Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words

As a nameless and selfless tour guide, you have to write a tour guide, which consists of three parts: introduction, main body and conclusion. What are the characteristics of excellent tour guides? The following are the guide words for Qixia Mountain in Nanjing that I compiled for everyone. They are for reference only. Let’s take a look together. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 1

Tianlu and Qilin are only used in imperial mausoleums, while warding off evil spirits are exclusively used in front of princes' tombs.

The Tianlu and Qilin located in front of the tomb of Emperor Chen Wen, Chen Qianyong, in Lion Chong, Qixia District, are the representative works of the stone beasts in the imperial mausoleum.

They stand facing each other, with strong and flexible shapes and meticulous and mature carving techniques. They have broken away from the simple style of the Han Dynasty and give people a tall and plump impression.

The tomb of Xiao Hong, King of Liang Linchuan, located in Zhangjiaku Village, Xianhemen, has powerful and concise warding off evil spirits in front of the tomb. The carving techniques are skillful. The overall and partial shapes are very harmonious, showing a kind of symmetrical beauty. It is the stone in front of the prince's tomb. A masterpiece of warding off evil spirits.

Shinto stone pillars are also called Huabiao, and the inscriptions on the tomb of Wu Ping Zhonghou Xiao Zhan in Qixia Shiyue Village are the most complete.

There were fewer steles in the Southern Dynasty. Thousands of steles were destroyed, scattered and forgotten, and rarely circulated. However, this stele stands majestically alone.

The stele is 5.16 meters high and is divided into three parts: the head, the body and the tortoise.

The stele is engraved with a regular script inscription of more than 2,840 words written by the famous calligrapher Bei Yiyuan at that time. It is a very rare treasure of calligraphy art.

The tomb stone carvings of the Southern Dynasties were inherited from the Qin and Han dynasties and started from the Sui and Tang Dynasties. They are comparable to the grotto art of the Northern Dynasties at the same time and occupy an extremely important position in the history of Chinese stone carving art.

It is not only a masterpiece of ancient Chinese stone carving art, but also a treasure in the world's art treasure house. In 1988, it was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Tianlu and Qilin carvings

The most exquisite one is undoubtedly the stone carving of Yongning Mausoleum of Emperor Chen Wen located in Shizichong, Qixia Town.

Tianlu, also known as "Tianlu", also known as "Chao Di" and "Fu Di", is a mythical beast in ancient legends, related to "Destiny" and "Lu Shi".

Qilin is a legendary "benevolent beast". Its appearance is often attached to the birth of a sage and is a symbol of peace and prosperity. There are two stone Tianlu and Qilin in Yongning Mausoleum, standing with their heads held high and looking like flying in the sky. Flying, full of dynamics, gives people a straight and rich impression. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 2

If there is any major event in Nanjing’s tourism industry in 20xx, it is probably the discovery of “East Flying Sky” in Qixia Mountain. Major media have seized on this hot spot and conducted extensive reports, and academic circles have also Intense discussions started, making "East Dunhuang" and "East Feitian" famous at home and abroad, and many people came here to visit them.

"East Feitian" is located in Buddhist niche No. 102.

This cave niche is very small, with only 5 Buddha statues. The two sets of flying apsaras on the top of the cave are orange, with clearly distinguishable lines, and the flame on the head of the middle Buddha statue is faintly visible.

Although there are only two pairs of flying apsaras, this is the easternmost "Dunhuang ruins" discovered in our country.

Recently there is news that another flying relief sculpture has been discovered on the stupa next to the Thousand Buddha Rock. The techniques and character lines used are similar to those in Dunhuang. According to relevant reports, this discovery further enriches the The cultural content of "East Dunhuang".

The stupa was built in the first year of Renshou in the Sui Dynasty (601). It was originally a wooden pagoda and was later destroyed during the Huichang period of Emperor Wuzong of the Tang Dynasty.

