Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Langshan Langshui, waves in Langzhong
Langshan Langshui, waves in Langzhong
There is a feeling called - "I'm waiting for you in Lang".
There is a city called Langzhong; there is a kind of people called Langzhong people. Yes, Langzhong is the hometown that I have always dreamed of; and I am a native of Langzhong. In fact, I have always felt that being born in Langzhong is God’s great blessing to me. Every time I introduce my hometown to people around me, when I mention the word "Langzhong", my heart is filled with happiness. It is true that those who love their hometown will not have bad luck. Just as the poem says: "Why do I always have tears in my eyes? It's because I love this land so deeply..."
It lasted four days and twelve scenic spots. . Catching the tail end of March, I rushed home on the afternoon of March 30th.
Approximate itinerary:
March 31st Zhuangyuanfang, Zhongtian Tower, Hanhuanhou Temple;
April 01st Tengwang Pavilion, Confucian Temple, North Sichuan Road Department, Gongyuan;
April 02: White Pagoda, Zhuangyuan Cave, Big Buddha Temple;
April 03: Nanjinguan Ancient Town, Jinping Mountain.
Starting from:
In this place surrounded by mountains and rivers,
there is incredible beauty,
you never have to go Looking for you at the end of the world,
Jinping looks at you,
Jialing misses you,
I am waiting for you in Lang.
Day1:
First stop - Zhuangyuanfang:
"Zhuangyuanfang" is one of the landmark buildings in Langzhong and is the entrance to the ancient city. First, it was built to commemorate the two pairs of brothers who were champions in ancient Langzhou. It has a four-column and three-door structure. On the beams on both sides are the names of the four champions, namely Yin Shu, Yin Ji, Chen Yaosou, and Chen Yaozi. .
The second stop - Zhongtian Tower:
? "Zhongtian Tower" is located in the center of the ancient city. It is the Feng Shui coordinate of Langzhong Ancient City and has the "First Feng Shui Floor in Langzhong" It has the reputation of being one of the must-see attractions in Langzhong.
The third stop - Han Huanhou Temple
? "Han Huanhou Temple", also known as "Zhang Fei Temple", is to commemorate the Five Tiger Generals of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. One - Zhang Fei, and Jian. Zhang Fei Temple is a group of four-in-one courtyard-style buildings. In the temple, there is a tattooed martial arts statue of Zhang Fei. There are archways, diwan towers, main halls, tombs and other buildings. Inside, you can learn more about the culture of the Three Kingdoms. "Three brothers in Taoyuan, supervising postal services with an angry whip, breaking the Dangyang Bridge with a drink..." are still popular stories that are passed down orally from people to this day. "Zhang Fei's tomb" is a major feature. His tomb is 42 meters long, 25 meters wide and 8 meters high. People who come here for the first time usually have questions, "Why is Zhang Fei's tomb so big?" It turns out that it is because of ancient times. People at that time had the custom of "adding earth" to pay homage to the deceased. After Zhang Fei's death, in order to express his memory, local people would add earth to his tomb during festivals and festivals. Over time, Zhang Fei's tomb became The tomb became larger and larger. Of course, the government later repaired the tomb, so the tomb of Zhang Fei we see today was born. In our local area, people generally call Zhang Fei affectionately "Zhang Sanye", which shows that Zhang Fei's image has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the local people. After all, he has become a part of Langzhong culture for thousands of years.
Inherited:
Day2
First stop - Tengwang Pavilion
When people mention "Tengwang Pavilion", what everyone usually thinks of is Wang Bo's. The poem "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion", "The setting clouds and solitary swans fly together, the autumn water is the same color as the sky", which makes it famous for generations. In fact, Tengwang Pavilion is not only found in Nanchang, Jiangxi and Tengzhou, Shandong, but also in Langzhong.
Interpretation: During the Zhenguan period, Li Yuanying, the son of Emperor Gaozu Li Yuan of the Tang Dynasty and the younger brother of Emperor Taizong Li Shimin, was granted the title of King Teng in Tengzhou (today's Tengzhou, Shandong Province). He also built a pavilion in Tengzhou named "Tengwang Pavilion". Later, Li Yuanying, the king of Teng, was transferred to Hongzhou in the south of the Yangtze River (now Nanchang, Jiangxi). He missed his hometown of Tengzhou and built the famous "Tengwang Pavilion". In the 679th year of Emperor Gaozong's reign, Li Yuanying was appointed governor of Longzhou (now Langzhong, Sichuan). In Langzhong, where the mountains are high and the emperor is far away, he still followed the layout of the palace and garden and built a large-scale palace on the mountainside of Yutai on the bank of the Jialing River. This is the Tengwang Pavilion in Langzhong in Du Fu's poems. ——Excerpted from "Baidu Encyclopedia"
"Tengwang Pavilion" is also one of the must-see scenic spots in Langzhong. Climb to the Tengwang Pavilion and lean on the railing to have a panoramic view of Langyuan Wonderland, mountains and rivers far and near. The cherry blossom scenery there is one of the most beautiful places in Langyuan. When I was at home, I would often take my family with me to climb stone stairs and high pavilions to enjoy cherry blossoms at the end of March and early April every year. Now that I am studying abroad, enjoying cherry blossoms has become a rare and elegant thing.
