5 sample guide words introducing Guniujiang, Anhui Province

Guniujiang *** is divided into five major scenic spots: Main Peak Scenic Area, Lingshan Scenic Area, Shuanglong Valley Scenic Area, Longmen Scenic Area, and Guanyintang Scenic Area. The first four of them are all located in Shitai County, and the Guanyintang Scenic Area is located in Qimen County. Guniujiang is famous for its majesty, strangeness and danger. It is the main body of the Huangshan Mountains extending to the west. It was called "West Huangshan" in ancient times and has beautiful mountain scenery. There are 36 large peaks, 72 small peaks, 36 large forks and 72 small forks in the territory. Because its mountain shape resembles a Guniu falling from the sky, it is named Guniujiang. Below are 5 sample guide words that I collected and compiled to introduce Guniu Jiang in Anhui. Welcome to refer to it.

5 sample guide words introducing Guniujiang, Anhui Province (1)

Guniujiang is located at the junction of Shitai and Qimen counties, 22 kilometers away from Shitai County. The area of ??the district exceeds 100,000 acres. Guniujiang, known as "West Huangshan" in ancient times, is the main body of the Huangshan Mountains extending to the west. It is famous for its majesty, strangeness, danger and beauty, and the mountain scenery is beautiful and beautiful. There are 36 large peaks, 72 small peaks, 36 large forks, and 72 small forks in the territory. The highest peak is "Guniu Dagang", with an altitude of 1727.6 meters, like a Guniu standing against the sky. Climbing to the top, you can see the mountains to the south and all the peaks of Huangshan Mountain. To the north, you can see the Yangtze River winding towards the west. It's so beautiful. What is particularly magical is that when autumn is high and the air is crisp, a huge arc-shaped halo of seven colors often appears on the top of the peak, floating and rolling in the wind. This is called "Buddha's Light" and is a unique sight during the Guniu Descending.

As a national forest ecological nature reserve, Guniujiang preserves a large area of ??central subtropical primeval forest and rare animal and plant resources. It is named because its mountain shape resembles an ox standing on top of the sky. Guniujiang is the main body of the Huangshan Mountains' westward extension. It has been known as the "Western Huangshan Mountain" since ancient times. Its main peak is 1,728 meters above sea level. Not only does it preserve a natural ecosystem with a complex structure and complete functions, it is known as the "Green Natural Museum", but the natural landscape is simple and primitive, combining majesty, danger, wonder and tranquility. The "Buddha's Light" is one of the best in the world. According to a survey by the Guniujiang Comprehensive Expedition Team of Anhui Province, there are more than 1,300 species of plants and more than 1,000 species of zoos. Among them, there are 18 species of rare and endangered wild plants and 25 species of animals protected by the state. The wild plants under key protection include Liriodendron tulipifera, fragrant fruit tree, everpetal vine, ginkgo biloba, single-flowered orchid, etc., and the animals include clouded leopard, golden leopard, sika deer, white-necked pheasant, black stork, etc. It is known as the "Green Natural Museum" and "Treasure House of East China's Wild Fauna and Flora".

Guniujiang’s rich animal and plant resources and beautiful natural scenery provide unique conditions for the development of eco-tourism.

The primeval forest in Guniujiang contains extremely rich biological resources, including many wild animals and plants under national rare and endangered protection. It is hailed by scientists as the "East China Species Gene Bank" and is the first national-level one in Anhui Province. A comprehensive nature reserve focusing on forest ecology. Guniujiang is called the "Green Nature Museum" by ecologists. It has the only well-preserved virgin forest in East China and is a national-level comprehensive nature reserve focusing on forest ecosystems. It contains a large number of animal and plant species and vegetation communities, with more than 2,000 species of wild animals and plants. Guniujiang is not only rich in species, but also has beautiful scenery. It was called "West Huangshan" in ancient times - strange pines and rocks, sea of ??clouds and pine waves, sunrise and sunset, and the halo of Buddha's light are all mysterious and amazing.