The existing tower was built by Gao Yue and Lin Renzhao during the Southern Tang Dynasty.

Not far from the mountain road outside the south wall of Qixia Temple to the east, you can see the relic pagoda. The pagoda is made of white stone, has five floors and eight sides, and is about 18 meters high.

The outer wall of the tower is engraved with reliefs, with vivid and expressive images.

On the base of the tower are engraved the stories of Sakyamuni becoming a monk and cultivating Taoism, which are in order of entrustment, birth, travel, asceticism, sitting meditation, Dharma, subjugation of demons, and nirvana.

The tower is a five-level, eight-sided stone tower with dense eaves, 18.04 meters high.

The eight phases of Sakyamuni and sea pomegranates, fish, dragons, phoenixes, flowers and other patterns are embossed on the base of the tower; the body of the tower is engraved with high relief images of the King of Heaven, Samantabhadra riding an elephant and Manjushri Bodhisattva. It is also engraved with titles such as "Craftsman Xu Zhiqian".

Under the eaves of the tower are carved images of Feitian, Lotte, and donors.

There are two arched niches carved on each side above the second floor, both of which are carved with a chieftain sitting in lotus position, totaling 64 statues. The carvings are exquisite and very vivid.

The whole pagoda is elegant and beautiful in shape, with exquisite and exquisite carvings and gorgeous decorations. It is a representative work of Buddhist art in Jiangnan and occupies an important position in the history of ancient Chinese architecture.

In 1988, the stupa was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Qixia Mountain also has several natural wonders, which are full of interest.

For example, in the northeast of Qixia Temple, there is a blue-gray rock on the southern slope of Pingshantou with a wavy surface. It is called "Dielang Rock" and is very rare.

In addition, there are also miraculous wonders of nature such as "Qingfeng Sword", "Tiankai Rock", and "One Line of Sky".

The stone carvings of the Southern Dynasties, an artistic treasure that embodies the charm of the ancient capital of Nanjing in the Southern Dynasties, are the tomb stone carvings of the Southern Dynasties. There are 32 of them in Jiangsu Province, including 19 in Nanjing, distributed in Jiangning, Qixia and other places. It dates back to the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, about 1,500 years ago. Among the 19 tomb stone carvings, there are 3 imperial mausoleums and 7 missing tombs.

Most of these mausoleums are oriented north to south, and the stone carvings are about a kilometer away from the mausoleums. They generally include tomb-bearing mythical beasts, Shinto stone pillars, Shinto stele, etc.

There are three kinds of tomb-preserving mythical beasts: the two-horned Tianlu, the one-horned unicorn and the hornless unicorn. They are basically similar in shape. They are all tall, with their heads held high, their mouths open and teeth exposed, their eyes full of evil light, and their abdomens two There are two wings engraved on the side, the four legs are staggered forward and backward, and the expression is majestic and solemn. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 3

Qixia Mountain is located 22 kilometers northeast of Nanjing City. It is also known as Sheshan. In the Southern Dynasties, there was a "Qixia Jingshe" built in the mountain, hence its name.

There are three peaks in Qixia Mountain. The main peak, Sanmao Peak, is 286 meters above sea level, also known as Fengxiang Peak; a mountain in the northeast is shaped like a crouching dragon, which is named Longshan; .

Qixia Mountain has many historical sites and scenic spots. Its late autumn red leaves, especially the "Dongfeitian" Grottoes discovered in 2000, have become famous at home and abroad as a tourist attraction.

Qixia Mountain is not as high as Zhongshan Mountain, but it is quiet and quiet, with charming scenery and scenic spots and historic sites scattered throughout the peaks. It is known as "the most beautiful mountain in Jinling".

Especially in Qixia in late autumn, the maple forest is like fire and the mountains are red. It is like a beautiful picture scroll. It is known as "the cow's head in spring, Qixia in autumn".

