Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction of Xiangyang city culture. ppt
Introduction of Xiangyang city culture. ppt
The geographical range is: 3 1 14'~ 32 37' north latitude, and110/343' east longitude. Xiangyang Historical Records (omitted) Xiangyang County was founded in the early Western Han Dynasty, named after the county is located in the Yang of Xiangshui (now the South Canal), and governs the areas south of Hanshui, east and north of Zhonglu County. When Wang Mang was renamed as "Xiangyang" and Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Miao resumed his original name. During the Liang Dynasty, Xiao offered sacrifices to Xiangyang in the Western Wei Dynasty, which was renamed Xiangzhou and placed in charge of the General Political Department. This county belongs to Xiangyang County, the general manager of Xiangzhou. Emperor Wendi of Sui belongs to Xiangzhou. Yang Di belongs to Xiangyang County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), the county was changed to a state. In the 21st year of Kaiyuan (733), it belonged to Xiangzhou, Shannan East Road (the place of governance was still in Xiangyang) (Tianbao was changed to County and renamed Xiangzhou, Gan Yuan). In the Five Dynasties, it belonged to Shannan Road (actually Shannan East Road) Xiangzhou. In the Northern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Xiangzhou, southwest of Beijing. The first year of Xuanhe (1 1 19) belonged to Xiangyang Prefecture, southwest of Beijing. In the fifth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 135), "one province entered Xiangyang", and the county jurisdiction expanded to the north of Hanshui River, still belonging to Xiangyang Prefecture. In the 29th year of Yuan Dynasty (1292), it belonged to Xiangyang Road, Zhongshu Province in the south of the Yangtze River in the north of the Yangtze River. In the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Xiangyang Prefecture, a province of Huguang Hangshu. Hongwu nine years (1376), under Xiangyang Prefecture, Huguang Propaganda and Deployment Department. 1643 65438+ October (December 15th year of Chongzhen), Li Zicheng once renamed Xiangyang as Xiang Jing. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), namely1May, 950, Xiangfan was organized in Xiangyang and Fancheng towns of Xiangyang County. 2010 65438+February 9 officially changed to Xiangyang city, Hubei province (prefecture-level city).
Xiangyang-Xiangyang-Xiangfan-Xiangyang, a famous cultural city with rich products and outstanding people, has nurtured a large number of historical and cultural celebrities in the historical process of more than 2800 years. Zhuge Liang, Pang Tong, Meng Haoran, Du Fu, Pi Rixiu, Mi Fei and He Shi wrote 120 stories of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, among which more than 30 stories took place in Xiangyang. Zhuge Liang, prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, was a politician, strategist, inventor and writer. Zhuge Xuan, a native of Langya Yang Du (now yinan county, Linyi), went to Liu Biao, Jingzhou. Living in Dengxian County, Nanyang, it is famous in Longzhong, in the west of Xiangyang City. He loves calligraphy and has high artistic attainments. When he was young, he received strict training and could write all kinds of fonts and seal scripts. Zhang Yanyuan, a painter of the Tang Dynasty, said, "Today is divided into three ancient times to determine the nobility and inferiority. Taking the Han and Wei Dynasties as ancient times, so did Zhao Qi, Liu Yi, Cai Yong, Zhang Heng, Cao Pi, Yang Xiu, Huan Fan, Xu Miao, Cao Buxing and Zhuge Liang. " He also said that the works of painters in the Han and Wei dynasties (that is, ancient times) were already "treasures of the country" and "treasures of the future" in the Tang Dynasty. Zhang Yanyuan's account shows Zhuge Liang's historical position and artistic achievements in China's art history. Music he is good at vocal music-he can sing; Also good at instrumental music-good at playing the piano; At the same time, he also composed music and lyrics, and made musical instruments-lyre and Qin Shi. Not only that, he also wrote a monograph on music theory-Qin Jing. Literary Works and Personal Inventions: Former Teacher's Watch, Later Teacher's Watch and Advice Book Cow Liu Ma Steamed Bread Zhuge Lianglian's crossbow can shoot ten arrows in a short time, which is very lethal, but its size and weight are too large for individual soldiers to use. Mainly used to defend cities and camps.
Eight arrays are named after heaven, earth, wind, clouds, dragons, tigers, birds and snakes, and China's army is nine arrays. Mr. Si Mahui Shuijing lives in Xiangyang, and recommended Liu Bei, a famous celebrity, to pass Shuijing Village. Si Mahui recommended Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong to Liu Bei, saying, "If you get one of the dragon charm and the phoenix chick, you can secure the world." Liu Bei wants to ask Si Mahui to help him. Si Mahui claimed to be an idle person in Shan Ye, so he refused the invitation. Later, Si Mahui recommended Xu Shu to find Liu Bei. Liu Bei knew that Xu Shu was a wizard and regarded him as a strategist. Later, it was recommended by Xu Shu. Liu Beifang met Zhuge in Wolong, which led to the eternal story "Visiting the Shanzhai". Pang Tong was a native of Xiangyang, Jingzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei) in the Han Dynasty. During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei was an important counselor, as well as Zhuge Liang. When we entered Weizhou County, we led people to attack the city. Unfortunately, he was killed by Liu Ya at the age of 36 and died young. Liu Bei was heartbroken. He made a memorial for Guan Neihou, called, and personally chose a cemetery for him. This shows that he attaches great importance to it. The main achievements are: assisting Liu Bei to enter Sichuan, and obtaining the representative works of Sichuan and Meng Haoran: Xiao Chun, Crossing the Old Man's Manor, Being pregnant on the Early Cold River, and A Message from Dongting Lake for Prime Minister Zhang Xunyang to see Lushan Mountain in the evening. The style of the work is secluded and leisurely, worrying about traveling. The poetic style is light and natural, with five words. Zhang Ji, a night-mooring near maple bridge, Jiang Feng on a cold night, fishing and sleeping. In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship. Luoyang Yunzhou West Building Yindeng Danyang Building is the main tourist attraction. Xiangyang Ancient City Wall, Zhong Xuan Building, Migong Temple, Lady City, Yujiachi, guangde temple, Baishui Temple, Longwangxia Rafting, Shuijingzhuang General Zhang Zizhong Memorial Hall ................................................................................................
Hubei university of arts and science (formerly Xiangfan College), an institution of higher learning founded by the central and local governments, is located in China. * * About the knowledge of prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease, the Egyptian pyramids have construction methods, animations, the application of esmolol in neurosurgery, and safety education on drowning prevention in Class 2 and Class 2. Gu Longzhong will talk about the means of transportation invented by Zhuge Liang later, which are divided into wooden cows and flowing horses. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang used steamed bread to worship the land water god. Ba Dou is divided into three parts, and Bamianbao is built on his reputation. Next to the changing river, it stands like a stone. His sadness and his desire to never conquer Wu are not indifferent, nor are they peaceful and far-reaching. Without a clear heart and desire, you can't make your ambition clear and firm. Without stability and tranquility, you can't realize your lofty ideals and study hard for a long time. Linhanmen in the north of Xiangyang, about 300 meters to the west, reaches the northwest corner of Xiangyang City. Compared with the hero of the same name in the novel, Guo Jing in history is really ordinary (the military attache who was stationed at the border or pass in the Song Dynasty). A hero who made sculptures in the desert crossed the world and lost the hope of the world. But Guo Jing has national integrity and would rather die than be a foreigner, which is still worthy of our admiration! ! ! Mi Fei, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and Cai Xiang were four great calligraphers in the Song Dynasty.
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