Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Qing Dongling Scenic Area

Introduction of Qing Dongling Scenic Area

1. Introduction to the tourist attractions of Qing Dongling

At present, there is a 5a scenic spot in Tangshan, which is located in zunhua city, Tangshan City. It is the tomb group of the most important emperors and empresses in the last dynasty of China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancient tomb building in China. In addition, Tangshan Nanhu Scenic Area also passed the landscape quality evaluation of National 5A Scenic Area on 20 19 1 1.

2. Tourist attractions around Qing Dongling

Eastern Hebei includes Tangshan and Qinhuangdao in Hebei Province. Rich in tourism resources.

There are: 4A scenic spot of Huangyaguan Great Wall, Yakou of Great Wall, Zhongjing, Bodhi Island, Jinyintan, Li Dazhao Memorial Hall and its former residence, Qing Dongling, Panjiakou Reservoir, Zunhua Wanfo Garden Scenic Spot, Tangshan Museum, Tangshan Ceramic Exhibition Hall, Jidong Martyrs Cemetery and xifengkou Tourist Resort. Tangshan Park, Yue Tuo Island, Jinyintan, Bodhi Island, Baiyangyu Underwater Great Wall, Jiufeng Mountain, Dacheng Mountain Park, Jingjue Temple, Shanhaiguan, Beidaihe and so on.

The Ming Tombs are bigger. The Qing tombs cover an area of 80 square kilometers, and the Ming Tombs cover an area of 40 square kilometers.

The Qing Dongling Mausoleum was founded in 166 1 year (the 18th year of Shunzhi) and lasted for 247 years. 2 17 palaces and archways were built one after another, forming 15 cemeteries. The mausoleum is 12.5km long and 20km wide from north to south. There are 16 1 individuals buried in it, including five emperors, 15 queen, 136 concubine, three brothers and two princesses.

On 196 1, the Qing tombs were listed in the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and the World Heritage List was rated as the first batch of AAAA-level tourist attractions in China by the National Tourism Administration in June 2000. 20 15 and 10 were rated as national 5A-level tourist attractions by the National Tourism Administration in June.

The 15 mausoleums in Dongling in Qing Dynasty started from the first construction in the emperor shunzhi, from the Xiaoling Mausoleum in 16 1 (the 18th year of Shunzhi) to the final construction of the Dongling in Putuo Guding, the Empress Dowager Cixi 1908 (the 34th year of Guangxu). Construction activities lasted for 247 years.

In the seventh year of Yongle (1409), the Changling mausoleum was built, and the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Chongzhen, was buried in the Four Mausoleums. In more than 230 years, thirteen imperial tombs, seven concubines' tombs and one eunuch's tomb have been built successively. A * * * buried thirteen emperors, twenty-three queens, two princes, more than thirty concubines and two eunuchs.

The Ming Tombs were built in 1409~ 1645, covering an area of 40 square kilometers. It is the largest tomb group with the largest number of emperors in China and even in the world. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China) People's Republic of China (PRC), in order to protect this cultural relic, the government began to carry out maintenance from the early days of liberation, and the Ming Tombs were listed as national key cultural relics protection units.

Extended data

The management of Dongling in Qing Dynasty spanned two and a half centuries, which was similar to that in Qing Dynasty. There are many famous people who have an important influence on China in the history of Qing Dynasty, which contains rich historical information. It is not only a precious material for studying the laws and regulations, funeral system, sacrificial ceremonies, architectural techniques and crafts of the Qing Dynasty, but also a typical example for studying politics, economy, military affairs, culture, science and art of the Qing Dynasty.

In the maintenance of ancient buildings, due to the strict adherence to the original state of cultural relics, except for the need of protection, some nursing rooms are rebuilt according to the prototype system, and most of them are only for site protection; As for Shen Lu Road, the original protection was implemented, and auxiliary roads were only built on both sides of Shen Lu Road to prevent vehicles from rolling over, thus maintaining the integrity and authenticity of the mausoleum.

3. Where is the Qing Dongling Scenic Area?

1 Qingtailing

Qingtailing, located at the foot of Yongning Mountain, is 0/5km away from Yixian/Kloc-0 and 382m above sea level. Founded in 1730 (the eighth year of Yongzheng), it covers an area of 8.47 hectares. It is the home of Sejong Yong Zhengdi, Empress Hyo-hyun and Emperor Dunzhu. Qing Tailing Mausoleum is the earliest, largest and most complete mausoleum in Xiling of Qing Dynasty.

