Top Ten Temple of Wuhou in the World: Which one do you think is the most authentic?

Wuhou Temple is a shrine to commemorate Zhuge Liang, Prime Minister of Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms. Zhuge Liang worked tirelessly for the Southern Expedition and Northern Expedition of Shu Han all his life. His achievements, deeds and stories are known to all women and children.

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Because Zhuge Liang was the prime minister before his death, he was named the marquis of Wuxiang, and after his death, he was posthumously named the loyal marquis of Wuhou. Today, I will take stock of the top ten temples of marquis of Wu in the world for you!

Wuhou Temple in yinan county 1

Huangqi Village, Zhuanbu Township, yinan county City, Shandong Province, is Zhuge Liang's birthplace, the former site of Zhuge Liang's hometown, Yang Du, and a cultural relic protection unit announced by the yinan county Municipal People's Government.

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In order to promote Zhuge Liang's culture and develop tourism, 1992, the county government built a 2,700-square-meter memorial hall for Zhuge Liang's hometown on the original site and opened it to the outside world. In recent years, the government of yinan county has erected a large bronze statue of Zhuge Liang in Xishan Park, the county seat, with a height of 7 meters and a weight of 7 tons, and designed and built a large-scale "Zhuge's hometown temple" which imitates the Han architecture. Every year, related activities are held to attract domestic and foreign tourists.

2. Nanyang Wuhou Temple

Wollongong, located in the western suburb of Nanyang, covers an area of 250 seats and was built in the Tang Dynasty. It has more than 65,438 pavilions, platforms and halls. It is a style built on a large scale in the fifty-first year of Kangxi, with more than 300 inscriptions in various styles. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province.

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Zhuge Liang's "Model" said: "I am dressed in cloth, plowing Nanyang, risking the world and not asking Wen Da to be a vassal." Therefore, it is a memorial to Zhuge Liang's seclusion and an important tourist attraction in southwest Henan.

3. Wuhou Temple in Longzhong, Xiangfan

The Longzhong Mountain, 0/3 km west of Xiangfan City/KLOC, covers an area of more than 7,000 mu. This is the place where Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion and practiced. As a result, Li Kasi, the general of Zhennan during the Yongxing period in the Western Jin Dynasty, "looked at the old residence and erected a monument" and ordered Li Xing to carve stones as a symbol of Zhuge Liang's former residence.

After the restoration, the last overhaul was in the fifty-ninth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, leaving today's scenic spot pattern. From 65438 to 0956, Hubei Provincial People's Government announced it as a key cultural relic protection unit and became a famous cultural relic tourist attraction.

4. Wuhou Temple in Chengdu

In the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty, after the establishment of the "Guo Cheng" in the southern suburbs of Chengdu, Li Xiong established the Wuhou Temple in Shaocheng in 305 AD. In the 5th century A.D., the Temple of Wuhou appeared next to Hui Ling, the tomb of Liu Bei, which means "the monarch and the minister depend on each other".

In the early Ming Dynasty, Chunzhu, the king of Shu, built a temple outside Liu Bei's main hall, offering a formal sacrifice to Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, which was later reduced to ashes by soldiers. In the tenth to eleventh year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, the Wuhou Temple, where the monarch and the minister were integrated, was rebuilt on the ruins, forming the pattern and scale of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu today. In fact, it is Liu Bei's ancestral temple "Han Zhaolie Temple" and Liu Bei's mausoleum "Hui Ling", and Zhuge Liang's memorial temple is just a sacrifice inside.

However, due to Zhuge Liang's great historical influence, people used to call it Wuhou Temple. Chengdu Wuhou Temple belongs to the key cultural relics protection units in the State Council and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad.

5. Wuhou Temple in Baidicheng

On the Bai Di Mountain on the north bank of the famous Kuimen at the mouth of Qutang Gorge of the Yangtze River in the east of fengjie county, Chongqing, there is a hundred acres of flat land on the top of the mountain, on which Wuhou Temple was built.

In the 19th year of Jian 'an, Zhuge Liang led the water army into Shu from the west and supported Liu Bei to take Chengdu. Later, in order to commemorate Liu Bei's "Tuogu Baidi City" and Zhuge Liang's stationing troops, "Ancestral Temple" and "Wuhou Temple" were built here successively.

