Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which of Caspian Sea, Black Sea, Nile River and Lake Baikal is not in the territory of the Yuan Dynasty?
Which of Caspian Sea, Black Sea, Nile River and Lake Baikal is not in the territory of the Yuan Dynasty?
Map of Yuan Dynasty:
The Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1271-1368) was the first dynasty established by ethnic minorities (Mongolians) in the history of China, a huge political power in the history of China, and a conquering dynasty that conquered all China for the first time.
1206, Genghis Khan Temujin unified Mobei, established the Mongolian empire, and began to expand to the outside world, successively attacking and destroying Western Liao, Xixia, Hualamozi, Eastern Xia, Jin Dynasty and other countries. After the death of Mongolian Khan, the dispute between Alibaba brothers and Kublai Khan was triggered, which led to the division of Mongolia. 1260, Kublai Khan, established the "great unity" of the Yuan Dynasty. 127 1 year, Kublai Khan changed his title to "Dayuan" in the Book of Changes, and moved the capital to Yanjing the following year, calling it Dadu. 1279 (16th year of Yuan Dynasty), the Yuan Army destroyed the Southern Song Dynasty in the naval battle of Yashan and unified China.
At the end of Yuan Dynasty, political corruption and frequent disasters occurred. Hungry and cold farmers set off a large-scale resistance struggle. The rebel army led by Zhu Yuanzhang captured Yingtian, and the Ming army captured Dadu in the autumn of that year, ending the Yuan Dynasty's rule over the whole country.
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