What are the mountains in the north of Jiangxi Province?

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the administrative divisions of Jiangxi Province have been adjusted and changed many times. As of 200 1, 1 1, Nanchang, Jiujiang, Jingdezhen, Pingxiang, Xinyu, yingtan, Ganzhou, Yichun, Shangrao, Ji 'an and Fuzhou have1/districts and cities and 10. Nanchang is the capital of Jiangxi. (1) Nanchang has jurisdiction over 5 districts and 4 counties: donghu district, Xihu District, qingyunpu district, Wanli District, Qingshan Lake District, Nanchang County, Xinjian County, Jinxian County and Anyi County. Nanchang is located at east longitude115 27' ~16 35', north latitude 28 09' ~ 29 1 1', north of central Jiangxi Province, downstream of Ganjiang River and Fuhe River, bordering on China. The whole territory is dominated by plains, with flat southeast and hilly northwest, with a total area of 7402.36 square kilometers, with plains accounting for 35.8%, waters accounting for 29.8% and hills and hills accounting for 34.4%. The average elevation of the city is 25 meters, and the urban area is low-lying, with an average elevation of 22 meters. In the west is the Xishan Mountains, and the highest point is Wu Yao, the main peak of Meiling, with an altitude of 841.4m. This city is densely covered with water networks. Ganjiang River, Fuhe River, Jinjiang River and Liaohe River pass through the territory, and there are many lakes, including Junshan Lake, Jinxi Lake, Qinglan Lake and Yaohu Lake. There are Aixi Lake, Qingshan Lake and Shixian Lake in the northeast of the city. East Lake, South Lake, West Lake, North Lake and other unique scenic lakes in the city show the elegance of Jiangnan water town. Nanchang belongs to the subtropical monsoon region, with humid and mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, short spring and autumn, and long summer and winter. According to historical statistics, the annual average temperature 17.5℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.6℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 9.3℃. Sunshine rate is 43%. The annual average wind speed is 2.5m/s, and the annual frost-free period is 29 1 day. It is windy in winter and southerly in summer. (2) Jiujiang has jurisdiction over two districts 1 nine counties in the city: Xunyang District, Lushan District, Ruichang City, Jiujiang County, Wuning County, xiushui county, Yongxiu County, Dean County, Xing Zi County, duchang county, Hukou County and pengze county. Jiujiang is a beautiful city. Jiujiang, a famous mountain (Lushan Mountain), a famous river (Yangtze River) and a famous lake (Poyang Lake), is a famous cultural city and tourist city in the south of the Yangtze River with a history of more than 2,200 years. 130 years ago was a foreign trade port, and 1992 was approved by the State Council as an open city along the river. The Yangtze River is the largest and longest east-west waterway in China, and the Beijing-Kowloon Railway is the longest and most modern north-south land transportation corridor in China. The two main arteries meet in Jiujiang city, and Jiujiang has become a golden crossroads connecting east and west and leading north and south. Lushan Mountain on the outskirts of Jiujiang is a famous scenic spot in China. It was approved as a "World Cultural Landscape" by UNESCO in 1996 and included in the World Heritage List. (3) Jingdezhen City governs 2 districts 1 city 1 county: Changjiang District, Zhushan District, leping city and Fuliang County. Jingdezhen is a world-famous "porcelain capital" and the first batch of famous historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council. Located in the northeast of Jiangxi, adjacent to Anhui, with a land area of 5,248 square kilometers and a total population of 654.38+0.4992 million. Jingdezhen is located in the transition zone between Huaiyu Mountain and Poyang Lake Plain, which is a typical red soil hilly area in the south of the Yangtze River. The terrain slopes from northeast to southwest. The northeast and northwest are mountainous with overlapping peaks. The altitude of the highest peak is1618m. The southeast and southwest are hills and plains, most of which are below 200 meters above sea level. The terrain is relatively flat. Rivers crisscross the territory, with the Yangtze River in the north and Le 'an River in the south running through the whole territory, belonging to Poyang Lake water system in the Yangtze River basin. Jingdezhen has four distinct seasons and belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate. There is plenty of sunshine and rainfall throughout the year, and the frost-free period is long, which is suitable for the growth of various plants and crops. Rich in natural resources, mineral resources are among the best in the province, including porcelain clay, placer gold, coal, manganese, limestone, marble and sepiolite. Jingdezhen has a porcelain-making history of more than 65,438+0,700 years. During the Jingdezhen period in northern Song Zhenzong (AD 65,438+0,004-65,438+0,007), the exquisite imperial porcelain was praised by Zhenzong. The