Qixia Mountain is famous in the south of the Yangtze River because it not only has a Qixia Temple, but also has the Thousand Buddha Rocks carved in stone from the Southern Dynasty and the famous stupa of the Sui Dynasty. It is also famous for its deep mountains, lush forests, clear springs, steep rocks, and intoxicating scenery. , is known as "the most beautiful mountain in Jinling", and is known among the people as "the head of a cow in spring and the clouds in autumn".

The west side of the mountain is called Maple Ridge, with patches of maple trees, Qixia in late autumn, and red leaves like fire. Looking from afar, it is very spectacular and the scenery is very charming.

The first scene in Qixia Mountain Scenic Area is Mingjing Lake. There is a "Rainbow Mirror" monument erected by the lake. It is located to the west of the gate of Qixia Temple, covering an area of ??about 3,000 square meters. It was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. , there is a pavilion in the middle of the lake, and a Jiuqu Bridge is connected to the shore. It is exquisitely shaped. There is a crescent pool to the east, and you will come to the gate of Qixia Temple ahead.

Qixia Temple is located at the west foot of the middle peak of Qixia Mountain.

In the first year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (483), the hermit Ming monk Shao's house turned into a temple, called "Qixia Jingshe", which later became the birthplace of the Three Treatises Sect of Jiangnan Buddhism.

Qixia Temple is the largest Buddhist temple in Nanjing. It currently has main buildings such as Shanmen, Tianwang Hall, Pilu Hall, Sutra Library, and Jianzhen Memorial Hall.

Qixia Temple is located at the west foot of the middle peak of Qixia Mountain.

In the first year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (483), the hermit Mingseng Shao's house was turned into a temple, which was called "Qixia Jingshe". It later became the birthplace of the Three Treatises Sect of Jiangnan Buddhism.

), it was called Gongde Temple in the Tang Dynasty and built more than 40 temples. It is very large in scale and is also known as Lingyan Temple in Changqing, Shandong, Yuquan Temple in Jingshan, Hubei, and Guoqing Temple in Tiantai, Zhejiang. The four major jungles in the world.

It was destroyed by fire during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty.

It was rebuilt in the 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1908). The main buildings now include the Shanmen, Tianwang Hall, Pilu Hall, Shecui Tower, Sutra Library, etc. It is the largest temple in Nanjing.

Thousand Buddha Rock is located at the southwest foot of Fengxiang Peak.

The famous "Dong Feitian" is located in the Buddhist niche No. 102.

In the seventh year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (489), the son of Sengshao of the Ming Dynasty collaborated with Zen Master Zhidu to excavate the three holy statues in memory of Sengshao of the Ming Dynasty.

In the sixth year of Liang Datong (540), the light of Buddha appeared on the niches of the Three Saints, which alarmed the nobles of Qi and Liang, so they came to carve stone statues one after another. From the second year of Qi Yongming in the Southern Dynasty to the tenth year of Liang Tianjian (484-511) Years) it was gradually excavated.

It is also said that the founder of Qixia Temple, Seng Shao, once dreamed that there was the light of the Tathagata on the west rock wall, so he decided to carve a Buddha statue here.

After he died of illness, his son began to carve a Buddhist niche on the west wall with Zen Master Zhidu in the second year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (484), and carved three Buddha statues. These three Buddhas are collectively known as the "Three Saints of the West" ", the temple is also called the "Three Holy Temples".

All Buddha statues are either five or six in one niche, or seven or eight in one room.

There are 515 Buddha statues in total, which are carved into 294 Buddhist niches. They look like a dovecote on the peak, and are known as Thousand Buddha Cliff.

Later, the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties successively excavated Shamao Peak. Including the Southern Dynasties, there were a total of 700 statues.

The larger Buddha statues are several feet tall, while the smaller ones are only a few feet tall.

