Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Shaanxi Tourist Attractions Ranking Shaanxi Tourist Attractions Ranking

Shaanxi Tourist Attractions Ranking Shaanxi Tourist Attractions Ranking

Shaanxi is located in the northwest and has a very splendid historical and cultural heritage. It is also the birthplace of Chinese civilization and one of the main core areas of Chinese civilization in history. Shaanxi has very rich preserved sites. The following are Let’s share the ranking of tourist attractions in Shaanxi.

Shaanxi straddles the middle of the two major river basins of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. It is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. In ancient times, it was the hometown of Emperor Yan and the burial place of the Yellow Emperor. The provincial capital Xi'an was the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, with imperial mausoleums 79 It is called the "Oriental Pyramid". There are many places of interest in Shaanxi. Here is a list of the ten most beautiful tourist destinations in Shaanxi. 1. Huashan

Huashan

Xiyue Huashan is one of the five famous mountains in my country. It is located in the south of Huayin City, with an altitude of 2,200 meters. It overlooks the Yellow River in the north and the Qinling Mountains in the south. It looks like a flower ("Shui Jing Zhu"), hence its name. And because it borders Shaohua Mountain to the west, it was called Taihua Mountain in ancient times.

It is a national scenic spot. Here is the Huayue Celestial Palm, known as one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong. Huashan Mountain is famous all over the world for its strange, steep and beautiful scenery. Since ancient times, it has been said that "the most dangerous mountain in the world".

There are more than 210 famous scenic spots in Huashan Mountain. From the foothills to the top, there are many places of interest and historical sites. Temples and Taoist temples, pavilions and pavilions, sculptures and stone carvings can be seen everywhere. Dangerous paths, strange rocks, miraculous craftsmanship, and powerful pines in the sea of ??clouds. fascinating.

There are long sky plank roads erected in the air, kites turning in the air on three sides, and the Thousand-foot Building, Hundred-foot Gorge, Laojun Furrow, etc. carved out on the cliffs. Among them, the Huayue Celestial Palm is It is listed as the first of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong.

The main peaks have their own characteristics, such as the cliffs on the west peak, the sunrise on the east peak, the strange pines on the south peak, and the clouds and mist on the north peak. Huashan Mountain attracts countless tourists with its steepness. The temples, courtyards, pavilions, and pavilions on the mountain are all built according to the mountain. The mountains are flying like castles in the air, and they are matched by ancient pines, which is even more unique. 2. Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

In 1974, the discovery of the pits of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor shocked the world. This underground sculpture group built in the 3rd century BC shows people the splendid splendor of ancient oriental culture with its majestic momentum, mighty military formations and lifelike pottery figurines, regardless of the construction age, architectural scale and artistic effect. It is comparable to the "Seven Wonders of the World".

As a result, the reputation of "the eighth wonder of the world" spread like wildfire and became synonymous with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum is the largest heritage museum in my country. The burial pits of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are located from west to east, with three pits arranged in a "pin" shape.

The earliest discovery was Pit No. 1 of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, which is rectangular in shape, with slope doorways on all sides, and a pit of terracotta warriors and horses on the left and right sides, now known as Pit No. 2 and Pit No. 3.

The layout of the pit is reasonable and the structure is unique. At the bottom of the pit, which is about 5 meters deep, east-west load-bearing walls are erected every 3 meters. The terracotta warriors and horses are arranged in the holes in the gaps between the walls.

It’s really shocking. Although only part of it has been developed, the scene is still very beautiful. Many people say they have no regrets. It is magnificent and worthy of being a wonder of the world and a genuine historical relic. 3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Ci'en Temple, 4 kilometers outside Hepingmen. It is said that it was built in the third year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty. Master Xuanzang went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures. He asked to build a pagoda in the temple to store the scriptures he brought back from India. This pagoda was originally named Sutra Pagoda.

Later generations called it the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This towering tower aroused admiration from the world. This Big Wild Goose Pagoda with a history of more than 1,300 years has become a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xi'an.

When it was first built, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda had only five floors and a height of 60 meters. It was modeled after the pagodas in the Western Regions. After many repairs, the tower is now 64 meters high, with 7 floors, and each base is 25 meters long. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is an excellent example of Chinese pavilion-style brick pagodas.

The tower body is made of blue bricks, with arches on all sides of each floor. This pavilion-style brick tower is simple in shape, majestic, and has significant national characteristics and contemporary style.

As for the word "big" in front of the wild goose pagoda, it was because later generations wanted to distinguish it from the small wild goose pagoda of Jianfu Temple. There is a wooden ladder inside the tower. You can climb up the tower in a circle, lean on the railing and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guanzhong. 4. Tang Furong Garden

Tang Furong Garden

The Tang Furong Garden is located next to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in the ancient capital of Xi'an. It is China's first large-scale royal garden that fully displays the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Garden-style cultural theme park. As early as in history, Furong Garden was a prestigious royal garden.

