What does NDRC do?

According to the main responsibilities, the National Development and Reform Commission has 26 functional institutions (divisions and bureaus):

(1) general office.

Responsible for meeting organization, message operation, file management, confidentiality, secretarial affairs and government information, as well as financial, asset management, security and other administrative affairs; Responsible for the organization and implementation of e-government and letters and visits.

(2) Policy Research Office.

Responsible for drafting important documents and releasing information; Organize research on major issues of economic and social development, reform and opening up and the international economy.

(3) Development Planning Department.

To study the national economic and social development strategy, plan the layout of productive forces and make suggestions; Put forward the objectives and policies for the medium and long-term development, total balance and structural adjustment of the national economy and society; Put forward the development strategy and major policy measures to promote urbanization; Prepare medium-and long-term plans for national economic and social development, and organize and coordinate special plans and regional plans for economic and social development.

(4) Ministry of National Economy.

Analyze and study the economic situation at home and abroad, make macroeconomic prediction and early warning, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions for safeguarding national economic security; To organize research and put forward annual plans for national economic and social development, including the objectives and policies of annual gross balance, structural adjustment and important commodity balance; Put forward macro-control objectives such as promoting economic growth, increasing employment, stabilizing prices and maintaining the balance of international payments, as well as suggestions on using various economic means and policies; To formulate and coordinate the national important material reserve plan.

(5) Economic Operation Bureau (the State Council Inter-Ministerial Joint Conference Office for Reducing the Burden of Enterprises).

Monitor and analyze the economic operation situation of the transportation industry, organize and solve major problems in the economic operation of the transportation industry, and study and put forward policy suggestions for the economic operation of the transportation industry; Organize emergency dispatch and transportation coordination of important materials; Put forward suggestions on the use of national material reserves; Managing the national drug reserve; To undertake the daily work of the inter-ministerial joint meeting on reducing the burden on enterprises in the State Council.

(6) Comprehensive Economic System Reform Department.

To study the major issues of economic system reform and opening up; Organize the preparation of comprehensive economic system reform plans and coordinate relevant special reform plans; Put forward suggestions to promote economic system reform and improve the socialist market economic system.

(7) Fixed Assets Investment Department.

Monitor and analyze the investment in fixed assets of the whole society, study and put forward the total scale, structure and source of funds of fixed assets investment, and put forward the regulation policies of fixed assets investment of the whole society; Put forward suggestions on the reform of investment and financing system; Arrange state-funded construction projects and major construction projects.

(8) Industrial Policy Department.

To study and analyze the industrial development situation, organize the formulation of comprehensive industrial policies, organize and coordinate the formulation of special industrial policies, and supervise the implementation of industrial policies; Put forward the guiding catalogue of production capacity, technology and products encouraged, restricted and eliminated by the state; To study the development strategy and major policies of service industry and coordinate the development of service industry; Put forward policy suggestions to optimize industrial structure, ownership structure and enterprise organizational structure.

(9) Department of Utilization of Foreign Capital.

To study the trends of international capital, monitor and analyze the situation of foreign capital utilization in China, put forward the strategy of foreign capital utilization, and study and coordinate relevant major policies; Responsible for the total amount control, structural optimization and monitoring of full-caliber foreign debt; Put forward plans for utilizing foreign capital, loan plans from international financial organizations and foreign governments, and alternative projects above designated size; Consult the relevant departments to draw up the guidance catalogue for foreign investment industries; Arrange major foreign-funded projects above designated size; Put forward the strategy, total amount, structure, foreign exchange use planning and policies of overseas investment; Arrange overseas resource development and large-scale foreign exchange investment projects.

(10) Regional Economic Department (Office of the National Coordination Group for Countermeasures against Climate Change).

To organize the formulation of regional economic development plans and put forward regional economic development policies; Coordinate land improvement, development, utilization and protection policies, and participate in the preparation of water resources balance and protection planning, ecological construction and environmental improvement planning; Coordinate regional economic development, guide regional economic cooperation, and coordinate major issues in special economic zones and open areas; Formulate economic development plans and work-for-relief plans for "old", "less", "border" and "poor" areas; Undertake the daily work of the National Coordination Group on Climate Change.

(1 1) Department of Rural Economy.

To study major issues concerning the development of agriculture and rural economy; Put forward rural economic development strategy and rural economic system reform suggestions; Linking and balancing development plans and policies for agriculture, forestry, water conservancy and meteorology.

(12) Energy Bureau (National Petroleum Reserve Office).

To study the development and utilization of energy at home and abroad, and put forward energy development strategies and major policies; To formulate energy development plans and put forward suggestions on system reform; Implement energy management such as oil, natural gas, coal and electricity; Managing the national oil reserve; Put forward policies and measures to save energy and develop new energy.

(13) Ministry of Communications.

To study the traffic development situation and put forward suggestions on traffic development strategy, planning and system reform; Formulate policies to promote the progress of transportation technology and give macro guidance to the modernization of transportation.

