Who are the awesome explorers in China?

Pan Deming: China's global cyclist. 1930 in the spring, he learned from the newspaper that eight youth organizations "China Youth Asian Walking Group" went to Hangzhou to catch the walking group in June. After passing through Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Haikou, they entered Haiphong, Vietnam, and their companions went home one after another because of unbearable illness or illness. When he arrived in Tsinghua, he was left alone. Pan Deming decided to go it alone and simply go out of Asia. On New Year's Day of the following year, he started his journey again, changing walking to cycling and traveling around the world. He arrived in the South Asian subcontinent from Southeast Asia in April 193 1. Egypt entered Africa through the Middle East, crossed the Mediterranean to the Balkans, crossed Central Europe from Italy, and then reached Britain through Scandinavia. After crossing the Atlantic in Britain, it arrived in the United States on June 1934 and then passed through Latin America. It sailed from Panama, crossed the Pacific Ocean, reached New Zealand and Australia in Oceania, and then reached Indonesia and Thailand in Asia. June 1937 Return to Yunnan from Myanmar. It lasted seven years and traveled tens of thousands of kilometers, passing through more than 40 countries and regions on five continents: Asia, Africa, Europe, the United States and Australia. Everywhere I go, I record my investigation and collect information. I have received signatures and inscriptions from nearly 1200 groups and individuals in more than ten languages, and have been received by heads of state, government, ministers and celebrities from 29 countries. I also visited Indian poets Tagore, Mahatma Gandhi and later the Prime Minister. During this period, in order to inspect and edit the geography of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the future, I visited the United States for two months, and was received and rewarded by President Roosevelt (who was also the president of the World Explorers Association at that time) twice in the United States. The day after he returned to Nanjing, the July 7th Incident broke out. Since then, this feat has never been mentioned again. Pan Deming later settled in Shanghai and worked in the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Agency. /kloc-has been unemployed since 0/949, earning a living by ironing clothes and painting palace lanterns. After liberation, I worked in Kunming Yixing Automobile Material Company. 1976 65438+1October 18. He was overjoyed to hear that the Gang of Four had been smashed and died of sudden myocardial infarction due to excessive drinking.

Peng: 15 made a scientific investigation in Xinjiang, visited lop Nur in Bayinguoleng for three times, and 1980 led a comprehensive investigation in lop Nur, Xinjiang. /kloc-in June of 0/7, I went to the desert alone to look for water, but unfortunately I disappeared, giving my precious life to the development of science in China. The Shanghai Municipal People's Government awarded him the title of "Revolutionary Martyr". 1947 graduated from the Agricultural College of Nanjing Central University. He has served as a teaching assistant of Peking University Agricultural College, an assistant researcher of China Academy of Sciences, a researcher of Shanghai Institute of Chemistry and a vice president of Xinjiang Academy of Sciences.

Yang: The first expert in the history of China to explore the Yellow River and the Yangtze River on foot at his own expense, and a researcher at the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources. During the period of 198 1- 1982, we explored the Yellow River on foot, which lasted for 360 days and traveled more than 5,500 kilometers, passing through 7 provinces and 2 autonomous regions 108 county, and collected a lot of first-hand information about the Yellow River. Later, he spent 750 days exploring the Yangtze River on foot, which contributed to the geological cause of China.

Luo Kaifu: After the Red Army's Long March, he was the first Economic Daily reporter to follow the 368-day route of the Central Red Army's Long March and write a report and diary for Economic Daily every day. More than 2,800 guides, escorts and more than 240 doctors witnessed him along the way. He completed the original route and the whole journey of the Long March of the Central Red Army, climbed five snow-capped mountains and fell into a snow pit in Jin Jia Mountain. After being rescued by the People's Liberation Army, he still completed the elevation measurement of the snow-capped mountain pass where the Red Army passed. The book Tracing the Long March of the Red Army, inscribed by the founding general Zhang Aiping, was listed as a required reading for teaching interview practice by Tsinghua University.

