Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the route of the Tea Horse Road?
What is the route of the Tea Horse Road?
1. The Shaanxi-Gansu Tea Horse Ancient Road, from Shaanxi to Gansu, is the main road for tea from mainland China to travel westward and exchange horses. It is one of the main routes of the ancient Silk Road.
2. The Shaanxi-Kangzang Ancient Tea-Horse Road (an ancient road) began in the Han Dynasty and was formed by Shaanxi merchants and tea-horse trade in the ancient southwest frontier.
3. The Ancient Tea Horse Road in Yunnan and Tibet. It was formed around the late sixth century AD. It starts from Yiwu and Pu'er City in Xishuangbanna, the main tea producing area in Yunnan, in the south, passes through today's Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Lijiang City, and Shangri-La into Tibet, and reaches Lhasa. Some are also re-exported from Tibet to India and Nepal.
4. The Sichuan-Tibet Ancient Tea-Horse Road is part of the Shaanxi-Kangshan-Tibet Ancient Tea-Horse Road. It starts from Ya'an, the tea producing area of ??Yazhou, in the east, passes through Dajianlu (now Kangding), ends in Lhasa, Tibet, and finally reaches Bhutan. , Nepal and India, with a total length of nearly 4,000 kilometers, it was an indispensable bridge and link between ancient Tibet and the mainland. Extended information
The Ancient Tea Horse Road
The concept of "The Ancient Tea Horse Road" was proposed in the early 1990s. Six people, including Mu Jihong, current director of the Tea Horse Road Cultural Center of Yunnan University, and Chen Baoya, professor of the Chinese Department of Peking University, wrote the book "Exploring the Culture of the Yunnan-Tibet-Sichuan Triangle" after more than three months of fieldwork in 1990.
This book believes that Yunnan is the origin of tea in the world. The spread and trade routes of tea starting from Yunnan were first clearly recorded in the Bashu area, and then continued north, east, west, and south And formed the tea layout of today's world.
It runs through the entire Hengduan Mountains, spans many provinces and regions in western China, connects more than 30 ethnic groups and more than 80 million people, connects the Silk Road to the north, and the Porcelain Road to the south, spreading to the world. more distant nations and regions. The author proposes that when China transported the three major material civilizations of tea, porcelain and silk to the world, it formed the Southern Tea Horse Road, the Northern Silk Road and the Maritime Porcelain Road.
Baidu Encyclopedia-The Ancient Tea Horse Road
People's Daily Online-The Ancient Tea Horse Road: The Miracle of Human Walking Culture
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