Among them, the "Big Buddha Pavilion" is the earliest and largest grotto. It was excavated in the seventh year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (AD 489). The seated statue of Amitayus in the center is 12 meters high. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 4

Qixia Mountain is located 22 kilometers northeast of Nanjing City. It is also known as Sheshan. In the Southern Dynasties, there was a "Qixia Jingshe" built in the mountain, hence its name. Qixia Mountain is not as high as Zhongshan Mountain, but it is quiet and quiet, with charming scenery and historical sites scattered throughout the peaks. It is known as "the most beautiful mountain in Jinling".

Especially in Qixia in late autumn, the maple forest is like fire and the mountains are red. It is like a beautiful picture scroll. It is known as "the cow's head in spring, Qixia in autumn". The scenic spot Qixia Mountain is well-known in the south of the Yangtze River because it not only has a Qixia Temple, but also has Thousand Buddha Rocks with stone carvings in the Southern Dynasties and a famous relic pagoda in the Sui Dynasty. It is also known as the "Jinling" because of its deep mountains, lush forests, clear springs and steep rocks. The scenery is intoxicating. The first bright and beautiful mountain" is known among the people as "the cow's head in spring and the clouds in autumn".

The west side of the mountain is called Maple Ridge. There are patches of maple trees, Qixia in late autumn, and red leaves like fire, symbolizing the prosperity of the whole family. It is very spectacular and charming when you climb up and look into the distance. The first scene in the Qixia Mountain Scenic Area is Mingjing Lake. There is a "Rainbow Mirror" monument erected by the lake. It is located to the west of the gate of Qixia Temple and covers an area of ??about 3,000 square meters. It was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. There is a lake center pavilion in the lake. , and is connected to the shore by a Jiuqu Bridge with exquisite shape. To the east is the Crescent Pool, and forward to the gate of Qixia Temple. There are also some natural wonders in Qixia Mountain, which are full of interest. For example, in the northeast of Qixia Temple, there is a blue-gray rock on the southern slope of Pingshan Mountain with a wavy surface. It is called "Dielang Rock" and is very rare. In addition, there are also miraculous wonders of nature such as "Qingfeng Sword", "Tiankai Rock" and "One Line of Sky".

Li Xiangjun, one of the Eight Beauties of Qinhuai, came to the foot of Qixia Mountain alone in the late spring of the twelfth year of Shunzhi (1655) after her love failed, and became a Taoist priest in a quiet Taoist temple. Qixia Danfeng is a unique sight in Jinling and one of the "Forty-Eight Scenic Spots of Jinling" in ancient times. Qixia Mountain is lush and green, with deep forests and secluded valleys. Ten kinds of red leaf tree species are planted all over the mountain, including liquidambar, red maple, chicken claw maple, feather maple, triangle maple, Pistacia chinensis, etc. In late autumn, the maple leaves are like red, and the forest is layered. It is dyed like a pile of brocade and loose silk, or like fire dyeing blood, and the bright red is eye-catching. It has always been known as "Autumn Qixia". There is a poem that says, "Thousands of frosty trees and maples are as red as the clouds. The setting sun is setting high on the three peaks, photographing the autumn colors of the mountain." Every year is so good that people call it the February flower. In late autumn, the maples are as red as fire, and the forests are dyed. There is a folk custom of "the cow's head in spring, and the clouds in autumn". Qixia Mountain in Nanjing, Xiangshan Mountain in Beijing, Yuelu Mountain in Hunan, and Tianping Mountain in Suzhou are known as the four major red spots in China. Best Travel Time Qixia Mountain has a transitional climate from temperate zone to subtropical zone, with an average temperature between 13 and 16°C. Spring and autumn are more suitable for travel. To see maple leaves in autumn, Qixia Mountain is one of the four major leaf viewing destinations in China. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 5

Dear tourists:

Hello everyone. I am your tour guide XXX. Today I will lead you to visit Qixia Mountain.