National nature reserve, national geological park, one of the top ten scenic spots in Huangshan Mountain, national youth science and technology education base, national AAAA-level scenic spot, East China Species Base, and Green Nature Museum. Approved by the State Council in May 1988, Guniujiang became Anhui's first national-level comprehensive nature reserve focusing on forest ecological types. In February 2004, it was included in the national geological park list by the Ministry of Land and Resources. The forest coverage rate in the area has reached more than 97%. The air is fresh and contains a large amount of negative oxygen ions and phytoncides, which are more than 8 times the normal value. It has the effect of clearing the heart and lungs. The scenic area contains extremely rich animal and plant resources. .

It is hailed by scientists as the "East China Species Gene Bank" and a natural "forest bathing beach". Huangshan Guniujiang Tourism Development Company invested and developed the Qimen Guniujiang Scenic Area in the reserve in 2002 to carry out forest eco-tourism, and built tourist trails, bamboo villas, black tea houses, Huizhou Arts Halls, and water entertainment centers in the scenic area. , hydrophilic platform, parking lot, hiking plank road, swaying bridge, expansion camp and other facilities. In order to facilitate tourists to visit the beautiful canyon scenery of the scenic spot, a suspended wooden plank road was built. The Dali Mountain and Xuefajian Forest Adventure Trails have been opened.

5 sample guide words introducing Guniujiang in Anhui Province (2)

There are two cultural units coexisting in southern China - Wuyue culture and Jingchu culture, which are influenced by the two major cultures. and collision, the southern Anhui and northwestern Jiangxi formed the Hui culture and Gan culture respectively. In the Guniujiang area, located at the junction of Anhui and Jiangxi, you can see the peculiar image of the two cultures blending with each other.

If Guniujiang is regarded as a boundary point, then it is not only a geological boundary point, but also a cultural customs boundary point. Anqing in the north of Shanxi is the hometown of Huangmei Opera; Huizhou in Shannan is the hometown of Hui Opera. Only Mulian Opera is an opera owned by Guniu Jiangdashan from both north and south.

Zheng Zhizhen, a great dramatist of the Ming Dynasty who is as famous as Guan Hanqing and Tang Xianzu, used the surrounding environment and folk customs of Guniujiang as the background to create "New Catalog Lian Rescues Mother and Encourages Good Drama", which is a bright pearl in the history of Chinese opera development. This formed a new type of opera - Mulian opera, which together with Nuo dance is called the "living fossil" of Chinese opera.

The prosperity of the opera industry has promoted the rapid development of stage architecture. The ancient stage group is one of the unique ones in ancient Huizhou. There are 11 ancient theaters in Qimen, including Shanli Kengkou Huiyuan Hall and Xin'an Zhulin Yuqing Hall. These rare ancient buildings are still well preserved and are nothing less than a complete stage history of Huizhou. The Yuqingtang ancient stage, a provincial key cultural relic unit located on the border of Anhui and Jiangxi, was built in the eighth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty [1869]. The ancient stage has a rigorous layout, simple shape, elegant and dignified, and exquisite carvings. It is a treasure of Huizhou architecture. Huiyuantang is not inferior at all. Many films such as "The Great Turning Point" and "A River of Spring Flows East" have been filmed here. The babbling singing and the noisy and cheerful gongs and drums will still make people accustomed to it during the Spring Festival every year. The quiet countryside is as lively as ever.

Since ancient times, Qimen has had a prosperous literary style, with many scholars and celebrities from generation to generation. Zhang Zhihe, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a piece of "Yu Gezi" about "egrets flying in front of Xisai Mountain" and has been passed down through the ages. Fang Yue, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, occupies a place in the history of Chinese literature for his poems that do not adhere to ancient rules and express natural language. He is the author of "Qiuya Collection". Wang Ji, a great medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty, had excellent medical skills and was the originator of Xin'an medicine. He wrote "Principles of Medicine" and "Shishan Medical Records". The "Complete Collection of Ancient and Modern Medical Traditions" written by him is one of the top ten medical encyclopedias in China, and he founded the world's first folk medical group - "Yiyi Tang Zhairen Medical Association".

