Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the main modes of rural tourism development?

What are the main modes of rural tourism development?

1. The pastoral agricultural tourism model takes rural pastoral landscape, agricultural production activities and characteristic agricultural products as leisure attractions, and develops theme leisure activities with different characteristics, such as agricultural tour, fruit tour, flower tour, fishery tour and animal husbandry tour, to meet the psychological needs of tourists to experience agriculture and return to nature. The pastoral agriculture tour focuses on farmland agriculture, and develops and appreciates pastoral scenery, watches agricultural production activities, tastes and purchases green food, and learns agricultural technical knowledge, so as to achieve the purpose of understanding and experiencing agriculture. Such as Shanghai Sun Qiao Modern Agricultural Sightseeing Park and Beijing Shunyi "Three High" Agricultural Sightseeing Park. Garden sightseeing tour focuses on fruit trees and gardens, and develops tourism activities such as picking, viewing, enjoying flowers, hiking and purchasing fruits, so that tourists can watch the green landscape and get close to the beautiful nature. Such as Zhangba Gui Garden in Luzhou, Sichuan. Agricultural science and technology tour focuses on modern agricultural science and technology park, developing and watching high-tech agricultural technologies and varieties in the park, protected agriculture in greenhouses and ecological agriculture, so that tourists can increase their knowledge of modern agriculture. Such as Beijing Xiaotangshan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Park. By participating in agricultural production activities, the experience tour of farming allows visitors to get in touch with actual agricultural production, farming culture and special local flavor by eating, living and working with farmers. Such as Guangdong Gaoyao Guangxin Agricultural Ecological Park.

2. The folk custom tourism mode takes rural customs and folk culture as tourist attractions, fully highlights the characteristics of farming culture, local culture and folk culture, and develops tourism activities such as farming display, folk skills, seasonal folk customs, festivals, folk songs and dances to increase the cultural connotation of rural tourism. Agricultural cultural tourism uses farming skills, farming tools, farming solar terms, agricultural products processing activities, etc. to carry out agricultural cultural tourism. Such as Xinjiang Turpan Karejing Folk Garden. Folk culture tour uses folk customs of residence, clothing, food, etiquette, festivals and entertainment to carry out folk culture tour. Such as Renjiatai Folk Village in Rizhao, Shandong Province. Local culture tour uses folk songs and dances, folk skills, folk dramas and folk performances to carry out local culture tour. Such as Jingping Ancient Culture Village in Huaihua, Hunan. Ethnic cultural tourism uses ethnic customs, habits, ethnic villages, ethnic songs and dances, ethnic festivals, ethnic religions, etc. to carry out ethnic cultural tourism. Such as Xizhi Lhasa Niangniang Folk Custom Garden.

3. Farmhouse tourism mode means that farmers use their own courtyards, their own agricultural products and the surrounding rural scenery and natural attractions to attract tourists to eat, live, play, travel, entertain and buy at low prices. Agricultural sightseeing farmhouse uses pastoral agricultural production and farm life to attract tourists for sightseeing, leisure and experience. Such as Sichuan Chengdu Longquanyi Hongsha Village Farmhouse and Hunan Yiyang Huaxiang Farmhouse. Folk Culture Farmhouse uses local folk culture to attract tourists to watch, entertain and relax. For example, the folk custom farmhouse in Shangsai, Langde, Guizhou. Folk-style farmhouse music attracts tourists by using local ancient villages and folk houses. Such as Guangxi Yangshuo characteristic folk house farmhouse. Leisure and entertainment farmhouse provides tourists with food, shelter, play and other tourism activities with beautiful environment, complete facilities and comfortable services. Such as the farmhouse music in the agricultural village of Bei County, Chengdu, Sichuan. Accommodation reception farmhouse attracts tourists for leisure travel with comfortable, hygienic and safe living environment and delicious special food. Such as the farmhouse hotel in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, and the Xianglin Hotel in Chengdu, Sichuan. Farming participation in farmhouse music attracts tourists to come for leisure travel with agricultural production activities and agricultural technology.