The second stop - Confucian Temple
? "Confucian Temple", also known as Langzhong Confucian Temple, is a temple dedicated to Confucius. The local Confucian Temple is an institution where local official scholars teach Confucianism, also known as the Academy. The remaining foundation, screen wall, and Dacheng Hall of Langzhong Confucian Temple were built in the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty and restored in 2013. They have Langzhong regional characteristics and are a temple for admiring and inheriting Confucian culture.
? "Limen and Yilu" is the entrance to the Confucian Temple. Only "gentlemen" can enter the Confucian Temple through "Limen and Yilu" and enter and exit the "sacred area" and "Xianguan".
"Panchi and Panqiao", Panchi is also called Banyuechi and Panshui, and there is an arch bridge on it called "Panqiao". During the imperial examination era, newly admitted scholars were led by local officials to cross the Pan Bridge and enter the Confucius Temple through the Lingxing Gate, enter the Dacheng Hall to pay homage to their ancestor Confucius, and then go to the Confucian Academy to meet the instructors. This entrance ceremony was called "Entering Pan."
In addition, there are also buildings such as Lingxing Gate, Dacheng Gate, Xingtan, Dacheng Hall, West Veranda, East Veranda, Pullover Well, and Zhiyuan Creek.
? "Tear down the well". When Confucius was a child, his mother Yan Zheng was carrying him back to her parents' home. It was very hot on the road and her mouth was unbearably dry. She found a well but could not draw water. Mrs. Yan prayed, and saw the mouth of the well tilting slowly, and the water flowing out naturally. Mother and son drank deeply, feeling extremely sweet and clearing their hearts and quenching their thirst. Later generations passed it down as the "Take Down Well" and called it the "Holy Well".
The third stop - North Sichuan Provincial Office
? "North Sichuan Provincial Office", also known as Daotai Yamen, is the location of the Yamen in ancient times. It is one of the two existing Daotai Yamen in the country. one. Historically, Langzhong was regarded as the capital of Sichuan Province for 17 years. Visiting the "North Sichuan Province Department" is like a meaningful "study tour". Here, you can visit the offices of ancient officials, learn about many details of the ancient official system, and enjoy the wonderful performances of Taotai trials.
The fourth stop - Gongyuan
? "Langzhong Gongyuan", also known as North Sichuan Gongyuan and Sichuan Gongyuan, is the best-preserved and largest imperial examination museum in China, and is rare in the country. A place to experience imperial examination culture. The Gongyuan is a quadrangle courtyard building mainly composed of the gate, examination shed, Zhigong Hall, Mingyuan Building and other buildings. It is an important physical material and exhibition place for studying ancient imperial examination buildings, imperial examination system and ancient education system in my country. Here, you can experience why "ten years of hard study in a cold window, and one day of winning a gold medal" can be one of the four great joys in life.
Redirect:
Day3
First stop - White Pagoda
It seems that there are white pagodas in many places, of course, we are in Langzhong No exception. "Langzhong White Pagoda", also known as Wenbi Pagoda, is the Feng Shui tower of the ancient city. Built in the late Ming Dynasty, it has 13 floors and is 27.5 meters high, with 12 outer floors and 6 inner floors. It also has 91 spiral staircases for people to climb up and look around the windows to view Langzhong from different angles. Along the way up the stone steps, there is "the most beautiful scenic spot of the White Tower", where you can have a panoramic view of the whole city of Langzhong, and the night view is particularly spectacular. This is another scenic spot in Langzhong where you can climb up and take a long view.
In the 2008 "May 12" earthquake, the upper half of the White Tower collapsed and was repaired at the end of that year. It is an important historical witness of the people's earthquake relief in Langzhong.