Qimen has many cultural landscapes and historical sites. Pingzheng Bridge and Renji Bridge in the county are simple in style and solid in texture. They cross the Changjiang River and look like double rainbows hanging down on the ground. "Double Bridges at Night" is listed as the first of the twelve scenic spots in Meicheng. The Hong family house in Dunrenli was the residence of Zeng Guofan, the governor of Liangjiang, when he was stationed in Qimen; the Zhenyi Hall at the west Zhukou entrance of the county is spacious and spacious; the private houses designed based on the old Huizhou administrative divisions - "one government and six counties" are famous Spectacular. In Taxia Village, Xuling, in the north of the city, there is the Weiji Pagoda, a thousand-year-old Buddhist pagoda from the Song Dynasty that is a provincially protected cultural relic. Ancient towers, old houses, and ancient trees are like gray-haired old men in history, watching the passage of time and the changes of the times.

The Guniu comes to the world to create a magical show, and I go boating in Qiupu to find the soul of poetry. Guniujiang combines landscape aesthetics, historical and cultural value, and integrates sightseeing, leisure vacation, and scientific exploration. Guniu Jiang, this beauty who has been sleeping for thousands of years has lifted her charming veil and opened her warm arms to welcome friends from all over the world.

Guniujiang is a beautiful and magical mountain; Qimen is an ancient and young place, looking forward to your return to peace and tranquility.

5 sample guide words introducing Guniujiang, Anhui (3)

At 30 degrees north latitude, there is a fascinating place in southwest Anhui, with rolling mountains and crisscrossing ravines. With lush life and unique culture, this is the largest nature reserve in East China - Huangshan Qimen Guniujiang Reserve and Qimen Guniujiang National Geopark. Guniujiang has a total area of ??153 square kilometers and the main peak is 1,728 meters above sea level. It is one of the three highest peaks in Anhui. In this magical place, two major geological plates collide here, two major biota mix here, two major rivers diverge here, and two major cultures blend here.

The geotectonic location of Guniujiang National Geopark belongs to the junction of the South China geological plate and the Yangtze geological plate, and is at the northern edge of the "Jiangnan Ancient Continent". Uplift, ice melting, scouring, peeling, and dissolution---the long geological evolution of nature has given Guniu Jiang a mysterious, magical and dream-like picture. The natural landscape of Guniujiang is simple and primitive, which is majestic, strange, dangerous and secluded. Strange pines, strange rocks, waterfalls, sea of ??clouds and Buddha light are the "five wonders" of Guniujiang's scenery.

The Niu descending in Gu in the early morning can be described as a wonderful scene. When most people are still sleeping, the first ray of sunshine has awakened Guniujiang. The peaks break through the clouds and fog, welcoming a new round of rising sun. In the foggy morning, the mist is steaming and stretches across the horizon, like thousands of troops and horses, shouting and charging, which is a spectacular sight.

The first wonder of Guniu Descending is the pines at Guniu Descending. The overwhelming Guniu pines are vigorous, tall, and lush. Some tree crowns are like canopies, and some branches are like horned dragons, or like monsters baring their teeth and claws, or like fairies. Relax your sleeves. Day by day, the silent Guniu Pine looks forward to people's admiring gaze.

Guniujiang Mountain is made up of peaks. There are many granite peaks, thousands of cliffs and jagged rocks. Stones of different shapes either stand alone or are accompanied by green pine trees. Flying stones, tengu looking at the moon, turtles praying for birthdays, two immortals playing chess, the Queen Mother dressing up, Chinese stones, immortal boats - each stone has both form and spirit, which makes people's imagination endless. There are many gorges in Guniujiang, which are deep, winding and ups and downs. There are strange rocks all over the valley, and there are groups of waterfalls, one small waterfall every ten steps, and one big waterfall every one hundred steps. There are more than 100 large and small waterfalls in the scenic area. Among the many waterfalls, Jiulongchi Waterfalls are especially representative. From the entrance of Ni Village, along the river, Yuanyuan Waterfall falls from the mountains. The pool is deep and the water is fast, and it never dries up all year round. It is quiet and profound. The water flow of Sanlong Waterfall is rapid, with a drop of several feet. After several turns, it forms a waterfall with three folds.

