What is the largest island in the Philippines?

The Philippines is an island country in Southeast Asia. Located in the southeast of Asia, it borders the Pacific Ocean in the east, the South China Sea in the west, bashi channel in the north, and Taiwan Province Province of China, which belongs to the Philippines? Pearl of the western Pacific? The reputation of. The following is what I have compiled about the largest island in the Philippines. I hope you like it!

The largest island in the Philippines? The mountains on Luzon Island overlap, and more than two thirds of the islands are hills, mountains and plateaus. There are many volcanoes, more than 200 volcanoes, including 2/kloc-0 active volcanoes; Earthquakes are frequent. Except for the midwest and southeast of Luzon Island, the plains are very narrow. The coastline is tortuous, about 18533 km long, and there are 5 excellent harbors in China. It belongs to monsoon tropical rain forest climate. Affected by tropical clouds all the year round, it is hot, rainy and humid, and there are many typhoons in summer and autumn. The monthly average temperature is 24-28℃, and the annual average temperature is 27℃. The annual precipitation is 2000-4500mm. Forests account for more than 40% of the land area. The main mineral deposits are iron, chromium, manganese, gold and copper.

Among them, the largest island in the Philippines is Luzon Island.

Luzon, Philippines

Luzon Island is the largest island in the Philippines, rich in rice and coconuts. The snow in Luzon Island is famous all over the world. Luzon Island is the essence of tourism in the Philippines, and foreign tourists generally use it as a starting point to travel to the Philippines.

Geography of Luzon Island

Most of Luzon Island is in the north of Manila, which is roughly rectangular and runs north and south. However, there are two peninsulas in the south of Manila. Pattaya Peninsula and bicol peninsula extend to the south and southeast respectively, making Luzon Island irregular. The coastline is over 5000 kilometers (3000 miles) long and has many excellent seaports. There are Lingayan Bay and Manila Bay in the west, and Ragoneau Bay and Laguna Bay in the east. Luzon Island accounts for 35% of the total land area of the Philippines. The longest point is 740 kilometers (460 miles) from north to south and 225 kilometers (140 miles) from east to west. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and many rivers run through the north and south. Important mountain ranges include the central mountain range in the north, the Madre mountain range in most parts of the east coast and the Zambales mountain range in the central and western coasts. The highest peak, Mount Plog, is 2930 meters (96 12 feet) above sea level. There are several unconnected conical volcanoes in bicol peninsula, such as Mayon volcano (2,462 meters [8,077 feet]), whose cones are almost perfect and still active. Lake Ta 'er is a crater lake, and Lagunard Bay is the largest lake in China, with an area of 8,965,438+0 square kilometers (344 square miles). The main rivers are Kagayan River, Casey River, Hagunau River, Bangbanya River and Haguenau Bikol River.

history

In ancient times, Luzon Island was a small country called Luzon. Since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, China merchant ships have often come here to trade. China said in an ancient book? Little Luzon? . The East-West Examination and Ming History? Foreign biographies, etc. There are special articles. From 157 1 to 1898, its land was occupied by Spain, so Hailu was translated into Little Luzon and Big Luzon was called Spain. In the past, most overseas Chinese who went to the Philippines landed in Luzon, so Luzon is the general name of the Philippines. In the era when Spain ruled the Philippines, overseas Chinese also called Spain Big Luzon and the Philippines Little Luzon. In today's Manila, Luzon Island. Luzon is rich in gold, rich in products and prosperous in trade. From 1372 (the fifth year of China Ming Hongwu) to 14 10 (the eighth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty), envoys were sent to China three times, and from 1405, envoys were sent to serve in the Ming Dynasty. In15th and16th centuries, businessmen from the southeast coast of China frequently exchanged with Luzon, and overseas Chinese began to live in Luzon. Spanish colonists invaded the northern Philippines in the16th century and met with stubborn resistance in Manila. Under the command of Luo Yue (King) Suleiman, Manila bravely resisted the Spanish aggression. 157 1 Suleiman was killed in the naval battle on June 3rd. Later Luzon was gradually conquered by Spain. After Spanish colonial rule was established in Manila, China's history books of the Ming Dynasty still called it? Luzon? . 1898 was occupied by the United States. During the Pacific War, the US military launched an offensive campaign on Luzon Island in the Philippines from June to July.

travel

Luzon Island is the essence of tourism in the Philippines, and foreign tourists generally use it as a starting point to travel to the Philippines. In addition to Manila, other major tourist attractions in Luzon Island are:

Bai Sheng beach

Also known as Berran Waterfall, it is located in Neihu Province, south of Manila and is famous for its rapids and waterfalls.