The second stop - Zhuangyuan Cave
? "Zhuangyuan Cave", also known as "Reading Rock", is said to be the place where the number one scholar of the Chen brothers in Langzhong studied. The natural rock cave is 34 meters long, about 20 meters deep, and the entrance is 4 meters high. Later, Chen Yaosou and Chen Yaozi won the top prize in high school, so it was named Zhuangyuan Cave. It is also called General Xiangtang because Yaosou and Yao were good at riding and shooting, and became generals in both civil and military affairs. They were promoted to military governors and became generals, so they were also called Jiangxiangtang. Because they had the imperial inscription "Ziwei Pavilion", they were also called Xingyan. There are also buildings such as Jiangxiangtang, Zhuangyuan Cave, Holding Inkstone Pavilion, Ziwei Pavilion, Ruilian Pond, and Reading Rock Carvings.
The environment here is quiet, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is indeed a good place for self-cultivation, reading and self-study. Nowadays, there are many young students who come here to pay homage to the sages and try their luck in the exams.
The third stop - the Great Buddha Temple
? "Langzhong Great Buddha Temple" is a Buddhist resort that integrates natural scenery, historical sites, religious culture and Chinese legends. Among them, lingering. There are scenic spots such as the seated Buddha statue, the Temple of Wealth, the statue’s temple, and the Immortal Ladder into the Clouds.
Explore the culture of Buddhist temples and enjoy the local customs of Langlang. The scenery is quiet, the heart is leisurely, and the emotions are also excellent!
The fourth stop - Huaguang Tower
? "Huaguang Tower" was built in the Tang Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the sixth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. The base of the tower is 5 meters high and the whole height is 5 meters. 25.5 meters, the triple eaves rest on the top of the mountain. It has the charm of the Tang Dynasty and is unique. It is known as the "first floor of Langyuan". From the top of the tower, you can have a panoramic view of the painted city walls and Jialing mountains and rivers.
Together:
Day4
First stop - Nanjinguan
? "Nanjinguan", an important ferry crossing in the ancient city, has been around since ancient times. It was a land and water fortress where merchants gathered and trade flourished. It is located in the south of Langzhong City, leaning against the foothills of the scenic Jinping Mountain, pillowing the mountain and facing the river, and facing the ancient city of Langzhong across the river. The long and narrow ancient street has ancient style, ancient charm, antique flavor, and is full of poetry and painting. The waterway runs from north to south, leading up to Guangyuan, south to Chongqing, and to Shanghai. It is the only way to connect the ancient city and the south of the Yangtze River. Du Fu has a poem that says: "A successful event in Langzhong can break your heart, but the scenery south of Langzhong City is rare in the world." That is to say, the scenery south of Langzhong City is rare in the world.
The second stop - Jinping Mountain
? "Jinping Mountain", called Langshan in ancient times, is the spiritual mountain of Langfeng Shui Dynasty, and has the reputation of "the first country in Jialing".
Because "the flowers and trees are as intricate as brocade, and the two peaks are like a screen", people usually call it Jinping Mountain. The famous painting saint Wu Daozi once painted the world-famous "Three Hundred Miles of Jialing River Scenery" with Jinping Mountain as the axis. Since then, the reputation of "Three Hundred Miles of Jialing, the No. 1 Mountain of Jinping" has spread all over the world. It is a panoramic view of the ancient city of Langzhong. The best place where you can fully experience the beauty of Langshan and the spirit of Langshui. When you climb up and look around, you will see clouds and mountains surrounding each other, and a blue boat flowing under your feet, with waves of light and shadow, just like in a painting.
Langshan Langshui, wandering in Langzhong. Finally, let’s talk about the talents and beauties in Langzhong. In addition to two pairs of brothers, the talents in Langzhong have also produced 116 Jinshi and 402 Juren. They enjoy the title of “among the people in Shu, only Langzhong is the most prosperous, and the scientific name is the most prosperous. "in the world". Speaking of beauties in Langzhong, I would like to quote Wang Jianbing's article "Langzhong": "You can't see the women in Langzhong. Beautiful women have been produced here since ancient times, or the mountains and water nourish people, jealousy also nourishes people. The palace beauty pageants often involve this place. If you are here, In the first month of the lunar month, you can see a scene. It is the "women's field" where women show up. So many girls want to show off their flower shoes on this day. In fact, what is shown in the dancing and laughter is the delicate figure and exquisiteness of the women in the ancient city. The beauty.
”
Langzhong keywords: Fengshui ancient city, the source of the Spring Festival, the charm of the Three Kingdoms, the peak of Kejia, the coexistence of the five religions, the scenery of Jialing
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