Qilong Waterfall is the most distinctive among Jiulongchi Waterfalls. The mountain stream breaks out from between the two peaks. It is mighty and powerful, like a galloping horse, sounds like a loud bell, sprays in the clouds, and pours back. It is really a "flying" waterfall. The stream flows down three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way falls from the sky."

The Guanyintang Scenic Area, where the beauty of the world and the essence of Guniujiang is located, with its winding mountains, sea of ??bamboos, pines, and gurgling springs, is the core scenic spot of Guniujiang. Guniu Lake has rippling blue waves. The green peaks and the green lake water set off each other. The mountains are enchanting because of the lake, and the lake is charming because of the mountains. The boat is on the lake and the people are in the painting, which is refreshing.

Entering the canyon along the lakeside plank road, you can hear the endless sound of gurgling water. The clear and clear pool water and the splashing waterfall wash away the worries in your heart and wash away the hustle and bustle of the world.

The climate in Guniujiang is warm and humid, and the scenery of the four seasons is unique. The spring mountains are like waking up from a dream, with light makeup and shyness; Flowers are particularly enchanting. One spring in the 20th century, Yang Shanshen, a giant of the contemporary Lingnan School of Painting, and Mr. Cai Chufu, a famous painter and president of the Chinese Artists Association of America, made an appointment to come to Guniujiang. Mr. Yang Shanshen, who had met so late, composed an impromptu poem: "Wherever there is a Taoyuan, I would like to visit it, and I will move home to avoid the Qin people. The cave door is covered by a red cloud shadow, covering the dust of the Central Plains."

5 sample guide words introducing Guniujiang, Anhui Province (4)

Yiloushan Bookstore

Loushan Bookstore is located at the new entrance to the Guniujiang Scenic Area. The entrance of Wu Village. Loushan Book Pavilion was once the place where Wu Yingji studied in his youth. After Wu Yingji died for his country, the celebrities at that time and the descendants of the Wu family copied the wall poem "Guarding Soldiers at Niwan" written by him during his lifetime, copied the stone, made it into a large stone tablet, and placed it in the middle of the pavilion. At the same time, there are also couplets made by people who admired Wu Yingji's "poems" and "people". They were also carved on a polished, rectangular stone and stored in the Loushan Book Pavilion as a permanent tribute to Wu Yingji. commemorate. The contents of the two couplets are:

The book and Liu Cheng are called Ermiao;

The posthumous title is the same as Huang Guanhao Shuangzhong.

The content of another couplet is:

Building a building to Qu Qin for thousands of years to return the Yishui;

Thinking about restoring the Han Dynasty for a hundred years is still Look up to Takata.

The current "Loushan Book Pavilion" was rebuilt on the original site in 2006 by villagers raising funds. The reconstructed book pavilion basically maintains the style and style of the old pavilion.

The mountain bridge on the second floor,

The bridge in front of you commemorates the local historical and cultural celebrity, the late Ming Dynasty writer, the leader of the restoration society, and one of China's top ten classical tragedies "The Peach Blossom Fan" The important role in the film is named after Wu Yingji. Wu Yingji, also named Fengzhi, also named "Loushan". Crossing the bridge marks the entry into the main scenic area of ??Guniujiang Scenic Area.

The scenic spot sign at the south end of the bridge has the specific connotation of the name of the bridge, but here is a brief supplement: the original Ximen Street in Chizhou City was named "Lou" in memory of Wu Yingji's anti-Qing righteousness. "Mountain Street", this name was used from the late Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty until the end of 2006 AD. In early 2007, due to the withdrawal of townships and merging into towns, the original names of "Loushan Street" and "Loushan Neighborhood Committee" were replaced by the names of "Xingcun Road" and "Gushun Neighborhood Committee". The open mountain basin beside the Yanxi River and the deep canyon in Longmen were once the rear areas where Wu Yingji launched his troops to fight against the Qing Dynasty. Accordingly, the name of an ancient street in Chicheng was specially transplanted here.

