Shaoxing go on road trip Raiders Two-day Tour+Route

Shaoxing, located in the south of the Yangtze River, has produced numerous talents since ancient times. There are many great figures in the history of China. Full of stories and literati appreciation, it is also a topic that everyone learned from primary school textbooks. Let's share the two-day tour strategy of Shaoxing and go to road trip.

Travel route on the road:

Lu Xun's ancestral home-Shen Yuan-Shaoxing East Lake-Lanting

Last Saturday, I went to Shaoxing, the capital of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period. When wuyue was fighting for hegemony, this place was recorded in history.

On the way to Shaoxing, the tour guide told us that this trip can be summarized in four sentences: "know someone", "know a relationship", "enjoy a lake" and "read an article". I secretly wrote it down to understand a person and the influence of his childhood family environment on his character.

To understand a relationship, ask what is ordinary love; Appreciate a section of lakes and mountains and see what kind of lakes and mountains can get so many praises; Read an article to learn about the precious wealth left here by Huiji Taishou more than 1000 years ago.

In the car, sitting next to an aunt. She and her aunt are in the back. When I listened to their chat, I felt the accent was familiar, but I just couldn't remember where it was. Then I suddenly realized that it should be a Hunan accent, so I asked my aunt, it is indeed a Hunan accent.

So I had a brief chat with my aunt next to me and knew that they had come from Changsha to play and had been to several places, such as Shanghai and Suzhou. Shaoxing was their last stop, and then they returned to Changsha.

Xintaimen

One: Lu Xun's ancestral home

After a short rest in the car, we arrived at our destination-Shaoxing. The first stop is Lu Xun's ancestral home. Mr. Lu Xun gives the impression that he is a soldier with a pen as a knife. "The real warrior dares to face the bleak life and the dripping blood" and "If you don't break out in silence, you will die in silence". His works are full of reflections on human nature and the destiny of the country and the nation.

After getting off the bus, I looked up and saw a high wall on the right side of the street. The printmaking style depicts the head of Mr. Lu Xun smoking with firm eyes and a deep-water town in the south of the Yangtze River.

We went in to visit from the new platform gate, which is the place where the Monday family lived together for many years. The homestead faces south, walks into the bamboo gate and crosses the courtyard paved with stone slabs, which is the hall named Deshoutang. Under the high plaque, there is a picture of a crane, and there is a pair of hidden hugs next to it, which reads: "The goods are detailed, the morality is firm, and the things are flat." All these reflect the tradition of Zhou family putting morality first.

Deshoutang

Then we walked into the incense hall, which told the rise and fall of Lu Xun's family and the portrait of his grandfather, showing his noble status. However, a fraud case in the examination room caught the Zhou family in the middle. Since then, young Lu Xun has lost the joy of his childhood, but he has escaped everywhere and studied life with pressure.

Xianghuotang

After his grandfather was imprisoned for cheating in the examination room, Lu Xun also experienced this cold and warm human feelings and a cold world. One day, the elders of the Zhou family had a meeting in Deshoutang to discuss the result of reallocating the property. As the eldest son of the family, Lu Xun attended the meeting. As a result of the discussion, Lu Xun was given a very poor house. He can refuse to sign, but he can't refuse that his heart is so stimulated. He knows that people in society are far from being as simple as he imagined, and he knows the complexity, hypocrisy and horror of human nature. This childhood experience has also made Lu Xun as strong and serious as he we know.

Go through an alley, through the kitchen, cross several thresholds, and open an old small station door, and you will find that your eyes will shine. This is the Herb Garden written by Mr. Wang, which brought great joy to Lu Xun when he was a child. On the way, the tour guide always stressed to us, "The Herb Garden is just an abandoned vegetable garden, so don't expect too much." So I always thought it was a small vegetable garden before I saw the Herb Garden. Now I know the gap between imagination and reality. About 100 square meter, and some vegetables and rape flowers. No wonder Lu Xun had so much fun in his childhood. He is here to catch crickets and pull out Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Now the Shijing fence is still there, the Gleditsia sinensis tree is there, and the mulberry trees are also in bloom.

Baicao garden

Shi jinglan

mulberry

Later, he went to San Tan Yin Yue, where Lu Xun's insight was enlightened. Although my mother didn't learn much, she attached great importance to the education of Lu Xun's three brothers and sent them to school. Here, Lu Xun learned knowledge. It is Lu Xun's "early" story that has left the most inspiration for all of you here.