Tar L.

Located in the southwest of Luzon Island, it is formed by a huge crater. There is an island in the lake. There is the smallest volcano in the world on the island, and there is a small lake with a diameter of more than 1000 meters halfway up the mountain, forming a strange natural landscape with mountains in the lake and lakes in the mountains.

Baguio city

Located in the west of Luzon Island, 250km away from Manila, it is a mountain city with an altitude of150m. It is a summer resort in the Philippines and is called the Summer Capital.

Mayon Volcano

Located at the southeastern tip of Luzon Island, it is the largest active volcano in the Philippines, with an altitude of 2,462 meters, and is known as the most perfect mountain cone in the world. There are almost no trees in the upper part and dense forests in the lower part. You can see the Pacific Ocean from the mountainside.

Mountain terraces in Banaoui

It is located near Banaway Town, Ifugao Province, north of Luzon Island, about 300 kilometers away from Manila. The terraced fields were opened on the mountain at an altitude of 1500m, which was opened by Ifugao people more than 2000 years ago. They used bamboo as irrigation pipes and built the largest artificial irrigation system in the world so far, which is magnificent. Located on the ridge of the Banaway Hotel, visitors can enjoy the beautiful terraces.

Batane, Batan Islands, Philippines, is located 365,438+00 kilometers (65,438+090 miles) north of Luzon Island, Philippines, at 20? 35? 30? East longitude 12 1? 53? 46? . 14 small island in Luzon Strait. The total area is 209.8 square kilometers (84.6 square miles). Bashi channel in the north and Balintang Strait in the south are separated from Taiwan Province Province and Babuyan Islands respectively. It is a volcanic island, desolate and stony, but the wind is relatively flat, and typhoons are frequent in summer and autumn. Only the four largest islands, namely Itbayat, Batan, Sabtang and Ibuhos, are inhabited. Sweet potato is the main food crop, with a small amount of animal husbandry and fishery. Houses are made of stones and tiles, built in sheltered places or under trees. Residents believe in Catholicism and speak Evatan dialect. Basco, northwest of Batam Island, is the only port with an airport. Population 15974(2007).

Batane, Bataan Island, is the largest island in Bataan Province, Philippines, located at 20? 25? East longitude 12 1? 57? . It covers an area of 35 square kilometers and has a population of 1 1, 173(2000). On June 1, 2008, an earthquake of magnitude 6.4 occurred on the coast of Basco, the capital. Average temperature is 25.9? C, the annual rainfall is 2854 mm.

Sabutang Island is located in the southwest of Batam Island, Philippines, with a latitude of 20? 19? 57? East longitude 12 1? 52? 2 1? . It covers an area of 40.7 square kilometers and has a population of 1465(2007).

Babuyan Islands is an archipelago in the northern Philippines, facing Bataan Islands across Balintang Strait in the north and Luzon Island across Babuyan Strait in the south. Located at north latitude 19? 15? East longitude 12 1? 40? . The archipelago consists of 24 islands, including Galayan Island, Kamikin Island, Fuga Island and Dalupiri Island, of which Galayan Island is the largest. The total area is 582.8 square kilometers. Population: 8969( 1980). A mountainous volcanic archipelago. Planting sweet potatoes and rice, and fishing. Karayan is the largest town. Export cattle, goats, pigs, timber, etc.

Galayan Island Karayan, also translated as Galayan Island, belongs to one of the Babuyan Islands and is located in the northern part of Luzon Island. Located at north latitude 19? 16? East longitude 12 1? 29? . It covers an area of 494.53 square kilometers. The population is 16233(2007), with 2654 households.