Today's Tang Dynasty Furong Garden was built on the site of the original Tang Dynasty Furong Garden. With the background of "walking into history, feeling humanity, and experiencing life", it shows the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty.

The entire garden landscape is divided into twelve cultural theme areas, which are fully reproduced from the aspects of emperors, poetry, folk, food, women, tea culture, religion, science and technology, diplomacy, imperial examinations, singing and dancing, gate features, etc. The splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty.

The pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings in the garden include Ziyun Tower, Ladies Pavilion, Royal Banquet Palace, Fanglin Garden, Fengming Jiutian Theater, Apricot Garden, Lu Yu Tea House, Tang Market and many other scenic spots. 5. Huaqing Pool

Huaqing Pool

Huaqing Pool, also known as Huaqing Palace, includes the original Lishan National Forest Park. It is also known as the Four Royal Gardens in China along with the Summer Palace, Old Summer Palace and Chengde Summer Resort.

Huaqing Palace is 30 kilometers away from Xi'an in the west, adjacent to Lishan Mountain in the south, Weishui River in the north, and adjacent to the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the "eighth wonder of the world".

It is one of the first batch of national 5A tourist attractions, a national key scenic spot, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national cultural industry demonstration base, and a national geological forest park. Emperors of the Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, and Tang dynasties built separate palaces and gardens here.

It is well-known at home and abroad for its eternal hot spring resources, the historical allusions of the beacon fire drama, the love story of Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty and Concubine Yang, and the place where the "Xi'an Incident" occurred, and has become a landmark of China's Tang Palace cultural tourism. Scenic spots.

Huaqing Palace contains five major cultural areas including the Tang Yutang Site Museum, the former site of the Xi'an Incident - Wujian Hall, Jiulong Lake and Furong Lake Scenic Area, Tang Liyuan Site Museum, Feishuang Hall, and Wanshou Hall. , Changsheng Hall, Huanyuan and Yuwang Hall and other landmark buildings.

Lishan Mountain is 1,302 meters above sea level. It is dotted with scenic spots such as Laomu Hall, Laojun Hall, Beacon Tower, Bingjian Pavilion, Shiweng Temple, and Yuxian Bridge. "Lishan Evening Photo" is one of the famous "Eight Scenic Spots in Guanzhong" one. 6. Taibai Mountain

Taibai Mountain

Taibai Mountain is located in Mei County, Taibai County, Baoji, Shaanxi, and Zhouzhi County, Xi'an. It is the main peak of the Qinling Mountains, with an altitude of 3,767 meters. It is also the main peak of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in mainland China. The highest peak in the east is called Taibai Mountain because the top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round and shines with silver light.

Taibai Mountain National Forest Park is a national level 5 tourist attraction. Taibai Mountain is the watershed between the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. There are landform types such as low mountains, mid-mountains, and high mountains, with clear boundaries and different characteristics. In particular, the various landforms carved by Quaternary glacial activities are intact and clearly identifiable.

Taibai Mountain is dominated by forest landscape, dotted with strange peaks of Cangshan Mountain, clear streams and green pools, and cultural relics and historic sites. The peaks tower into the clouds, and the gurgling streams and jagged rocks form a vivid picture.

Taibai Mountain is famous for its high, cold, dangerous, strange, beautiful and mysterious features. Even in midsummer, the top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round. "Taibai snow-covered June sky" is one of the eight famous scenic spots in Guanzhong. 7. Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor

Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor

The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the mausoleum of Emperor Xuanyuan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is located on the top of Qiaoshan 1 km north of Huangling County, Shaanxi Province. In 1961, the State Council announced it as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units and the No. 1 ancient tomb, known as the "No. 1 mausoleum in the world."

The Yellow Emperor's surname was Gongsun, his given name was Xuanyuan, and his nickname was Youxiong. He was a great figure in ancient my country. He took the lead in making clothes and clothes for the people, building boats and carts, producing sericulture, creating writing, establishing medicine, establishing rhythms, doing arithmetic, quelling wars, unifying China, and laying the foundation for the original civilization of the Chinese nation. He is honored as the "first ancestor of humanities".

According to "Historical Records": "The Yellow Emperor collapsed and was buried in Qiaoshan." Qiaoshan, where the Huangdi Mausoleum is located, has a total area of ??more than 8,500 acres. It is surrounded by Jushui below and faces Yintai Mountain to the south. There are more than 80,000 ancient cypresses on the mountain, including more than 30,000 ancient cypresses that are more than a thousand years old. It is the largest ancient cypress in my country. Bai Qun.

