One-day tour of Confucius Temple in imperial academy Tour guide of imperial academy Museum of Confucius Temple

1. Introduction of Confucius Temple imperial academy Museum

Admission price of Confucius Temple and imperial academy Museum: adult 30 yuan/person; Half-price ticket: 15 yuan/primary and secondary school students are free with valid certificates, and college students buy half-price tickets with their certificates; Bring a veteran cadre card for free; Servicemen are free with valid certificates; Children under height 1.2 meters are free; Free certificate for the disabled;

2. How long can I visit the Confucius Temple imperial academy Museum?

There is no Beijing Museum, only the Capital Museum.

1953, preparations for the capital museum began, and the location was Confucius Temple in Guozijian Street.

In June 198 1, the Capital Museum was officially opened to the public.

1999 in order to accommodate more collections and serve more tourists, as a key cultural construction project during the tenth five-year plan period in Beijing, this year the Beijing municipal government approved the application for the construction of the new capital museum.

200165438+February, the foundation stone was laid for the new capital museum.

On May 18, 2006, the new Capital Museum was officially opened.

On May 24th, 2007, the Capital Museum was awarded the title of National Advanced Collective of Cultural Relics System by the Ministry of Personnel of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China) and National Cultural Heritage Administration.

3. Introduction of imperial academy Museum of Confucius Temple.

The buildings around the Confucius Temple in imperial academy, Beijing are: Songtangzhai Folk Sculpture Museum, Yonghe Palace, Beijing imperial academy, Yonghe Villa, Daming Episode, Zhong Bo Tibetan Museum, Beijing imperial academy Middle School, Xunjun Palace, Guanshuyuan Community, etc ~ ~ (Dear ~ ~ Please give me a favorable comment ~ ~ Send me roses with lingering fragrance ~ ~ Thank you. )

4. Confucius Temple Travel Guide to imperial academy

Next to it, imperial academy is free. If you want to go to the Confucius Temple, you only need tickets. In 30 yuan, the student ID card is half price 15 yuan. In the alley opposite the Lama Temple.

5. Introduction to the Confucius Temple and imperial academy Museum

We have our own way of playing, and we can't simply evaluate which is more fun.

Ditan, also known as Fangzetan, is the second largest altar among the five great altars in Beijing. Located in Andingmenwai Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, covering an area of 37.4 hectares. Corresponding to the Temple of Heaven, it faces the Lama Temple, Confucius Temple and imperial academy across the river. It is a 4A-level scenic spot.

Imperial academy is located atNo. 15, Guozijian Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing (known as Chengxian Street in Ming and Qing Dynasties), adjacent to the Confucius Temple, and was founded in the 24th year of Yuan Dynasty (1287). In the Ming Dynasty, the dual-Beijing system was implemented, with imperial academy in Nanjing and Beijing, and imperial academy in Beijing also called Beijian or Beiyong [1].

China and imperial academy are the highest institutions (business schools) and administrative institutions of management education established in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the only well-preserved institution of higher learning in ancient China. The whole building, facing south, is a three-in-one courtyard, covering an area of more than 27,000 square meters. It is a national tourist attraction of AAAA.

6. imperial academy Museum of Confucius Temple Tel

Imperial academy Museum of Confucius Temple is open from 9:00- 18:00 every day. Burning incense is not allowed.

7. Visiting time of Confucius Temple in imperial academy

Imperial academy, located in Chengxian Street, Andingmen, is an ancient vocational education institution in China, the highest institution in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the institution in charge of laws and regulations on Chinese studies.

Imperial academy is in accordance with the left temple and the right courtyard. The Confucius Temple was built in the sixth year of Dade (1302). After the completion of the Confucius Temple in the 10th year of Dade (1306), imperial academy was built on the west side.

At first, the most important place in imperial academy was Yilun Hall (called Chongwen Pavilion in Yuan Dynasty), which was not only a place for collecting books, but also a place for the emperor to give lectures. According to historical records, the ancient pagoda under the west steps in front of Yilun Hall was planted twice by Xu Henry, a great educator in Yuan Dynasty, when he was in imperial academy. It is said that a branch of this ancient tree fell to the ground, but the emperor never helped himself every time he came to Yong.

Xu Guoshu said in Yan Dou Xu that Confucianism is educated.

Because in this year, imperial academy began the largest reconstruction and expansion in history, and its two most representative buildings, Liu Lifang and Biyong, were completed one after another. Until then, the imperial academy architecture with Piyong as the center and symmetrical and neat left and right was really built. From south to north on the central axis, there were Jixian Gate, Taixuemen, Liu Lifang, Piyong, Yilun Hall and Jingyiting Pavilion in turn.

8. Tour routes of Confucius Temple and imperial academy Museum.

1. Make an online reservation in the real-name registration system one day in advance through the official accounts of Confucius Temple and imperial academy Museum, official website and WeChat. After the reservation is successful, keep the page of successful reservation.

2. Please bring your valid second-generation ID card (please bring your household registration book for children without ID card) and your health code to the waiting area at the entrance of Confucius Temple in Beijing on the appointment date and time, and show the reservation information to the staff before queuing for tickets.

9. Address of imperial academy Museum of Confucius Temple

According to the statistics of The Complete Collection of Beijing Museums compiled by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics and Capital Museums, as of 20 12, there were as many as 165 registered museums in Beijing, not including some museums that have not yet been opened.

Beijing can be called the museum capital. Museums can be roughly divided into three categories, and the representative ones are as follows:

First, the category of social history.