porcelain was published in Jingdezhen, so it was called "Jingdezhen in the world". Jingdezhen got its name from this. (4) Pingxiang City governs 2 districts and 3 counties: Anyuan District, xiangdong district, Shangli County, Luxi County and Lianhua County. Pingxiang is located in the west of Jiangxi Province, adjacent to Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, and 0/00 km away from Changsha/KLOC. The city covers an area of 3,827 square kilometers and has a population of 6,543.8+0.78 million. Zhejiang-jiangxi railway runs through the east and west, and National Highway 3 19 crosses National Highway 320, so the traffic is very convenient. Pingxiang's human history is rich and brilliant. Pingxiang was named after King Zhao and Chu's "Shi Ping" here. It has a history of 1700 years since the county was founded in the second year of Wu Baoding in the Three Kingdoms (AD 267). Up to now, Pingxiang Museum has preserved a large number of historical relics, such as Neolithic historical relics, bronzes named by historian Guo Moruo, "Gao Peng chimes" and "Mawangtang chimes", and rare bronze mirrors of the Western Han Dynasty, which reflect a colorful and vivid history of Pingxiang civilization development. Pingxiang has beautiful natural scenery. Wugong Mountain in the eastern part of the territory is the highest mountain in Jiangxi, with steep peaks, towering old trees, waterfalls and lush meadows. Yang Qi in the north is a famous Buddhist mountain in China, while Daping Mountain in the west and Yuhu Mountain in the south are in harmony with natural and human landscapes, which are tourist attractions. The famous Nielong Cave, Dongyuan Cave and Jiaoyuan Cave are all magnificent and colorful. The cave is full of water, and the water rotates with it. This is a great spectacle. The antique buildings in the city, such as Confucius Temple, Haosha Temple and Henglongdong Chunyang Temple, are full of humanistic characteristics and cultural influence, with the breath of books and the rhythm of Sanskrit. (5) Xinyu City governs 1 District and 1 County: Yushui District and Fenyi County. Xinyu, located in the middle and west of Jiangxi Province, is on the zhejiang-jiangxi railway line, with an area of 3 164 square kilometers and a population of 1 10,000. Xinyu attracts people's attention with its rapid industrial development and rapid urban construction. It is the city with the highest level of industrialization and the fastest urbanization in Jiangxi Province. Established a complete industrial system with metallurgy, machinery, chemical industry, light industry, textile, energy and building materials as the mainstay. Xinyu's urban construction is known as "Shenzhen speed". In recent ten years, the newly-increased urban area is 15 square kilometers, and its scale, speed and benefit are rare among small and medium-sized cities in China. The urban greening coverage rate is 30.8%, and the per capita greening area is 7.8 square meters, ranking first in the province. Xinyu has a unique advantage in infrastructure. At present, the installed power capacity is 700,000 kilowatts, and the program-controlled telephone can dial directly all over the world. Zhejiang-jiangxi railway runs through the whole territory, and the Beijing-Kowloon Railway is adjacent to it. The highway is connected to the national highway 105 and 320, only120km away from Nanchang Airport. Xinyu has more than 30 kinds of mineral resources, among which iron ore, wollastonite and marble occupy a certain position. Wollastonite reserves rank second in China with high grade. (6) Yingtan Municipality 1 District 1 City 1 County: Yuehu District, guixi city and yujiang county County. (7) Ganzhou municipality 1 district 2 cities 15 counties: zhanggong district, Nankang, Ruijin, Ganxian, Xinfeng, Dayu, Shangyou, Chongyi, Anyuan, longnan county, dingnan county, quannan county, Xingguo, Ningdu, Du Yu, Huichang and Xunwu. Ganzhou city is located in the south of Jiangxi, the upper reaches of Ganjiang River, also known as Gannan. It is connected to Sanming and Longyan in Fujian in the east, Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan in Guangdong in the south, Chenzhou in Hunan in the west and Ji 'an and Fuzhou in this province in the north. There are 1 1 marginal counties and 72 towns and villages adjacent to other provinces in the city. Ganzhou City is the largest administrative region in Jiangxi Province, with an area of 39,400 square kilometers, accounting for about a quarter of the total area of the province. The layout of cultivated land, mountains, water, roads and farmhouses in a city is generally called "eight mountains and half water, one field halfway, manor". Ganzhou city is located in the southern edge of the middle subtropical zone, with mild climate, abundant rainfall and long frost-free period. The average annual temperature in the city is 18.8 degrees Celsius, the average annual precipitation is 1605 mm, and the average frost-free period is 288 days. The land form of the city is high week by week and low week by week, high in the south and low in the north, with rolling mountains and