When I came out from San Tan Yin Yue, it was almost time, so I hurried to the opposite scenic spot-Shenyuan!

Two: Shen Garden (once a stunning photo)

After a while, I came to Shen Shi Garden. There are statues of Lu You and portraits of Tang Wan. They are staggered in space, which seems to indicate that they are just destined for each other.

In front of "Shen Shi Garden"

After a short walk, we arrived at Shenyuan Scenic Area, and at the entrance of the scenic area was the "Shenshi Garden" inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo. The love story between Lu You and Tang Wan also makes Shenyuan a love garden. As soon as I entered the door, I noticed some couples' wish cards hanging here, which carried their beautiful expectations and wishes for love.

Lu You and Tang Wan, when they were young, got married through a beautiful Feng Chai, just like Li Bai's Long March.

"When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, trot in circles, throwing your childhood. We live together in an alley in Qiantang. We are both young and happy. But after marriage, Lu Mu thought that Tang Wan hindered Lu You's studies and future, so he separated them and let Lu You marry another Wang Xing woman. You can see many plum blossoms in Shenyuan. According to legend, Lu You came to this plum blossom every year after Tang Wan's death.

The architectural layout of Shenyuan Garden is centered on the "Lonely Crane Pavilion". Weng and Lu You wrote a poem "South of the City" at the age of 82. The poem "Lonely Crane" is a metaphor, so the pavilion is named "Lonely Crane Pavilion". Many great poets also love cranes and wrote many poems about them. Bai Letian wrote a poem, "Every man has his own taste, but things change. Who said that you can dance, it is better to be free. " It is to express the loftiness of cranes. Liu Yuxi's poem "A crane in a clear sky rows clouds, leading a poem to the sky" sweeps away the sorrow of autumn and brings infinite vitality. It is the loneliness of cranes, which can be loved, but can only be loved alone.

Guhexuan

Then came to the "hairpin phoenix" monument. One is "Meng Shan is here, but it's hard to trust Jin Shu", and the other is "I'm afraid of being asked, but I'm glad for a pretence." Maybe only they know what this sadness feels like.

I have read a reminiscence essay named Unnamed Autumn Rain written by Mr. Cui, and recalled his love story with a girl when he was studying at Peking University. At the beginning of the sketch, I said, "In my experience, at that time and place, where can there be true love?" However, after that, I calmed down and recalled, maybe it was love? That is love-you can't get it when you pursue it, but you have lost it when you get it. "

. The girl named Cui Xiaoying, like her husband, is a 52-level literature and history major in Peking University. "Beautiful and pure, smiling, looking like a talented girl and junior high school student in Chang 'an" is her first impression. She is dignified and generous, so many students nicknamed her "Cui Yingying". She is a Communist Youth League secretary and often looks for him, hoping that he will join the League. He said he would reconsider. At that party, he recited the Russian poet Pushkin's To the Sea, and borrowed the last sentence of the poem, "My heart is full of you, and I also brought your flash, your shadow and the noise of the waves into the forest and into the silent wasteland", expressing my love for her. His heart is full of her, but she is the Communist Youth League Secretary, a cadre responsible for the ideological work of all students. At that time, he often went to the library to study for himself. With his encouragement, many people also came to the library to study. She is one of them, but sometimes she is busy with work and asks him to sit down. Although I was interested at that time, I was helpless at that special time. Love is forbidden on campus. They are afraid of being discovered. Once he knew that she was his alliance contact, so he contacted so frequently that he found a time to get to know her. At this time, he knew the origin of his name, what a good name "smile" and "smile for spring", but who would have thought that his origin was so tragic. Her nickname is Xiaoying. When she was in high school in the border area, her father escaped from the enemy's prison and gave her this name, which meant that the Japanese aggressors were about to collapse and should greet the recovery and rebirth with a smile. Mr. Wang likes a dream of red mansions. Whenever Mr Wu Zuxiang talks about A Dream of Red Mansions, he always goes to the teacher early to grab the front seat. At that time, the society had criticized literature and art. She kindly reminded him not to listen and insisted on studying A Dream of Red Mansions. One day, she was waiting for him in the canteen, and wanted to go to the unnamed lake for a walk and talk. She said that she had submitted an application for joining the Party, so she hoped he could join the League. He didn't think it was time yet. She murmured, "I've been waiting for you for three years." He wanted to wait. Then it's graduation. She wants to be a teacher in the frontier, while he wants to stay in Beijing to study.