Three Shigong Bridge:

This bridge located on the main stream of the Yanxi River is called Shigong Bridge. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, when Guniu came to the south of the mountain, there was a talented man named Zheng Zhizhen, whose courtesy name was Ruxi and whose nickname was Gaoshi. While living on the banks of the Shan River, he composed the "Xinbianlian Drama of Saving His Mother and Encouraging Kindness", and became famous in one fell swoop. The local people respected him very much. In order to commemorate him, the bridge he often walked through was named "Shigong Bridge". Of course, the original bridge was a wooden bridge, and now this simple steel-concrete bridge was rebuilt on the original site.

IV. Playing in Crocodile Beach

Playing in Crocodile Beach. There are several uneven boulders in the river, which look like fountains erupting obliquely from the river. People named them "stone waterfalls" because of their image. The two long and narrow boulders in front have striped patterns on the back, which look like two crocodiles crawling towards the river bank. What looks like a ferocious hippo chasing after the crocodile is chasing the crocodile, hence the name "Hippo Playing Crocodile" beach.

5. Wufu Spring: (Wufu Pavilion)

This clear spring is called Wufu Spring. The word "Five Blessings" is derived from "Shu Hong Fan": "The Five Blessings: One is longevity, the second is wealth, the third is health, the fourth is good virtue, and the fifth is life." In vernacular, it means: composition The five elements of a happy and perfect life are: longevity, wealth, health and peace, practicing virtue, and dying well.

However, the connotation of this "Five Fortune Spring" has another meaning: Zheng Zhizhen is from Qingxi, Qingxi, south of Qimen, Guniujiangshan, but he has been active in the area along the Yanxi River in the north of Guniujiangshan for a long time. In the village, and on the banks of the Yan River, he completed his first masterpiece "Mu Lian Saves His Mother and Encourages Goodness", which is very famous in the history of Chinese drama development.

After becoming famous in one fell swoop, the Su family in Jiao Village, Taiping, invited him to compile his second work "The Story of the Five Blessings" about the filial piety story of "the son died on behalf of the father" that had happened in their family history. In order to congratulate the birth of Zheng Zhizhen's "Five Blessings", the people of Yanxi named this spring "Five Blessings Spring".

History clearly records: Zheng Zhizhen suffered from smallpox when he was a child, leaving serious sequelae of eye disease, which caused him lifelong pain. He was originally gifted and talented, but he never succeeded in his life. Why? First, it cannot be ruled out that the examination style at that time was not correct, and second, it was because of his poor eyesight. Generally speaking, people with poor eyesight cannot wash their face with cold water. However, when Zheng Zhizhen lived by the Shanxi River and wrote a play about Mulian saving his mother and admonishing good deeds, he often came to this spring to wash his face in the clear spring to wash away his fatigue. Over time, the eye disease was cured, and he not only successfully completed the hundreds of thousands of words "Mu Lian Saves His Mother and Encourages Goodness", but also completed the "Five Blessings". If we trace the origins of his people and events, there will be legends when miracles are born: some people say that it was Zheng Zhizhen who wrote "Mu Lian Saves His Mother", a good play to persuade people to do good, which moved the Buddha, and it was the Buddha who blessed him. Zheng Zhizhen's eye disease was cured; some people said that this "spiritual spring" washed away Zheng Zhizhen's eye disease and gave him "spiritual energy". ?Strange to say, this clear spring has really brought a lot of blessings to the local folks since it was called "Five Fortune Spring": if an adult or child has a headache or a fever, they can use the spring water here to simmer some local Chinese herbal medicine and take it. After taking it, the medicine can really cure the disease. Nowadays, Guniujiang Tourism Development Co., Ltd., taking advantage of the good opportunity of tourism development, dedicates this famous historical spring to tourists without reservation. This is the sincere expression of Tourism Development Co., Ltd.'s prayers for tourists. At the same time, the "Five Blessings Pavilion" was built next to the Hongqing Spring to provide tourists with a place to receive blessings. At this moment, purifying your hands with a spring or taking a nap in the pavilion can be considered a "seamless connection" with well-being.