dense rivers. Yun Qi Mountain in Chongyi County is 206 1.3m above sea level, and Zhangwu Village in Hujiang Township in Ganxian County is 82m above sea level. The whole area is divided by landform, with hills accounting for three fifths and hills and plains accounting for one fifth respectively. (8) Yichun City governs 1 District 3 cities and 6 counties: Yuanzhou District, Zhangshu City, fengcheng city City, Gao 'an City, Jing 'an County, Fengxin County, shanggao county City, Yifeng County, Tonggu County and Wanzai County. Yichun City is located in the northwest of Jiangxi Province, east longitude 1 13 degrees 54 minutes-16 degrees 27 minutes, north latitude 27 degrees 33 minutes -29 degrees 06 minutes, and it is adjacent to Nanchang City and Fuzhou City in the east. It is adjacent to Ji 'an City and Xinyu City in the south; It is adjacent to Hunan Province and Pingxiang City in the west; It borders Jiujiang to the north. The whole city is about 222.75 kilometers long from east to west, and 174 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total land area of 18669 square kilometers. The terrain slopes from north to south and from west to east. The whole territory is dominated by hills and mountains, with plains accounting for 25.49%, hills accounting for 39.05% and mountains accounting for 35.48%. The elevation of Jiulaoling in Jing 'an County is1794.3m, which is the commanding height of the city. At the end of 2000, the total population of Yichun City was 565.438+million, including 654.38+million non-agricultural population and 4 million agricultural population. The population density is 273 people per square kilometer. Fengcheng has the highest population density, 43 1 person per square kilometer, and Tonggu county has the lowest population density, 88 people per square kilometer. There are 26 ethnic groups living in the city, namely, Han, Hui, Mongolian, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Dai, She, Li, Gaoshan, Shui, Naxi, Jingpo, Tu, Molao, Bulang and Bo. Among them, the Han population accounts for 99.95%. Yichun city has the characteristics of tropical humid climate. Mild climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. Enjoy the reputation of "beautiful scenery, fertile soil and springs, full of gas, and Xian Yi is everywhere". The annual average temperature is 17.3℃, the highest in Leng Yue is 1, the average temperature is 5℃, the hottest month is July, and the average temperature is 28.8℃. Yichun is rich in natural resources. The city's forest coverage rate is 52.3%, the standing stock is 35 million cubic meters, and the bamboo stock is 350 million. It is one of the key forest areas in Jiangxi Province. The city has proved that the exploitable hydropower resources are 380,000 kilowatts, and there are still 250,000 kilowatts to be developed. There are 56 kinds of minerals preliminarily proved, including 27 kinds of metals and 29 kinds of nonmetals, and the iron ore reserves are nearly 200 million tons. Non-ferrous metals mainly include tungsten, gold, copper, aluminum, zinc and tantalum and niobium, and are known as one of the "five golden flowers" in Jiangxi Province. Raw coal reserves exceed 1 100 million tons, ranking first in the province; Rock salt reserves are tens of billions of tons, ranking first in the province; Wollastonite has high grade and abundant reserves, ranking first in China. Marble, granite and porcelain clay are widely distributed, with excellent texture and high mining value. (9) Shangrao City governs 1 district 1 city 10 counties: Xinzhou District, Dexing City, Shangrao County, Guangfeng County, Yushan County, Wuyuan County, Boyang County, yugan county, Wannian County, Yiyang County, Hengfeng County and Qianshan County. Shangrao, known as the "East Gate of Jiangxi", has obvious geographical advantages, directly facing coastal open areas such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Fujian, and its transportation and communication are very convenient. National Highway 320, National Highway 206 and expressway, which is under construction, pass through the territory. Zhejiang-Jiangxi, Anhui-Jiangxi and Hengnan railways crisscross; There are two airports around; Telecommunications can reach all parts of the world directly. Shangrao is located at the junction of Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces, with an area of 22,800 square kilometers and a population of 6.6 million. Shangrao is rich in natural resources, accounting for nearly one-seventh of the province's land area. There is Dexing Copper Mine, the largest copper mine in Asia, Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China, and Huanggang Mountain, the highest drop in East China. Mineral resources occupy a place in the whole province and even the whole country. There are more than 70 kinds of proven mineral resources, among which copper, gold, silver, lead and zinc are known as "five golden flowers". Tourism resources are even more unique, with three national forest parks-Wuyuan Gutan Lingdong, Yanshan Ehu Mountain and Yiyang Guifeng; Two national scenic spots-Sanqing Mountain and Guifeng (Longhu