The Huangdi Mausoleum covers an area of ??more than 10 acres. There is a sacrificial pavilion in front of the mausoleum, and a stele "Huangdi Mausoleum" written by Guo Moruo himself is built inside. The tomb is 3.6 meters high and the circumference of the cemetery is 48 meters. The park has towering cypresses and a solemn atmosphere. Every year on Qingming Festival and Double Ninth Festival, descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad gather in Qiaoshan to hold grand sacrificial ceremonies. 8. Famen Temple

Famen Temple

Famen Temple is located in Fufeng County, Baoji City. It was built in the Huanling period of the Eastern Han Dynasty and has a history of about 1,700 years. It is known as the "Guanzhong Pagoda Temple" "Ancestor". It was called "Ashoka Temple" before the Zhou and Wei Dynasties, and was renamed "Chengshi Taoist Temple" during the reign of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty. It was renamed "Famen Temple" during the reign of Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty.

Famen Temple is known as a royal temple. It has become a Buddhist holy place that the whole country looks up to because it houses the finger bone relic of Sakyamuni Buddha. The Famen Temple pagoda is known as the "Pagoda of True Body to Protect the Country". The underground palace of Famen Temple is the largest underground palace under the tower ever seen.

The Supreme Treasures of Buddhism were unearthed from the underground palace of Famen Temple*** such as the finger bone relics of Sakyamuni Buddha, the bronze pagoda, the eight-fold treasure letter, the silver-flowered double-wheeled twelve-ring tin staff, etc. The Treasure Hall of Famen Temple has unearthed in There are more than 2,000 important Tang national treasures in the underground palace of Famen Temple, which is the largest collection of temples in the world.

The Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area where the temple is located is a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. In 2004, it was rated as the "Ninth Wonder of the World" by UNESCO and a national key cultural relic protection unit. 9. Jinsi Gorge Scenic Area

Jinsixia Scenic Area

Jinsixia Scenic Area is located in the hinterland of Xinkailing in the southeast of Shangnan County, Shangluo City. It is 40 kilometers away from Shangnan County and 18 kilometers away from Jinsixia Town. There are five major scenic spots in the scenic area: Bailong Gorge, Heilong Gorge, Qinglong Gorge, Shiyanzhai and Danjiangyuan, with more than 100 scenic spots. The total length of the canyon is 20.5 kilometers, and its depth More than 10 kilometers.

In October 2015, it was approved as a national level 5 tourist attraction and a national geological park. It is a rare and most complete Zhanggu geological structure in the Qinling area.

The park has beautiful scenery, unique style and picturesque scenery. It has the characteristics of being narrow, long, beautiful, strange, dangerous and secluded. It contains peaks, rocks, caves, forests, birds, beasts, springs, Pools, waterfalls and other natural landscapes are integrated into one, and the scenery changes with each step, and there are thousands of scenes. It is known as "Canyon Wonder, Ecological Kingdom". 10. Hukou Waterfall

Hukou Waterfall

Hukou Waterfall is located in the Yellow River bed of the Qinjin Grand Canyon, 35 kilometers east of Yichuan County and 45 kilometers west of Ji County. Hukou Town, Jixian County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province, and Hukou Township, Yichuan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province to the west.

About 5 or 6 hours’ drive from Taiyuan; more than 2 hours’ drive from Xi’an. Hukou Falls, known as the “Wonder of the Yellow River”, is the only yellow waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest in China. Fall.

The scenic area with Hukou Waterfall as the center integrates the Yellow River Gorge, Loess Plateau, and ancient plateau villages, showing the magnificent natural landscape and rich historical and cultural accumulation of the Yellow River Basin. Hukou Waterfall is a As the Yellow River reaches Hukou, the Cangshan Mountains on both sides of the river are facing each other, which restricts the Yellow River water in the narrow Yellow River Gorge. The river water gathers and converges into one stream. It rushes and roars, leaps into the deep pool, splashes and rolls with waves, and looks like the inside of a giant pot. Yellow water boils.

The huge waves, after forming a gap and pouring into the valley bottom, stir up clouds of water mist and smoke, and the scenery is extremely beautiful. Standing by the river and watching the waterfall, tourists all sing the majestic song "The wind is roaring, the horses are braying, and the Yellow River is roaring."

When the surging Yellow River water flows near Longwang Mountain in Ji County, it suddenly shrinks from 300 meters to 50 meters. It flows straight down and plunges into a deep groove, just like a pot filled with water, so it is called "Hukou".

The waves are rolling, the waves are crashing on the shore, and the clouds are clearing. Its majestic momentum is unparalleled. Landscapes related to waterfalls include "thousand-meter long trough", "smoke in the water", "Changhong lying on the waves", "boat sailing on dry land", etc.

The scenery of Hukou varies with the four seasons. In the severe winter, the river is frozen and the river suddenly stops flowing; in the spring, the floods roar like thunder; in the midsummer, the floods fill the banks, making it a spectacular sight; in the autumn, the river is filled with rainbows and fills the sky. .