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Longmen Lake. Here, the dangerous cliffs on both sides of the river are towering, and the green water flows across the deep pool. It is like two armies facing each other, and it is about to break out. Because of its dangerous situation, people naturally called this landscape Longmen. Longmen is not only the origin of the name of Longmen Scenic Area; at the same time, it seems to have some special symbolic meaning. From a specific level, it is the last gate in the history of the entire Ming Dynasty: within the Dragon Gate lies the final tragedy of the Zhu Ming Dynasty; outside the Dragon Gate, the world at that time was completely dominated by Aisin Gioro, the founder of the Qing Dynasty.

The topic seems to start from this place:

The Zhu Ming Dynasty lasted from Zhu Yuanzhang’s formal proclaiming of emperor in 1368 to March 19 of the lunar calendar in 1644, when Emperor Chongzhen Zhu You hanged himself in Jingshan Park. It took 277 years from beginning to end. However, this is just an expression based on historical chronology; in fact, the vast area south of the Yangtze River is still controlled within the jurisdiction of Zhu Yousong, the king of Fu and the small court of Hongguang of Nanming. After the collapse of the Hongguang court, Zhu Yujian, the king of the Tang Dynasty in a remote Fujian province, organized an armed struggle against the Qing Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty in the name of Emperor "Longwu". The armed forces organized by Wu Yingji at that time to resist the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty were the product of this specific historical background: it was not only a conscious action by him and his colleagues, but also closely related to the "imperial edict" of Emperor Longwu. Putting aside the limitations of history, Wu Yingji's decision to join the army and organize the armed struggle to resist the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty does not mean that he knew it was impossible and did it forcefully. The key is that he had to use his own blood and unyielding integrity to fulfill his life promise. . Regarding this aspect, there are detailed records in the existing "Wu Family Genealogy"; it was also discussed in detail in the book "Wu Yingji Research" compiled by Mr. Zhang Jianwen, so I will not go into details here. Let’s turn the topic back to the events of “Dragon Gate” and the closure of Ming Dynasty history.

Today’s Niwan area in Guichi District was once the first line of defense for Wu Yingji’s military deployment to resist the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty. The long and deep canyon within Longmen was Wu Yingji’s headquarters and secret military aircraft headquarters. location. When Emperor Longwu's imperial decree was passed to Wu Yingji's general headquarters, he was accidentally reported by a traitor, which immediately led to a heavy siege by the Qing army. In the end, due to being outnumbered, Longmen was defeated. Wu Mengjian, the eldest son of Wu Yingji, who partially witnessed the tragic scene in a hidden place at that time, when he returned to his hometown 30 years later, he wrote "Song of Pressure Pei" to recount the scene. It is still soul-stirring even when people read it today. !

Based on the close connection between this major historical event and the end of an era, Longmen is not only an exciting landscape in this scenic area; at the same time, it is also the interaction between two different eras. An "iconic" level that changes its position.

The deep green water pool below Longmen is Longmen Lake. The water in the pool is clear and translucent, as beautiful as emerald. From a specific environmental perspective, this should be the best water in East China, because it is super-grade water that seeps out from the last virgin forest in East China.

7. Longmen Stone Valley

The stones here have different shapes and rich colors, with the most black and gray stones. They are called metamorphic rocks.

The main components of these stones are silica and calcium carbonate, which are metamorphosed from limestone; in other words, they are carbonate materials that were deposited for a long time in the Guniujiang area before it was freed from seawater invasion. From the perspective of popular science, these stones with different colors and complex compositions provide workers engaged in geological scientific research with a platform to fully display their talents.