"Jinling is named Lan San, the cow head is named after the mountain, and Hongji is named after the water. The winner of both landscape and landscape is none other than Qixia." Qixia Mountain was called Sheshan in ancient times. It was named because the mountain is rich in Chinese herbal medicines, which can nourish and maintain health. Qixia Mountain is located 18 kilometers northeast of Nanjing. It has three peaks. The middle peak is the tallest, named Sanmaogong, also known as Fengxiang Peak. The highest peak is 286 meters above sea level. The east peak stretches to the east and looks like a crouching dragon, named Longshan. The west peak is abrupt. The riverside looks like a crouching tiger, so it is named Tiger Mountain. Qixia Mountain looks like an umbrella, so it was also called Umbrella Mountain in ancient times. As for the origin of the name "Qixia", there are at least two theories: one is that the mountain is named after the temple, and the other is that the mountains are covered with red leaves. In late autumn, they look like sunset and are spectacular. Qixia Mountain is now one of the five major red leaf viewing scenic spots in my country.

An ancient saying goes, "If you can travel to Qixia, you can't travel around the world." It can be seen that Qixia Mountain has unique charm. First of all, Qixia Mountain is a scenic spot. It was praised by Emperor Qianlong as the "No. 1 Jinling Mingxiu Mountain" and has been a strategic location since ancient times. Secondly, with its profound cultural connotation, Qixia Mountain is said by experts to have condensed half of the cultural history of Jinling. It is an important representative and witness of the culture of the Six Dynasties in Nanjing. Third, Qixia Mountain (known as Sheshan in ancient times) has been famous for its rich production of Chinese herbal medicines since ancient times. It is unique in my country's treasure house of Chinese herbal medicine resources. Celebrities such as Ge Xuan, Ge Hong, and Li Shizhen have visited Qixia Mountain many times. Fourth, for geologists and geographers at home and abroad, Qixia Mountain is rich in geological beauty. Qixia Mountain is the "model" of the southern type of geology in the eastern half of my country. Now the international geological community still names some strata. The word "Qixia" means that Qixia Mountain is also rich in gold, silver, manganese, zinc and other minerals. Fifth, in terms of natural landscape, the unique mountains and rocks, two streams and four springs, coupled with spring peach blossoms and autumn red leaves, are indeed a fascinating scenic spot. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 6

"Rainbow Mirror" and Crescent Lake

After passing the Hengha Hall, you can see a small Mirror Lake, which really looks like transparent glass inlaid on the green carpet. When the lake is filled with water, you can see that the ancient maples and green trees in front of the temple gate and the hills on both sides are reflected in the water, with sudden ripples and floating waves. The ancient temple in the mountain forest is like being reflected on a screen, and the scenery is three points better than on the shore. This is the so-called "Rainbow Mirror" is one of the scenic spots in Qixia.

Drum Tower

A few steps ahead of Mingjing Lake, you can see the Bell and Drum Tower. The Qixia Drum Tower is completely symmetrical with the Bell Tower along the central axis of the main building of the ancient temple, and the building structure, size, material, tone, and shape In line with the bell tower, it forms a complete layout with the Millennium Bell in the south and the Taiping Drum in the north. The sound of the bell tower adds to the solemnity of the ancient temple, which is really a special cause of peace and prosperity. The drum has a waist diameter of 2.5 meters, a drum head diameter of 2.1 meters, a thickness of 1.8 meters, and a weight of about 400 kilograms.

Bell Tower

The Qixia Mountain Bell Tower was built in December 1999. The word "Bell Tower" came from the hand of the famous calligrapher Lin Sanzhi. The downstairs is dedicated to Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva, a Buddhist figure. People believe that he is the god in hell, and when the bell rings, it can free the sinful soul. The total weight of the Millennium Bell upstairs is 9.6 tons. Every year when the New Year comes, people hold a bell-ringing activity here to pray for peace and happiness in the coming year.

Statue of Master Jiran

There is a statue of Master Jiran behind the bell tower. Master Jiran became a monk in Shousheng Temple in his weak years. In 1921, he came to Qixia to serve as monk Zhenchan. Monk Ruoshun was deeply moved by Master Ruo Shun's careful care and consideration, so he asked Master to serve as the supervisor.

