Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Why is the unit called a committee, bureau, office, department and agency? What is the difference?

Why is the unit called a committee, bureau, office, department and agency? What is the difference?

The differences between units called committees, bureaus, offices, departments and institutions are as follows:

1, different regional names.

The areas named after "People's Republic of China (PRC)" are mostly composed of the State Council, such as the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Culture and the Ministry of Public Security of People's Republic of China (PRC). Among the constituent departments of the State Council, only the People's Bank of China is an exception, and the regional name is "China". Apart from the Central Bank and the Audit Office, the names of the constituent departments are "Ministry" and "Committee".

2. The names of vector names are different.

The regional names of institutions directly under the State Council are mostly "countries", such as State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, National Tourism Administration and National Bureau of Statistics. Among the institutions directly under the State Council, only the regional name of the General Administration of Customs is "People's Republic of China (PRC)".

It is also the only region named after "People's Republic of China (PRC)". The names of the institutions directly under the State Council are generally called "Bureau", "General Administration" and "General Administration".

3. Different specification levels

The "Ministry", "General Administration" and "General Administration" are generally ministerial level (the Audit Office is also ministerial level), and the "Bureau" can only be a deputy ministerial level.

Extended data:

Committees, bureaus, offices, ministries and agencies are characterized by exercising state administrative functions and powers and managing state affairs; Implement the leadership subordinate system in the organizational system; In the decision-making system, the chief responsibility system is generally implemented; Its function is usually active, regular and uninterrupted.

The administrative organ only refers to the comprehensive office in the government organ, that is, the general office, which is an institution that handles various affairs under the direct leadership of the chief executive and assists in overall management.

Administrative organs are organs that exercise state power and perform state administrative functions according to law. It is a first-level government organ, that is, a government organ and its working departments that implement national laws and manage internal affairs and social affairs.

There are many departments in the State Council, namely ministries, the People's Bank of China and the National Audit Office. Their departments shall perform the basic administrative functions of the State Council according to law, and may issue orders, instructions and rules within the authority of their departments.

Within each department, functional organizations are set up according to the division of business, usually including departments and branches. The office is an organization that assists department leaders and comprehensively coordinates internal affairs. The organization in charge of various businesses is called division, and a few internal institutions are called bureaus because of their relatively independent external functions or historical reasons.

It should be noted that the number of internal departments (bureaus) that make up a department is determined according to needs, and offices are set up under the department. Those who can be called "General Administration" are generally ministerial-level institutions, while others are deputy ministerial-level institutions.

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