4. The village and township tourism model takes the ancient village and town house buildings and the new rural pattern as tourist attractions to develop sightseeing. Most of the ancient houses and ancient houses are used to develop sightseeing tours by the villages and towns in Ming and Qing dynasties. Such as the Wangs Courtyard in Shanxi and the Qiao Courtyard, and the Tulou in southern Fujian. Tourism in ethnic villages uses ethnic villages to develop sightseeing, such as Yunnan Ruili Dai natural village and Honghe Hani folk village. Ancient town architecture tour uses ancient town buildings, houses, streets, shops, ancient temples and gardens to develop sightseeing tours, such as Pingyao, Shanxi, Lijiang, Yunnan, Nanxun, Zhejiang and Huizhou, Anhui. The new village landscape tour uses modern rural buildings, residential courtyards, street patterns, village greening and workers and peasants enterprises to develop sightseeing tourism. Such as Hancun River in Beijing, Huaxi Village in Jiangsu and South Street in Henan.

5. The leisure and holiday tourism mode relies on the beautiful rural scenery, comfortable and pleasant fresh climate, unique geothermal hot springs, environmental protection and ecological green space, and combines the surrounding pastoral landscape and folk culture to build some leisure and entertainment facilities to provide tourists with services such as rest, vacation, entertainment, catering and fitness. Relying on mountains, rivers, forests and hot springs, leisure resorts provide tourists with leisure and holiday travel with complete and high-grade facilities and excellent services. For example, Yannanfei Tea Field Resort in Meizhou, Guangdong. Leisure farms provide tourists with leisure and sightseeing with superior natural environment, unique rural landscape, rich agricultural products and preferential catering and accommodation. Such as Qiansen Island Manor in Wuhan, Hubei. Rural hotels mainly provide catering and accommodation, and provide leisure travel for tourists with the surrounding natural landscape and human landscape. Such as the rural hotel in Nongke Village, Youai Town, Pixian County, Sichuan Province.

6. Use agricultural sightseeing parks, agricultural science and technology ecological parks, agricultural products exhibition halls, agricultural exposition parks or museums to provide tourists with tourism activities to understand agricultural history, learn agricultural technology and increase agricultural knowledge. Agricultural science and technology education base is based on agricultural scientific research base, using scientific research facilities as scenic spots, using high-tech agricultural technology as teaching materials, and educating agricultural workers and primary and secondary school students in agricultural technology, forming a new scientific and educational agricultural park integrating agricultural production, scientific and technological demonstration and scientific research education. Such as Xiaotangshan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Park in Changping District, Beijing, and Yangling National Agricultural Science and Technology Agricultural Sightseeing Park in Shaanxi. Sightseeing and Leisure Education Agricultural Park uses the resources and environment of local agricultural parks, modern agricultural facilities, agricultural production processes and high-quality agricultural products to carry out agricultural sightseeing, participation experience and DIY education activities. Such as Guangdong Gaoming Aiwen Education Farm. Children's education agricultural base uses local agricultural planting, animal husbandry, feeding, farming culture and agricultural technology to let primary and secondary school students participate in leisure agricultural activities and receive education on agricultural technology knowledge. Agricultural Expo Park uses local agricultural technology, agricultural production process, agricultural products and agricultural culture to display and let tourists visit. Such as Shenyang Agricultural Expo Park and Shandong Shouguang Ecological Agriculture Expo Park.

7. Return to Nature Tourism Mode: Take advantage of beautiful natural landscapes, strange landscapes, green forests and quiet lakes in rural areas, and develop tourism activities such as mountains, scenic spots, mountain climbing, forest bathing, skiing and water skiing, so that tourists can feel nature, get close to nature and return to nature. Mingzhi travel planning