In 1937, when Nanjing fell, the Japanese army burned, killed, raped, and atrocities were rampant. Master Jiran stayed in Qixia. With the advice and assistance of Masters Daben and Zhikai, with great compassion, he stayed in the temple It set up a Buddhist refugee shelter for four months, rescued more than 23,000 refugees, and protected the anti-Japanese war generals from danger. In order to relieve the refugees, they also tried to borrow money from everywhere. In the autumn of 1939, he became ill due to overwork, was exhausted both physically and mentally, and died young in his prime.

Throughout his life, the Master was patriotic, protected the religion, helped the world and saved the people, and was indeed a model for Buddhism.

White Lotus Pond

A few steps ahead of the Bell and Drum Tower is the White Lotus Pond, which is in the shape of a half-moon, so it is called the Crescent Pond. It is used for tourists or Buddhist believers to release animals. It is also known as the Free Life Pond, along with the Pond. The white marble railings are carved with waterfowl and flowers, which are quite artistic. There are still allusions to be found about the origin of the Free Life Pond. Let’s start with Yan Zhenqing. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Buddhism entered its peak period in China. Emperor Xiao Yan of Liang Dynasty was a prominent Buddhist emperor in history. He was an emperor who governed the country with Buddhism. When he was in power, he advocated Buddhism very much and advocated that all monks and people in the world should eat vegetarian food. However, he used the authority of the emperor to write his own "elimination of alcohol and meat" and forced monasteries in various places to implement it. From then on, the vegetarian system of Chinese Buddhism was formed. The setting of the release pool is also at this time. Vegetarianism and freeing up animals are of the same origin.

The stele of Ming Zhengjun, a 200-million-year-old stele

On the left side of the mountain gate square of Qixia Temple is the Qixia Yibao Ming Zhengjun stele. The Ming Zhengjun stele was built by Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty. On April 25, the third year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 676), Emperor Li Zhi donated his mansion to Buddhism to commemorate Ming Zhengjun (Ming Sengshao) and founded Qixia Temple. It has been more than 1,300 years and has now been listed as a Buddhist temple. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit. The inscription was written by Emperor Gaozong (Li Zhi) of the Tang Dynasty and was written by Gao Zhengchen, a famous calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. The handwriting of Wang Zhijing) is all in running script, with a total of 2,376 characters. There are still 2,363 characters left, with only 13 characters missing. The handwriting is clearly legible, and there is "Qixia" in the shadow of the stele. The two large characters are said to be written by Emperor Gaozong himself. There have always been two opinions about his handwriting. One is that the writing is powerful and vigorous; the other is that the handwriting is not strong and unrestrained, but has a weak and weak appearance. If the handwriting is like the person, then it is not a reflection of Li Zhi himself. What! Otherwise, how could his regime fall into the hands of Wu Zetian? This stele is also the most perfectly preserved Tang Dynasty stele in Nanjing. It is an extremely rare treasure among the existing Tang steles in the country.

Monks from all generations of Qixia Temple have called the stele material "plum blossom stone". Now this stele has been verified by paleontological experts to belong to the sedimentary rock "Crinoid Stem Limestone". The blossoming plum blossoms are crinoid stems and other animal fossils. There are more than 22,000 crinoid animal fossils on the front of the stele, which have been preserved since ancient times. More than 205 million years. Such a large specimen with so many visible animal fossils made into a stele is rare in the country and even the world. Therefore, the Ming Zhengjun stele in Qixia Mountain is not only a treasure of cultural relics, but also a fossil specimen collected by the geological community. of treasures. Nanjing Qixia Mountain Guide Words 7

