Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What kinds of operas are there?

What kinds of operas are there?

There are Beijing Opera (known as "National Opera"), Yue Opera (known as "the second largest opera in China" and "the second national opera"), Huangmei Opera, Pingju Opera and Henan Opera.

The five major operas in China are generally expressed in the following order: Peking Opera (known as "national opera"), Yue Opera (known as "the second largest opera in China" and "the second national opera"), Huangmei Opera, Pingju Opera and Henan Opera. There are dozens of books and publications that use this expression, involving education, tourism, opera, movies, internet, folk customs, culture, television, Chinese studies, art, comics and other fields.

Others describe it as "Peking Opera, Pingju Opera, Henan Opera, Yueju Opera and Huangmei Opera". There are several books and publications that use this expression, namely: Culture and Entertainment Pass published by 1997 (edited by Guo), Drama, Film and Television Literature and Art published in 2003 (original by Ye Liu), etc.

Opera mask

Generally speaking, the makeup of "Sheng" and "Dan" are powder applied slightly to achieve the effect of Hua Fu. This kind of makeup is called "handsome disguise". The facial makeup of "Sheng" and "Dan" is similar no matter how many words. The characters of "Sheng" and "Dan" mainly depend on their performances and costumes.

Facebook is mainly used for all kinds of people in "clean" and "ugly" industries. It changes the true colors of actors with exaggerated strong colors and ever-changing lines, which is in sharp contrast with the "raw" and "Dan" makeup of "plain face". The hook faces of "clean" and "ugly" characters are determined by people, and everyone has a score. Although it is composed of various stylized spectral shapes, it is a kind of personality makeup, which directly expresses the personality of the characters. Just like many "clean" and "ugly" characters, there are many spectrum samples that are different.

The deformation of facial makeup in Chinese drama is bold and exaggerated. However, this boldness and exaggeration are not smeared casually, but there are certain rules and methods. The art of facial makeup pays great attention to rules, and regularly organizes dots, lines, colors and shapes into decorative patterns, which also produces various formats and rules of facial makeup in traditional Chinese opera, that is, forms certain procedures. ?