving day by day, and urban construction is changing with each passing day. In 28, the urban area reached 3 square kilometers, and it is expected to reach 5 square kilometers in 22. In 28, the city's highway mileage reached 173.8 kilometers, 138.8 kilometers of new rural oil roads were built, and 56 villages were connected with oil roads, accounting for 99% of all administrative villages, forming a four-level expressway network connecting urban areas, towns, tourist areas and villages; The total electricity consumption of the whole society reached 4.2 billion kWh, the daily water supply capacity was 33, tons, the daily sewage treatment capacity was 15, tons, and the central heating area reached 1.88 million square meters, forming a multi-energy network with 1% central heating rate and 1% tap water penetration rate. The number of fixed telephones and mobile phones in the city reached 548, and 579,, respectively, and the population coverage rate reached 1%, forming a cable TV network and an optical fiber broadband communication network covering the whole city. Since 22, a total of 77, mu of various afforestation areas have been completed, and the forest coverage rate in the city has reached 45%, forming an urban-rural ecological network focusing on returning farmland to forests. It is the "national pilot city for urbanization of villages and towns" and the only "national pilot city for rural urbanization" in Hebei Province. It was named as "provincial health city" by the provincial government for six consecutive years. On August 9, 26, Qian 'an City of Tangshan was named as "national health city" and won the "New Appearance Cup" in the provincial government appearance competition for three consecutive years. In February, 28, Qian 'an City of Tangshan was named as "national garden city". Four small towns, Yangdianzi, Yejituo, Shaheyi and Malanzhuang, have been listed as the pilot towns of the "Hundred Towns Project" in the province, and Jianchangying and qianan town have been identified as "key towns for the construction of small towns in Hebei Province", and the urban development system has been improved day by day.

development course

in p>198, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the county was only 767 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was less than 1 yuan. During the Seventh Five-Year Plan period, through the large-scale operation of "three factories" ("black factory" focusing on the development of iron ore resources, "green factory" focusing on the development of beach resources and "family factory" focusing on the development of labor resources), the county