"Jinling is named after Lan San, the cow's head is named after the mountain, and Hongji is named after the water. The winner of both landscape and landscape is none other than Qixia." Qixia Mountain was called Sheshan in ancient times. It was named because the mountain is rich in Chinese herbal medicine, which can nourish and maintain health. Qixia Mountain is located 18 kilometers northeast of Nanjing. The mountain has three peaks. The middle peak is the tallest, named Sanmaogong, also known as Fengxiang Peak. The highest peak is 286 meters above sea level. The east peak stretches to the east and looks like a crouching dragon, named Longshan. The west peak is abrupt. The riverside looks like a crouching tiger, so it is named Tiger Mountain. Qixia Mountain looks like an umbrella, so it was also called Umbrella Mountain in ancient times. As for the origin of the name "Qixia", there are at least two theories: one is that the mountain is named after the temple, and the other is that the mountains are covered with red leaves. In late autumn, they look like sunset and are spectacular. Qixia Mountain is now one of the five major red leaf viewing scenic spots in my country.

An ancient saying goes, "If you can travel to Qixia, you can't travel around the world." It can be seen that Qixia Mountain has unique charm. First of all, Qixia Mountain is a scenic spot. It was praised by Emperor Qianlong as the "No. 1 Jinling Mingxiu Mountain" and has been a strategic location since ancient times. Secondly, with its profound cultural connotation, Qixia Mountain is said by experts to have condensed half of the cultural history of Jinling. It is an important representative and witness of the culture of the Six Dynasties in Nanjing. Third, Qixia Mountain (called Sheshan in ancient times) has been famous for its rich production of Chinese herbal medicines since ancient times. It is unique in my country's treasure house of Chinese herbal medicine resources. Celebrities such as Ge Xuan, Ge Hong, and Li Shizhen have visited Qixia Mountain many times. Fourth, for geologists and geographers at home and abroad, Qixia Mountain is rich in geological beauty. Qixia Mountain is the "model" of the southern type of geology in the eastern half of my country. Now the international geological community still names some strata. The word "Qixia" means that Qixia Mountain is also rich in gold, silver, manganese, zinc and other minerals.

Fifth, in terms of natural landscape, the unique mountains and rocks, two streams and four springs, coupled with spring peach blossoms and autumn red leaves, are indeed a fascinating scenic spot.

Emperor Qianlong and Qixia Mountain

Emperor Qianlong visited Qixia Mountain during his six southern tours. Except for the first time, he visited Qixia Mountain for the last five times and stayed four times before and after his palace in Qixia Mountain. In fifteen days, there were 120 poems describing various scenic spots in Qixia Mountain, 44 plaques and couplets, and a Buddhist hymn. His favorite Qixia ten sceneries were the Palace, Rainbow Mirror, Zifeng Pavilion, Lingfeng Pool, Wansong Mountain House, and Pearl. Not only did he write many poems praising Quan, Deyun Temple, Dielangyan, Youju Temple and Tiankaiyan, he also painted the grand occasion of these ten scenes at that time. When Emperor Qianlong came to Qixia Mountain for the first time, he wrote a poem "Visiting Qixia Mountain" praising the beautiful scenery of Qixia Mountain. The stele was engraved in the Sui Dynasty, and the house was built by the Qi Xian. Whoever chiseled the wall to name the gauze hat might not have the original meaning."

Hengha Hall

Hengha Hall is located at the main entrance of the scenic spot and was completed on September 15, 2001. Generally, temples have three gates, also called "mountain gates", which symbolize the entrance to freedom from life and pain. Two King Kong statues are usually enshrined on both sides of the hall. They are mighty and brave, with teeth and eyes exposed, which are the "Two Generals of Humha". Their common names are Zheng Lun and Chen Qi. Zheng Lun was the grain superintendent of King Zhou of Shang Dynasty. He could make people faint by snorting with his nose, so he was named "Hum General"; Chen Qi was also the grain superintendent of Shang Dynasty. He opened his mouth and puffed out yellow gas , the sniffer died on the spot, one of them snorted and the other breathed, each showing their power, so they were called the two generals of Heng and Ha.