(14) Industry Division (Office of the National Leading Group for the Implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention, Rare Earth Office, Salt Industry Management Office).

Analyze industrial development and study the development strategy of new industrialization; To formulate plans and industrial policies for major industries, put forward suggestions on system reform, and provide macro guidance for industrial modernization; Guide the formulation of industry technical regulations and industry standards; Guide the introduction of major technologies and digestion and innovation of major complete sets of equipment; Organizing and coordinating the national implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention; To undertake the work related to the development of rare earth industry; Responsible for salt industry management.

(15) High-tech Industry Department.

To study the development trend of high-tech industries and industrial technology, and put forward the strategies, plans, policies, key areas and related construction projects for the development of high-tech industries and industrial technology progress; Put forward policies to support the development of key technology industries, organize research and development of major industrialization demonstration projects and major complete sets of equipment that can drive and promote the improvement of national economic quality; Organize and promote the combination of technological innovation and Industry-University-Research, and promote the formation of new industries in the national economy.

(16) Small and Medium Enterprises Department.

To study the problems related to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and non-state-owned economy, and promote the fair competition and development of enterprises of various ownership systems; Study and put forward policies and specific measures to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and increase macro guidance and support for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises; Guide and promote the foreign cooperation of small and medium-sized enterprises and improve the service system of small and medium-sized enterprises; Coordinate and solve problems in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and non-state-owned economy.

(seventeen) Department of environment and comprehensive utilization of resources.

To study and solve major problems in the coordinated development of economy, society, environment and resources; Put forward policies for resource conservation and comprehensive utilization; Compiling plans for resource conservation and comprehensive utilization, and participating in the compilation of environmental protection plans; Organize and coordinate the work related to environmental protection industry, and organize and coordinate the promotion of cleaner production according to law; Organize and coordinate the promotion and application of related major demonstration projects and new products, technologies and equipment.

(XVIII) Ministry of Social Development.

Put forward social development strategies, formulate and coordinate social development plans and annual plans; Coordinating development policies in population, culture, education, health, sports, radio, film and television, tourism, politics, law and civil affairs; Major issues in coordinating the development and reform of social undertakings.

(XIX) Economic and Trade Department.

Monitor and analyze domestic and international market conditions, and be responsible for the total balance and macro-control of important commodities; Compiling the total import and export plans of important agricultural products, industrial products and raw materials, supervising the implementation of the plans, and adjusting the total import and export plans according to the economic operation; To manage the state grain and cotton reserves, and guide and supervise the state's ordering, storage, rotation and delivery; Put forward the development strategy and planning of modern logistics industry and coordinate major issues in the reform of circulation system.

Ministry of Finance and Monetary Affairs.

Study and analyze the balance of funds in the whole society; To study fiscal policy, monetary policy and financial system reform, analyze the implementation of fiscal policy and monetary policy, and make suggestions; Put forward the development strategy and policy suggestions of direct financing; Participate in determining the total scale, structure and investment of securities issuance; To study and put forward the total amount of corporate bonds issued and the investment of funds.

(2 1) price department.

Monitor and predict the changes of the general price level, and put forward the control objectives, control policies and price reform suggestions of the general price level; Drafting laws and regulations on commodity prices and charges; To formulate policies on prices and charges for important commodities and organize their implementation; Put forward the scope, principles and methods of price management; Formulating and adjusting commodity prices and charging standards managed by the central government; Organize the cost investigation of important agricultural products.

(twenty-two) the price supervision and inspection department.

Guide the price supervision and inspection work, organize the implementation of price inspection, and deal with illegal acts and cases of commodity prices and charges according to law; To undertake the trial of price violation cases of central departments, provincial people's governments and central enterprises; Drafting administrative regulations and rules for price supervision and inspection, and accepting reconsideration cases and appeal cases of price punishment according to regulations.

(xxiii) Ministry of Employment and Income Distribution.

To study the employment, residents' income distribution and social security, put forward employment planning, and put forward policies to promote employment, adjust income distribution and promote the coordinated development of social security and economy; Organize the formulation and demonstration of relevant system reform plans, and coordinate and solve related major problems.

(twenty-four) regulations department.

Organizing the drafting of relevant laws, administrative regulations and rules; To be responsible for the investigation and study on the implementation of relevant laws, administrative regulations and rules; Responsible for relevant administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation.

(25) Foreign Affairs Department.

Responsible for the cooperation between the National Development and Reform Commission and international organizations, foreign governments and institutions; Assist relevant departments to promote major foreign-related projects and carry out international economic research; Responsible for the daily foreign affairs of the Committee.

(26) personnel department.

In accordance with the management authority, be responsible for the cadre management and personnel work of the commission organs and directly affiliated units.

Party committees of organs. Responsible for the Party-mass work of the Commission, the State Council and its directly affiliated units.

Retain the National Economic Mobilization Office, the special inspector Office for Major Projects and the State Material Reserve Bureau.

This is a powerful department. It is in charge of everything.