Mountain Scenic Area); Three characteristic tourist spots-Wuyuan ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties, Poyang Lake migratory bird reserve and Gexian Mountain religious tourism holy land. Sanqingshan Mountain is known as "the first fairy peak in the south of the Yangtze River" because of its strength, strangeness, danger and precision. Guifeng, a natural bonsai, was lamented as "Guifeng on the river, which is rare in the world"; Wuyuan County has been identified as a national eco-cultural tourism county, and is known as "the most beautiful place in rural China" and "the last Shangri-La". (10) Ji 'an City governs two districts, 1 city, 10 counties: Jizhou District, Qingyuan District, Jinggangshan City, Ji 'an County, Xingan County, Yongfeng County, Xiajiang County, Jishui County, Taihe County, wanan county, suichuan county, Anfu County and Yongxin County. Geographically, the northern part is between 25 58 ′ 32 ″ and 27 57 ′ 50 ″, the eastern part is between113 46 ′, and the whole city is between115 56 ′. It is dominated by mountains and hills, with mountains accounting for 565,438+0%, plains and hills accounting for 23%, mountains and hills accounting for 23% and water surface accounting for 4%. It can be summarized as "seven mountains and half water, two fields and half manor". It is adjacent to Chongren County and Lean City of Fuzhou City and Ningdu and Xingguo County of Ganzhou City in the east, Ganxian County, Nankang County and Shangyou County of Ganzhou City in the south, Guidong County, Yanling County and Chaling County of Hunan Province in the west, and fengcheng city, Zhangshu City, Xinyu City and Pingxiang City in Yichun area in the north. The municipal government is located in Jizhou District, 2 19 km from Nanchang, the provincial capital, and 1805.6 km from Beijing Railway, the capital. The unique resource conditions also make Ji 'an enjoy the reputation of "Golden Luling" since ancient times, and it is called a colorful pearl on the land of Jiangnan. "Black-bone chicken, kumquat and dog brain" are the three treasures of Ji 'an local specialty; Taihe black-bone chicken has ten characteristics, including crown, tassel head, green ears, beard, silk hair, hairy feet, five claws, black bone, black skin and black meat. It is white, elegant and strong, and has obvious medicinal functions. It was designated as an ornamental chicken 19 15 in Panama International Expo. Suichuan kumquat enjoys the title of "the treasure of oranges" and is one of the four major kumquat producing areas in China. Shaped like pigeon eggs, it is golden in color, thin in skin and thick in flesh, fragrant and refreshing, rich in nutrition, and has the effect of relieving cough and resolving phlegm. Suichuangou ancient brain tea has delicate leaves, white fluff on the surface, light green color, bright and moist, and mellow fragrance after drinking. Won the gold medal and special prize of Panama International Expo 19 15. Anfu Chenshan red-hearted Cunninghamia lanceolata, "a branch in the southeast, which is famous all over the country", has been used as a tribute material by successive dynasties and has also been selected as a building material for Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. Sanhu tangerine in Xin 'gan County has been cultivated for thousands of years, with bright color, sweet and sour taste, and leaves, skins, kernels and collaterals are all good Chinese herbal medicines. Historically, it was a tribute to the court. Xiajiang shad and rice noodles, Wan 'an red carp and golden jujube, Anfu ham and Suichuan salted duck are world-famous. (1 1) Fuzhou municipality 1 District and 10 County: Linchuan District, dongxiang county, Jinxi County, Zixi County, Nancheng County, Nanfeng County, lichuan county, Guangchang County, Chongren County, Le 'an County and Yihuang County. Fuzhou is located in the east of Jiangxi Province, adjacent to Fujian Province in the east. Ganzhou in the south, Ji 'an and Yichun in the west, Nanchang and Shangrao in the north. It starts at 26 degrees 29 minutes north latitude in the south and ends at 28 degrees 30 minutes north latitude, with a total length of about 222 kilometers from north to south. From west to east is 1 15 degrees 35 minutes, and from east to east is 1 17 degrees 18 minutes. The width from east to west is about 169 km. Fuzhou has a tropical monsoon climate, which is warm and humid, with abundant rainfall and sunshine. The ice age is short and the frost-free period is long, and there are four obvious periods. The annual average temperature of the whole city 17 degrees. The rivers in Fuzhou belong to the Poyang Lake water system in the Yangtze River basin, which has the characteristics of complete water system, dense rivers, continuous streams, wide water surface, large water flow, low sediment concentration and abundant hydropower resources. Fuhe River is the second largest river in Jiangxi Province. The city is rich in resources, with a land area of 28.2254 million mu, with an average per capita of 9.28 mu. Higher than the provincial average land level. It is a good place for investors. .