At the postgraduate appraisal meeting, she said a lot of good things for him, so that he could stay in Beijing smoothly, while she was going to the frontier. Knowing the news that she was leaving, he rushed to the railway station eagerly, just to see her off, but when he was late, he could only see her face, "big bright eyes, tears", and the two separated. A year later, with the political turmoil, she defended her father and Ma Yinchu's "new population theory" and was labeled as "Rightist". Since then, she has had no contact with all her classmates. At the beginning of the Cultural Revolution, she was killed by students. Seeing the end, I feel particularly heavy. At that time, the vigorous anti-rightist movement, coupled with the regulations that love is not allowed on campus, broke up many lovers and killed many love that was ashamed to express in the bud. I also wonder if Mr Cui Xiaoying's fate will change if he is braver and insists that both of them stay in Beijing after graduation.

For martial arts novels, it has always been thought that Mr. Liang Yusheng's description of love between men and women is better than Mr. Jin Yong's. In The Jade Bow in the Sea of Clouds, Li Shengnan loves Jin Shiyi deeply, but Jin Shiyi doesn't love her, thinking that he loves Gu Zhihua, although it is only a "fake couple" for one night. At the end of the novel, Li Shengnan does not hesitate to make Jin Shiyi misunderstand, preferring to sacrifice his own life and hold a decent wedding with him. Finally, when Li Shengnan died, Jin Shiyi realized that he really loved Li Shengnan instead of Gu Zhihua, but this beautiful woman was no longer alone. The poem that Liang Lao finally quoted.

"A moment that should have lasted forever came and left unconsciously" is the best interpretation of this love. Because the description of love in this book is very touching, Yu Gong Yuan in the Sea of Clouds and The blur's Roaming are considered by many people to be the two best novels written by Mr. Wang. Mr. Wang's other novels also have similarities. I remember that when I read the Seven Swords and went down to the Tianshan Mountains, when I saw the end, there was a feeling similar to watching the jade bow in the sea of clouds. What's that feeling? Ling Weifeng and Liu Yufang, originally talented women, have feelings for men and women, but things have changed, but they can't be together in the end, which finally becomes a great pity.

Among China's ancient love stories, the most popular ones end in tragedy, such as Butterfly Lovers, Legend of the White Snake and Xu Xian. Perhaps the sad ending can touch everyone's soft hearts, so it will be passed down from generation to generation.

"A sad place should not stay for a long time", the tour guide's words brought me back to reality from meditation, a humorous and kind reminder. Yes, no matter how touching and wonderful such a love story is, who wants such a sad story to happen to himself? Everyone wants to spend their lives with their loved ones and enjoy family happiness. I think the reason why such a love story spreads so widely is not only to impress everyone, but also to remind everyone that I hope everyone can cherish their loved ones around them. "Life is suddenly like mail, hold fast to the person in front of you" and I hope I can find the right person as soon as possible.

Three: East Lake

Then we came to East Lake. Located about six kilometers east of Shaoxing ancient city, the lake is skillfully combined with cliffs, caves, stone bridges and lakes to become a famous garden and one of the three famous lakes in Zhejiang Province. Although the East Lake is small, it has become a rare "wonder in the lake" recognized by tourists because of its grotesque caves.

The East Lake in Shaoxing is semi-artificial and semi-natural. The East Lake was originally a bluestone mountain. When Qin Shihuang visited the East, he was stationed here to drink horses, so it was called Ruoruo Mountain. After the Han Dynasty, Ruoruo Mountain became a quarry in Shaoxing. After thousands of years of chisel and axe cutting, half of the castle peak was cut off, forming a cliff as high as 50 meters. Workers generally go more than 20 meters underground, and some even 40 to 50 meters. After a long time, a clear water pool with a length of more than 200 meters and a width of about 80 meters was formed. Tao Jun, a famous rural saint in Shaoxing in the late Qing Dynasty, had a unique vision. He used the quarry to build a fence, widened the water surface slightly, and became the East Lake with mountains and rivers in harmony. After a hundred years of artificial decoration, East Lake has become a wonderful landscape bonsai.

On the way to East Lake, you will pass a bridge that covers the moon. Under the bridge is the East Zhejiang Grand Canal from Shaoxing to Ningbo.

The scenery here is very beautiful, and several places in the 86 th edition of Journey to the West were filmed here. On the edge of the East Lake, the guide pointed to a place. "Look, this is where the Lake Baiguo was photographed." I followed it. Although the pool is not big, it is ok.