8. Quanshan Bridge Zhuma Pavilion

Quanshan Bridge. It was named to commemorate the publication of Zheng Zhizhen's "Mu Lian Saves His Mother and Encourages Good Drama". Of course, the old name is mentioned again here, and it also has the connotation of keeping pace with the times. It is always better to be kind to others. For example, when passing this suspension bridge, don't be crowded, be humble to each other, consider the safety of others, and be safe yourself.

Zhuma Pavilion. Within Longmen is Wu Yingji's camp, in other words, it is the rear headquarters of Wu Yingji's anti-Qing armed forces. It is said that when the generals under Wu Yingji went to the mountain to secretly discuss military aircraft, they often kept their war horses in this place. Now, Guniujiang Tourism Development Co., Ltd. combines tourism development to build this place into a commemorative recreational place, providing an excellent platform for people to nostalgic and explore.

9. Mainstay

A flat boulder stands in the middle of the river, forcing the river water to bypass both sides of it, making people feel that it is quite "overbearing"; when a flash flood breaks out , the waves are rolling, like wild horses galloping and ramming, but this huge stone can remain still, which makes people feel that it is quite "principled". Because it doesn't want to drift easily, people call it the "mainstay." Like the black and gray stones in the river, it is a masterpiece of natural orogeny.

10. Bell and Drum Stone Jasper Pool

On the other side of the river is a flat boulder shaped like a drum, hence the name Stone Drum. There is a huge stone here. The side facing the river bed is round, with a small top and a big bottom. It looks like a bell, so it is called a stone bell. The two stones were combined and named "Zhonggu Stone". There is a pool of clear water between the "Bell" and the "Drum", as green as emerald, so people naturally call it "Jade Pool". Whether it is the sound of bells or drums, it is impossible to remain indifferent to this clear water. Therefore, tourists are accustomed to calling this group of landscapes "the sound of bells and drums shaking the Jade Pool".

11. Xiangguo Dun

Local residents habitually call this small flat highland "Dun". The reason why it is named "Xiangguo Dun" is because It is placed in a specific environment surrounded by fragrant fruit trees. Guniujiang is the first national nature reserve in Anhui Province characterized by the integrity of the forest ecosystem and biodiversity, and the fragrant fruit tree has a status that cannot be ignored.

The fragrant fruit tree is a national second-level protected plant. It is a large deciduous tree and has high ornamental value. The leaves are opposite and oval. The flowers are white and form a terminal panicle with multiple white large bracts on the inflorescence, which turn pink during fruiting and remain on the fruit. Fruit spindle-shaped. Seeds have irregular wings. It is a specialty plant of my country. The fragrant fruit tree is made of excellent materials and has a wide range of uses; the bark of the branches is soft and fine, and can be used to make wax paper or artificial cotton.

In the depths of the scenic canyon, the "great ancestors" and "great ancestors" of the Xiangguoshu family are waiting in the forest on the shore to receive tourists from all walks of life who enter the scenic area at any time.

12. Maze

There is a maze here with many twists and turns. If you are not careful, you will get lost. It is said that during the war-torn times, some local residents hid in caves and managed to avoid many fatalities. According to geological surveys, in ancient times, the structure of this mountain was extremely unstable. When the earth's crust changes, the mountains squeeze and impact each other, and in the process of rolling down the landslide, they "build" above-ground caves of varying sizes. This is how the maze naturally formed. It is true that although it is a "maze", no matter whether visitors walk on any of the wooden planks around it or pass through the "maze", they can eventually reach the stone trail. As the saying goes, "all roads lead to Rome."

Thirteen. Ox-tethering stone

Ox-tethering stone. According to mythological legends, the reason why there is such a big mountain that looks like a sacred cow standing here in southern Anhui is mainly due to this huge "ox-tying stone".