2. Qingling

Mu Qing Mausoleum is located in Longquan Valley.

4. What are the scenic spots in Qing Dongling?

The royal mausoleum in the east of Qing Dynasty is a very good tourist attraction, and many emperors' underground palaces can be visited. Dongling, a national key cultural relics protection unit, is the earliest mausoleum group of the last emperors and concubines in China, and the largest and most well-preserved ancient mausoleum building in China. There are five royal tombs, namely, Xiaoling Mausoleum in Shunzhi, Jingling Mausoleum in Kangxi Emperor, Yuling Mausoleum in Qianlong Emperor, Dingling Mausoleum in Xianfeng Emperor and Huiling Mausoleum in Tongzhi Emperor, as well as four empresses, five royal gardens, a mausoleum of Princess Dong (Ci 'an) and Empress Dowager Cixi (Cixi), with 65,438+04 empresses and 65,438+036 concubines buried. Information Ticket Price: As of June 2009 10, Dong Qingling's peak season ticket price is divided into 120 yuan and 150 yuan. 120 yuan can visit important scenic spots (except S Xiaoling Mausoleum and sacrificial ceremony during Shunzhi period), 150 yuan can visit all mausoleums. People over 60, students, etc. Travel tips: Because the tombs are far away, you can take a bus into the mausoleum area, and you can take a taxi and tricycle to travel by yourself in the mausoleum area. Information driving route: 1. East along Jingtong Expressway and Jingha Expressway, passing through Tianjin Beiguan roundabout, Yanjiao, Sanhe County and Jixian County. 69 kilometers, turn left under Jixian Bridge (go straight to Tangshan and turn right to Tianjin) and enter Jixian County. Turn right around the roundabout in the city, drive into Jixian-Zunhua Highway, and pass Mashen Bridge and Shimen Town. Pass the Shimen Town Toll Station, turn left for 4.7 kilometers, and then turn left to the entrance of Shen Lu Road in the Qing Dongling. There are four toll stations along the way, with a total of 2 in 40 yuan. Take the Jingping Expressway (toll 35 yuan) along the south line of the airport or the second expressway, and go east to Jixian exit via the extension line of Jinji Expressway (toll 10 yuan, toll for Jizhou exit of Jinji Expressway), and get off at Jixian City. After that, the route is the same as above. All the above provincial toll stations were cancelled. Expressway charges one way in 45 yuan. It should be noted that it is about 38 kilometers from Jixian to Lingqu toll station, and there are many restricted sections, most of which pass through schools and villages at a speed of 30 kilometers per hour, and some sections have a speed of 40 to 50 kilometers per hour. It takes about 60 minutes to drive according to the speed limit, and it takes more than 120 minutes to get out of Beijing East Fourth Ring Road, plus the high-speed section. In addition, the toll station in Dongling is still far away from major scenic spots, such as Ding Dong Mausoleum, which is more than 7 kilometers away. The road conditions in some sections of the mausoleum area are poor, and some sections should pay attention to hanging the chassis. Note: For parking in scenic spots, the charge per vehicle shall not exceed 2 6 yuan (by ticket). Bus route: 1. From mid-March to Saturday, Sunday and holidays in1mid-October, there are special buses from Tianjin-Huangyaguan-Qingdongling. The departure time is from 6:30 to 7:00 in the morning. You can also take a long-distance bus from Hebei bus station to Jixian county and transfer to Qing Dongling. 2. Both Tangshan and Zunhua have direct buses to scenic spots. There is a shuttle bus to the Qing Dongling in front of Xuanwumen Church in Beijing.

5. Introduction to the main scenic spots of the Qing Dongling

Admission price of scenic spots: adult 133 yuan/person (including battery car)

Students with student ID card, aged 60-70: enjoy the discount price of off-season tickets.

Free visitors: (elderly people over 70 years old, children under 1.2 meters, military personnel, etc. Anyone who enjoys the free policy needs to make an appointment on the reservation platform, and show the reservation information and relevant documents when entering the park.