Wuhou Temple in Baidicheng is a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province, and also a famous tourist attraction in the southwest of China and the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

6. Baoshan Wuhou Temple

At the top of Taibao Mountain in Baoshan City, Yunnan Province today, there is a memorial ancestral hall to commemorate Zhuge Liang's southern expedition. At the same time, Lu Kai, the Yunnan magistrate, and Wang Kang, the Yongchang magistrate, were active in quelling the rebellion in the south.

The temple covers an area of 4,700 square meters and consists of front, middle and back (main hall) courtyards. It was built in the Tang Dynasty, and has been renovated in past dynasties. Guangxu's five-year reconstruction has preserved today's landscape and scale. 1984, Baoshan Municipal People's Government announced it as a key cultural relics protection unit, which is open to the outside world to receive tourists.

7. Qishan Fort Wuhou Temple

It covers an area of about 3,000 square meters on the Qishan Fort in Qishan Township, 23 kilometers east of Lixian County, Gansu Province. Here is a memorial ancestral hall built to commemorate Zhuge Liang's "going out of Qishan" and the northern expedition to Cao Wei. Built in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it has been repaired in all previous dynasties. At present, more than 20 temples in three halls, three hospitals are in the pattern and style after maintenance in the Qing Dynasty.

1980, Lixian county people's government announced it as a key cultural relics protection unit. In recent years, with the development of tourism, it has been renovated on a large scale and opened to the outside world to receive tourists.

8. Wuhou Temple in Wuzhangyuan Zhuge Temple

It is named because it is about seven miles long from north to south and two miles wide from east to west, and the narrowest part of the original head is only five feet. In February 234, when Zhuge Liang made his fifth northern expedition to Cao Wei, he stationed troops here and his palace was also located here. In the autumn of the same year, on August 28th, Zhuge Liang died of illness in the former army of Zhang Wu. To this end, before the Tang Dynasty, Wuhou Temple was built here to commemorate Zhuge Liang and was overhauled in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Since 1980, governments at all levels have allocated funds to maintain it year by year, forming today's pattern, with dozens of temples and nearly 100 stone tablets, which are key cultural relics protection units in Shaanxi Province. With the development of tourism, Wuzhangyuan has been continuously expanded and renovated to receive domestic and foreign tourists.

9. Wuhou Tomb at the foot of Dingjun Mountain

At the foot of Dingjun Mountain in the south of Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province, the body of Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, is buried.

On August 28, 234, Zhuge Liang died in the former army and ordered that "Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong be buried after death, because the mountain is a grave, and the coffin foot should be buried in time without utensils". According to his orders, Liu Chan, the late ruler, was buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain. In the spring of 263, the late Emperor Liu Chan wrote a letter, according to the joint strong demand of Shu and Han officials, to build the first Wuhou Temple in the world "because it is close to its tomb", so as to achieve the purpose of "cutting off its private sacrifice, worshiping its righteousness" and "offering it to future generations".

It is the only Wuhou Temple built by the emperor in China and the earliest Wuhou Temple, 42 years earlier than Chengdu Wuhou Temple.

10, the first Wuhou Temple in the world-Wuhou Temple in Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province

Wuhou Temple in Mianxian County is located in Wuhou Town, 4 kilometers west of Mianxian County, next to National Highway 108. This is the location of the Prime Minister's "Hangyuanxiangfu" during Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition to Cao Wei's garrison in Hanzhong from March 227 to January 228, and it is called "Zhubiyi" in history.

After the spring of 263, Liu Chan planted 64 Bai Han plants in Mianyang Temple "because of its proximity to the tomb", symbolizing the 64 "Eight Arrays" laid by Zhuge Liang at the foot of Dingjun Mountain. At the same time, it is also the only place where the famous ancient road "Jinniu Road" (also known as the ancient Shu Road) between Qin and Shu in history passes; It is 2 miles west of Pingyangguan, the county seat of Mianxian County, which is conducive to the worship of dignitaries in the past.

Because of this, in the eighth year of Zheng De in the Ming Dynasty (15 13), Zhang Lan, the imperial adviser, reported to the emperor for approval, officially moved the Temple of Wuhou to this place, separated the tombs and temples, and established the Temple of Wuhou here, which is still in use today. Although it belongs to relocation, it is the only Wuhou Temple built by the emperor in China and the earliest Wuhou Temple. It is 42 years earlier than Chengdu Wuhou Temple, and is known as "the first Wuhou Temple in the world".