"The mountain is not high, and there is a fairy name; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit ",which can also become a landscape.

86 edition of Journey to the West viewfinder.

I just came to Shaoxing to experience Wu Peng's boat, which is relatively small, so in order to ensure safety, a boat can only take three people, so my aunts and I were divided into two groups. I put on my life jacket and sat on the boat. As soon as I got on the boat, the boat shook a little, but it soon stabilized. With the superb skills of the boatman, the boat set off smoothly. I think the most exciting and thrilling thing this time is to wear the "Taogong Cave". The mouth of the cave is narrow enough to accommodate only two boats, but when entering, another boat just came out, and it is inevitable that the two boats will collide. But don't worry, the boatman is very skilled and can get in and out smoothly even if the entrance is narrow. Only then did I find that it was really a good choice to take a boat. It felt like a "hidden cave" and I found another world in the cave. Entering the "Taogong Cave", you can also find Mr. Guo Moruo's inscription, "If it is the East Lake, it is carved by hand. A thousand feet stand on the wall, but the road is impassable. The big ship goes into the hole and sits in the well to watch the sky. Don't call the lake small, the sky is in it. "

Scenery along the way

Dongzhongjing

The photo just taken by my aunt.

Then I went back and took some photos for my aunt on the way. I was a little curious after I took it, because my aunt said that they had been to several places before they came to Shaoxing to play, so I was curious about who took my aunt's photo before, so I asked my aunt, and she said it was taken by passers-by. Then she may think I'm better, and she's been taking pictures of them on the road, and she joked that she would introduce me to someone or something.

I think the biggest gain of this scenic spot is to experience Wu Peng's boat and feel the magic of nature-"wonderful workmanship"!

Four: Lanting

Because of Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection, Lanting has also become a must-see place for calligraphy lovers. Entering the scenic spot, I saw a stone that said "I love Lanting the most". After walking through a bamboo forest, I felt I was in a quiet and peaceful place. I can't help but think of the scene of "The Yangtze River is lonely and there are books every year" in Lu's "Ancient Meaning Chang 'an". I thought that ancient hermits chose to live in seclusion here, with mountains, water and bamboo. Go ahead and see a pool. There are several geese in the pond, which is related to Wang Xizhi's love for geese. When Li Baichu entered Huiji, he wrote a poem called Wang Youjun. The poem says: "The right army is halal and chic. There is a feather guest in the mountains, and I love this good goose guest. Ruisu wrote the scriptures with exquisite and fascinating pen. Books go to cage geese, so I never left my master. " It tells the story of Wang Xizhi exchanging words for geese. Next to it is a stone tablet that says "Goose Pond", which was written by Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi, the goose was written by Wang Xizhi, and the pond was written by Wang Xianzhi. Look at the style of the word "goose thin and fat" describing father and son. Then I went to the Imperial Monument Pavilion-the monument where Kangxi wrote Preface to Lanting Collection. In National Treasure, Wang Kai plays Gan Long, who likes cultural relics very much. In fact, Emperor Kangxi also liked inscriptions very much. Next to the pavilion, according to legend, Wang Xizhi taught Wang Xianzhi to practice calligraphy, which was called "eighteen cylinders in Linchi", and there was a tablet with the word "Tai" written next to it, which was also related to the story of Wang Xianzhi practicing calligraphy. "My son practices three tanks of water, only a little like Xihe River", a monument and a story show the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation-modesty.

"Goose Pool" Monument

From the Yubei Pavilion to the north, out of the north gate of the garden, a shallow river, Lanting River, flows around Zhulan Mountain. Fish and pebbles swim around the bottom of the water, clear and countable, and the creek beach is very wide.

Lantingjiang

Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, there is also the Lanting Calligraphy Festival. The main activities are Golden Sound, Music, Calligraphy Exhibition, etc.

Postscript:

I always think that traveling with a group is not good and there will be many restrictions. However, after my personal experience, I have a different view. When time is tight and the place is unfamiliar, it may be a good choice to travel with a group.

Although my aunt and I have only been in contact for a few hours, with the deepening of communication, I feel that the distance between us has narrowed a lot. Strangers who meet by chance say that meeting is fate. Yes, although it is difficult to meet each other in the future, I don't even know each other's names. They call me "young man" and I call them "aunt". I feel that the relationship in the world is so wonderful. Thanks to my aunts, I can make my trip full of fun.