(Including: Zhu Xiaoling Shilu, Yuling (Gan Long), Ding Dong Mausoleum (Cixi), Yufei (Christian Boxer) and Jingling)

(All tickets include car ferry)

special offer

National medical personnel can enjoy the policy of free visiting scenic spots from May 30 to February 3, 2020 with valid certificates (practicing certificates of doctors and nurses) and ID cards. Please go through the relevant formalities at the ticket office of the Qing Dongling Tourist Center.

Matters needing attention

1. Book tickets at least one day in advance.

2. Joint ticket: 108 yuan/ticket (including Xiaoling Mausoleum, Yuling Mausoleum, Yufeiling Mausoleum, Ding Dong Mausoleum (Cixi Mausoleum) and Jingling Avenue); Off-season price 80 yuan/person.

3. Tickets for Shan Ling: Yuling 60 yuan/Zhang; Ciling 60 yuan/Zhang. 40 yuan people in the off-season.

4. Tickets: 30 yuan/piece.

5. Blessing ceremony: 30 yuan P.

(2) Children under 1.2 meters (including1.2 meters), children under 6 years old (including 6 years old), elderly people over 70 years old (including 70 years old), active servicemen, disabled soldiers, disabled people (blind, mentally retarded and mentally disabled are allowed to be accompanied by one person for free) shall present valid certificates. Tickets for the disabled are half price. The winner of the blood donation award is admitted free of charge with valid documents. Veterans are exempted from scenic spot tickets by themselves.

7. Peak season: April 1, 65438+1 October 3 1, low season: April165438+1October1,and March 3 of the following year.

8. In case of price change, the announcement of scenic spots on that day shall prevail.

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6. Picture appreciation of tourist attractions in the Qing Dongling

Suggested route 157 km, 2 hours and 53 minutes s 1 Tianjin-Jinan Expressway 1. Northeast 1 10 meter. Turn right into Youyi Road and drive 77 meters 3. Turn left and walk to Youyi Road 190 meters. Turn right and enter Youyi Road for 220 meters. Turn right onto Friendship Road 1. 1km 6. Turn left and enter the auxiliary road of Heiniucheng Road for 500 meters. Go left. Take Heiniucheng Road for 4.5 kilometers. Continue to the left at the intersection and go to Kunlun Road for 6.7 kilometers. Turn left at the intersection and walk 500 meters to Kunlun North Road. 10. Continue to the left at the intersection and reach Kunlun North Road 2.2km. 1 1. Take the exit to the outer ring road for 500 meters. 12. Turn left into the outer ring 1.3km 13. Take the exit. Drive 450m to Jinji Road/Jin Zhonghe Street. 14. Turn right slightly, enter Jinji Contact Line/Jin Zhonghe Street, and continue along Jinji Contact Line 6. 1 km. 15. Take the toll section of S 1 Jinji Expressway, drive on the ramp for 95.8km.. 16. Take the exit for 550m. 17. Take the 1 exit, bypass the roundabout and drive for 2.0 kilometers to reach Bangxi Highway. 18. Go straight, 2.8km away from Renmin West Street. 19. Turn left at Renmin Road intersection and enter Zhongchang North Street for 290 meters. 20. Drive along Xinghua Street for 2.5km on the ramp. 2 1. Turn left slightly, enter Xinghua Street/Bangxi Highway and continue along Bangxi Highway14.6km22. Turn left and enter Maying Highway for 7.7 kilometers. 23. Turn right into Dongling Road for 6.6 kilometers. 24. Turn left and the destination is 290 meters on the right. Whole journey 148.4km, 2 hours 14 minute, Malanyu Town, zunhua city, Hebei. Road and Bridge Fee 55 yuan. The detailed fare for taking a taxi to 380 yuan is 1. Starting from the starting point, drive 9.2 kilometers in Tianjin. Go straight 102.5km, take the exit and take the second exit around the island. Enter North Ring Road Toll 55 yuan Detailed Section 3 and drive along North Ring Road 1 1.7 km, turn left and enter S302/ Xibang Line 4, and drive along S302/ Xibang Line for 9.8km.. Cross Beixinzhuang for about 400 meters, turn left into Dongling No.5 Road, and go straight along Dongling Road 12.7 km. After passing through Dongling Manchu Township for about 250 meters, turn right and enter the detailed section 6 of Dongbao East Line, and drive along Dongbao East Line for 2.5 kilometers to reach the finish line.