Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Romania is located in the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Can Romania enter the EU in one simple and convenient step?

Romania is located in the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Can Romania enter the EU in one simple and convenient step?

Romania is located in the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine and Moldova to the north and northeast respectively, Bulgaria to the south, Serbia and Hungary to the southwest and northwest respectively, and the Black Sea to the southeast. The sea area is 245 kilometers and the climate is warm temperate continental. The average temperature is -3~5℃ in January and 22~24℃ in July. Located in the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe.

The ancestors of Romanians are Dacians. Around 1 BC, Brebista established the first absolute monarchy and separate Dacian slave state. In 106 AD, after Dacia was attracted by the Roman Kingdom, the Dacians and Romans merged to form the Romanian nation. In the 14th century, the three principalities of Wallachia, Moldova and Transylvania were formed. After the 16th century, it became a vassal of the Ottoman Empire. In 1859, the principalities of Wallachia and Moldova merged to form Romania, which still belonged to the Ottoman Empire.

The ancestors of Romanians are Dacians. Around 1 BC, Brebista established the first absolute monarchy and separate Dacian slave state. In 106 AD, after Dacia was attracted by the Roman Kingdom, the Dacians and Romans merged to form the Romanian nation. In the 14th century, the three principalities of Wallachia, Moldova and Transylvania were formed. After the 16th century, it became a vassal of the Ottoman Empire. In 1859, the principalities of Wallachia and Moldova merged to form Romania, which still belonged to the Ottoman Empire.

The current education system in Romania is divided into preschool children, primary and secondary schools, middle schools, general high schools, higher vocational education, higher vocational education and post-university cultural education. 10-year basic education has been popularized across the country. There are 5,630 primary and secondary schools across the country, with 1.68 million students and 117,000 teachers. There are 1,534 junior high schools, with 637,000 students and 54,000 teachers. There are 97 colleges and universities with 538,000 students and 26,000 teachers.

Romanian ingredients are typical Eastern European ingredients, plus a little Balkan and French flavor. Romanians rarely go to restaurants, so there is a shortage of decent restaurants. Most of the restaurants are French-style restaurants. Romania’s food structure is similar to that of most European countries. It attaches great importance to lunch, and breakfast and dinner are very simple. Only Bucharest has a larger selection of ingredients. Lunch usually starts with soup, followed by the main meal (usually roast pork, lamb or chicken legs) and snacks.

Because the population is sparsely populated, there are abundant products that can be produced and sold here, such as wheat, potatoes, grapes, strawberry seedlings, large cherries, black mulberries, plum fruits and other products. Such fruit trees are planted on the streets. The rate is relatively high. During the harvest season, the fruits are all over the ground and no one is there to pick them. This also makes some rich processed products such as red wine, fruit juice, etc. cheaper. A bottle of ordinary red wine may cost more than 10 yuan, which is equivalent to 20-30 yuan. Better red wine may only cost 20-30 RMB.

The total length of roads in Romania is 86,099 kilometers, of which 763 kilometers are highways and 17,606 kilometers are national roads. In 2017, road freight volume was more than 226 million tons, and passenger traffic was 330 million. There are 1,779 kilometers of water canals, 35 seaports and 3 ports. In 2017, the river transportation volume was 29.04 million tons, with a passenger flow of 15.3 people; the international sea transportation volume was 46.18 million tons, with a passenger flow of 8,629 people. The Port of Constanta currently has 156 parking spaces and is the largest port on the Black Sea.

The fascinating Romania allows you to experience a different European charm. Romania has very rich tourism resources. The main tourist attractions include Bucharest, the Black Sea coast, the Danube Delta, the Moldova region, and the Carpathian Mountains. In 2017, it received 527 foreign tourists, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%.