It is said that in ancient times, the "Gunniu" that fell from the sky was not at ease with the work of the people at first. So, the Jade Emperor was so angry that he threw the dragon-headed crutch in his hand down to the mortal world and turned it into a huge ox-tethering stone, tying the "Gun Niu" to this place forever. Later, because this bull had been among the people for a long time, he gradually transformed from being aloof and down-to-earth. He had a deep understanding of the sufferings of the people, his kind nature was completely awakened, and he sincerely did many things for the local people. Many good things. The Jade Emperor was strict about rewards and punishments, and was ready to give a solid promotion to the "cowherd" who was originally in the heaven. However, the "cowherd" of the cowherd came back again, and he refused to go to heaven to take up his post. The Jade Emperor was benevolent and believed that this cowherd had indeed done a lot of good things for the people as an "airborne cadre". He could be said to have reached a harmonious state of getting along with the people, and he was very proud of the Heavenly Palace, so he made this happen. The wish of the cowherd; and, by reciting the incantation, the original cow-tethering stone was transformed into a merit stele, and many of the benefits of being a cowherd were recorded on this merit stele.

If anyone can understand astronomy, he will definitely be able to read the "secrets" in it; otherwise, he will have to take this problem home and study it calmly.

Fourteen. Pastoral Scenery

Between two small hills, there is a terraced field. Above the terraces, there are private houses scattered in the forest, with white walls and black tiles, and they are scattered in an orderly manner. This place was originally called Tanjiayuan. In the spring season, the rapeseed flowers in the terraced fields are golden and dazzling. Looking around, the mountains and forests are dripping with green, the yellow flowers are shining, and the pink walls and black tiles are dotted among them, forming a beautiful "idyllic scenery".

15. Xifeng Temple

Xifeng Bodhisattva is a native folk mythological figure. There is a record of "Xifeng Bodhisattva" in the "Kangxi Shidai County Chronicle". Because he is not a "national" "famous god", tourists from other places may not know much about him. However, people are familiar with the mythical figure "Jigong". From an analogy point of view, "West Wind" is the "Ji Gong" of Shitai local residents.

5 sample guide words introducing Anhui Guniujiang (5)

Guniujiang is located at the junction of Qimen and Shitai County. It is one of the three major mountains in southern Anhui (Huangshan, Qingliangfeng). , Guniu Jiang), the highest peak is 1727.6 meters above sea level. It is named because there is a black boulder on the top of the peak, which looks like a big bull lying quietly from a distance.

Guniujiang is a branch of Huangshan Mountain extending to the west. It has similar rock structure and landforms to Huangshan Mountain. The territory has undulating mountains, high peaks, deep ravines, dense forests, rugged rocks, and flowing streams. The scenery is picturesque, comparable to that of Huangshan Mountain. What is particularly rare is that Guniujiang belongs to the evergreen broad-leaved forest zone on the northern edge of the mid-subtropical zone and retains very complete natural vegetation. There are vast tracts of primitive secondary forest with ancient strata, crisscrossing ravines, superior climate, and luxuriant vegetation. It is one of the important typical areas in the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest belt in eastern my country. In May 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Guniujiang Nature Reserve was established, becoming the first national-level comprehensive nature reserve focusing on forest ecosystems in Anhui Province and the largest nature reserve in East China. Guniu descends to the majestic mountains, with strange peaks emerging one after another. The main peak is 1727.6 meters above sea level. The geological features within the territory are obvious. It integrates granite landforms, relics of neotectonic movements, Neoproterozoic Qingbaikou Dengjia Formation and Puling Formation stratotype sections, and a complete natural ecological system. It is like a harmonious, unified and rich connotation. Therefore, Guniujiang was awarded the title of National Geopark in March 2004.

Due to the long geology, abundant water resources, complex terrain, minimal human influence, and high virgin forest coverage, Guniujiang is extremely rich in biological resources. Rare birds and animals come and go. There is a local folk proverb: "Thirty-six big peaks, seventy-two small peaks, thirty-six big branches, seventy-two small branches. All the peaks, peaks and branches have treasures. Only one place is left, and there is Ganoderma lucidum." Grass". There are 539 species of woody plants in 88 families, 239 genera and 88 families in the reserve alone, accounting for 84.5% of the province's woody plant families, with a forest coverage rate of over 90%.