Yao Maoshu: the first person drifting on the Yangtze River in China. On July 24th, 1985, drifting1270km later, he died on the rocks of Jinsha River. He used to be a photographer in the audio-visual classroom of Southwest Jiaotong University. His actions opened the first page of the Yangtze River rafting, which set off the upsurge of the Yangtze River rafting and aroused the awareness of environmental protection among the people in contemporary China. In the second year after he left, China people completed the whole Yangtze River rafting. 1986 On April 2 1 day, the Yangtze River scientific research drifting expedition was established in Chengdu, and began drifting all the way in mid-June. Three months later, they finally arrived at Wusongkou, but the team members Kong Min, Wang Jianjun, Yang and the reporter gave their lives for it.

Liu Yutian: China was the first person to walk the Great Wall of Wan Li alone. 1985 1 till March. Walk through the Loess Plateau and complete the "Holy Land Tour". From March to September of the same year, I walked through the domestic section of the Silk Road. 1September, 985, crossed the "dead zone" on foot and defeated the mysterious Lop Nur. 1986 1 1 month to 1987 1 month. Crossing the "Yellow Death Line"-Gurbantunggut Desert in Junggar Basin. 1987 10 months to 1989 10 months. Trekked through the "Sea of Death"-Taklimakan Desert for three times. 1989 July to September. Twice visited Swan Lake in Xinjiang, Yurdus Grassland, Gongnaisi Valley, and crossed the Tianshan Ice Osaka. September of the same year to 10. Investigate Ordos Plateau and Daqing Mountain in Inner Mongolia. 1990 April to June. Investigate the virgin forest in Shennongjia, Hubei Province. From June to July, 199 1 climbed the Gladen Snow Mountain at the source of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River with the mountaineering team of Tsinghua University, but the result was unsuccessful. He climbed Yu Xufeng of Kunlun Mountain alone at an altitude of 6267 meters. 1992 May to September. Investigation on Kalamaili Mountain Wildlife Reserve, Jiangjun Gobi, Cai Wu Bay, Primitive Populus euphratica Forest and Ghost Town in Altai, Xinjiang. I personally took more than 10,000 black-and-white color photos and wrote an adventure diary of more than two million words, covering various fields. Several works have been published one after another, and won many national awards, and some of them have been selected into junior high school patriotism textbooks.

Chen Jing: The Old Red Army of Gongliu Corps. Engaged in music, dance and drama work in the Red Army "Battle Drama Club", "Workers and Peasants Drama Club" and "People Drama Club". He has served as an instructor, instructor, head of the cultural and art troupe, head of photography, head of propaganda, head of the regiment and political commissar in the Eighth Route Army. During the war of liberation, he served as director of the artillery division, brigade political department and special forces political department. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the director of the political department in the air defense force, air force school and army, engaged in scientific research and historical writing. His works include novels and plays by the Jinsha River, the film Atomic Age, the novel The Red Army is not afraid of expedition, the documentary literature A Brief Introduction to He Long's Life, and the essay The Little Red Army on horseback. After leaving the army, from1September 1986 to1September 1988, at the age of 70, he became the first person in road trip, China (with the help of his children). From beginning to end, he walked through five Long March routes of three Red Army Corps and two independent regiments, passing through more than 400 counties and cities in 17 provinces and regions, and crossing eight snow-capped mountains. He wrote 74 essays, more than 200 poems, took more than 1000 photos, collected leaves from each destination, and produced more than 300 beautifully composed leaf paintings. He has created a million-word Long March series, such as Re-taking the Long March Road Letters Collection, Re-taking the Long March Road Leaves Collection, and Tracing the Source and History of Poetry.

Zou Yulin: The first freelance writer, photographer and columnist in China to visit China revolutionary historical sites on foot at his own expense. 1 August, 9871Starting from Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, it took two years and two months to travel through 368 counties and cities in 22 provinces (autonomous regions) of China, with a journey of 25,000 kilometers. More than 0,000 photos of revolutionary historical sites were taken, and the record was 100. CCTV reported that it presented a generous gift to the great people of China and the 40th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). People's Daily &; m