1. The Palace Museum is the first of the five largest palaces in the world, and currently has more than 1.8 million collections. Needless to say, the museum with the largest collection of cultural relics in China is the first stop for Chinese and foreign tourists.

Collection: Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival.

2. The National Museum of China is the largest museum in the world and the hall of human history. Besides stepmother Wu Ding and Four Sheep Fang Zun in history textbooks, there are many amazing rare treasures.

Golden wisp of white

Bronze shell storage device in curse scene

3. Capital Museum, an exhibition hall with Beijing characteristics. Collection: Blue and white porcelain masterpiece of Yuan Dynasty-blue and white flat pot with phoenix head.

4. China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall 1937 China, where the Lugouqiao Incident took place, is the only large-scale comprehensive memorial hall in China that comprehensively reflects the history of China people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, in the United States.

5. China People's China Revolutionary Military Museum, referred to as Junbo for short, was built in 1959. It is one of the top ten buildings dedicated by the capital to the 10th anniversary of the National Day. On February 2, 2002, 65438 was selected as the second batch of 20th century architectural heritage in China.

Collection: Bronze gilded crossbow machine, Zhenyuan anchor, Ye Ting command knife, etc.

6. Luxun Museum is the former residence of Luxun, a literary master, displaying his manuscripts, books, paintings and other cultural relics.

7. The Ming Tombs Museum, a world cultural heritage, is the best preserved group of imperial tombs among the ancient tombs in China.

Treasures: golden wings, good crowns, ancient clothes, rockhopper.

8. Yuanmingyuan Exhibition Hall, located in the site of Xiyanglou in Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park, is a patriotic education base for primary and secondary school students in China and a national defense education base in Beijing.

Collection: White Jade Fish (a pair)

9. Prince Gong's Mansion is the most well-preserved mansion in the Qing Dynasty, and it is known as the official residence of Prince Gong, half of the country in the Qing Dynasty. There is a treasure of the town, Fuzi tablets.

10. Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall in Huangye Village, Xishan is the place where Cao Xueqin lived in his later years. Here, he created China's peak traditional novel A Dream of Red Mansions. 197 1 The Western Wall poem discovered is an important cultural relic for studying the culture of A Dream of Red Mansions.

1 1. Beijing Folk Museum (Dongyue Temple) shows the colorful folk customs of old Beijing.

Collection: Zhang Liusun's Daoxing Monument (the masterpiece of Zhao Meng, a great painter in Yuan Dynasty).

Second, natural science.

1. beijing museum of natural history is the first large-scale natural history museum and a paradise for children, with many fossils, cultural relics and animal and plant specimens.

2. World Cultural Heritage Zhoukoudian Beijing Ape Site Museum is the most valuable human site in Paleolithic Age.

3. China Beijing Museum of Ancient Buildings China's ancient buildings have a unique style, and even have a far-reaching impact on neighboring countries such as Japan, South Korea and Southeast Asia.

Series: Lon

1. China Art Museum mainly focuses on modern art works, with a collection of 654.38+million pieces of various art works, including works by influential painters such as Qi Baishi, Ren Bonian, Xu Beihong and Wu Guanzhong, as well as colorful folk art works.

Collection: Picasso Oil Painting-Men and Women by the Vase

2. Lama Temple Tibetan Buddhist Art Museum, a well-preserved famous Tibetan Buddhist temple in Beijing.

Treasures: Three Wonders of Woodcarving in Yonghe Palace, Thangka of Sakyamuni Buddha, Thangka embroidered by Green Tara, etc.

3. Beijing Stone Carving Art Museum, located in the ruins of Zhenjue Temple (commonly known as Wuta Temple), an ancient temple in the Ming Dynasty, is a museum with the theme of collecting, researching and displaying Beijing stone carvings.

Collection: Ming King Kong Throne Tower

Guanfu Museum is the first private museum in New China, founded by Ma Weidou, a famous collector and antique connoisseur. There are: porcelain museum, furniture museum, craft museum, oil painting museum, door and window museum.

Collection: Cao Wenmei Bottle with White Glazed Black Soup in Cizhou Kiln in Northern Song Dynasty

Poly Art Museum, the first museum founded by a large state-owned enterprise in Chinese mainland, has been actively rescuing and protecting China, a national treasure of China collected at home and abroad for more than ten years.

Collection: bronze statues of monkey head, bull head, tiger head and pig head in Yuanmingyuan.

10. Guide to Confucius Temple Royal College.

If you believe in Buddhism or are interested in Buddhism, you should go to the Lama Temple. If you are interested in education and the history of imperial examinations, you should go to the Confucius Temple (imperial academy).

The Lama Temple was originally Yong Zhengdi's seclusion, and later Emperor Qianlong was born here. Both emperors were born in the Lama Temple, which became a blessed land before the dragon. In the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), in the first year of Jian 'an, the Lama Temple was changed to the Lama Temple, and Wang was appointed as the prime minister of American affairs, and was appointed to manage its affairs, making the Central Qing government responsible for Tibetan Buddhism in China. Yonghe Temple is the highest standard Buddhist temple in the middle and late Qing Dynasty.

Confucius Temple was the place where Confucius was sacrificed in China during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is also an important historical material and material object to study China's ancient imperial examinations, Confucianism, architectural forms and cultural connotations. However, China and imperial academy are the highest institutions of learning (imperial academy) and administrative institutions for managing education established in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the only sites of the highest institutions of learning preserved in ancient China.