Luzon Island is the largest, most populous and most developed island in the Philippines. Located in the northern Philippines. At north latitude 16? 00? East longitude 12 1? 00? . Area 104688 square kilometers (40420 square miles), accounting for about 35% of the national area. The population is 46.228 million (in 2007), accounting for about12 of the national population. It is the most densely populated area in the Philippines. It is the capital and major cities of the Philippines, Manila and Quezon. In the northern part of the Philippine Islands, it borders the Philippine Sea in the east, the Sibuyan Sea in the south and the South China Sea in the west. Taiwan Province Province faces the Luzon Strait in the north. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with more than two-thirds of mountains and hills, and the mountains are arranged in the north and south. The highest peak is Longyan Mountain (2928 meters). There are few plains, with the Central Plains in the central and western regions and Bikol Plain in the southeast as the largest, and some coastal plains and valley lowlands. Except in high mountain areas, the climate is hot and the rainfall is abundant, with an annual precipitation of more than 2000 mm. The main rivers are Kagayan River, Bambanya River and Bashige River. The north is greatly affected by the typhoon. Vegetation is dominated by tropical rain forest and tropical monsoon forest. The coastline is tortuous, about 5000 kilometers long. There are many harbors, and Manila, the capital of Manila Bay, is the largest port. Minerals include gold, chromium, copper, manganese, zinc and coal. For the national economic center. The Central Plains is an important grain producing area in China. The south and southeast are important cash crop areas, with more than 60% of cultivated land planted with coconuts, followed by bananas; The north and northwest are the main tobacco producing areas. Neihu and Quezon provinces are the largest coconut producing areas in the world. More than half of the country's industries and most of the roads and railways are also concentrated here. The main cities are Manila, Batangas, Dala, Krabi, Lebanon and Baguio. Minerals include gold, copper, chromium, iron and manganese.

Cabarus Island, located at the entrance of Manila Bay, Philippines. Located at north latitude 14? 22? East longitude 120? 37? . It covers an area of 5 square kilometers.

Corregidor Island (Dole Island) is an island at the entrance of Manila Bay in the Philippines. The strategic position is important, and it is the naval defense point of the capital Manila. There are military facilities. Located at north latitude 14? 23? 8? East longitude 120? 34? 23? . About 48 kilometers west of Manila. Tadpole-shaped, as a memorial place to commemorate the Chinese-American and Philippine armies' fighting against the Japanese army with fewer victories, has always been used as a natural fortress. There are Pacific War Monuments, many batteries and Malinta Tunnel on the island. At present, it is an important historical and tourist destination under the jurisdiction of Krabi. It is 4 miles (6 kilometers) long, with the widest point of 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometers) and an area of 5 square kilometers (2 square miles).

Fortune Island is located in Nasugbuyo 14 km (8.7 miles) and north latitude 14 in Batanga, Luzon Island, Philippines. 03? East longitude 120? 29? . Covering an area of 27 hectares (66.7 acres), it is a holiday resort.

Baidao is a national park in Bansland province in the northern Philippines. On the coast of Lingayan Bay in Alaminos City, Bangasinan Province, it consists of 124 small islands with an area of 18.44 square kilometers (4,557 acres). People think they are about 200 million years old. The island is a coral reef and tourist attraction. At present, three islands have been developed: Governor Island, Quezon Island and Children Island.

Catanduanes Dunes is an island in the Philippine Sea in the central and eastern Philippines, facing southeast Luzon Island across the Makuida Strait. Located at north latitude 13? 50? East longitude 124? 15? . The whole island area is 1, 46 1 km2, with hills and low mountains, and the highest peak is 1 1,000m above sea level. It is hot and humid all year round, with frequent typhoons from June to June. Dense forests produce hardwoods. The plain is narrow and the soil is fertile. Rice is produced in the northeast coastal plain. There are lush mangroves and water coconuts along the northern coast, and some swamps have been turned into fish ponds. Production of corn, rice, cotton, bananas and coconuts, Manila hemp and so on. There are gold, silver, manganese, phospholimestone and marble. Vilak, the main port, is located in the southern lowlands. The island is famous for its stone church. Population: 232,757 (2007).

Chomalig Island is located in Ramon Bay, east of Quezon City, central Luzon Island, Philippines. Located at north latitude 14? 42? 45? East longitude 122? 22? 1 1? . The area is 5 1.7 square kilometers (20 square miles) and the population is 611(2007). Produce coconuts, rice and fish.

Polillo Islands in the eastern part of Luzon Island. Located at north latitude 14? 50? East longitude 12 1? 57? . Located in the north of Ramon Bay. Area 1.053 km2, including 17 islands. The main island, Boljilo Island, covers an area of 6 15.3 square kilometers. The central part is a hilly area with a height of 300 meters. There are many rocky reefs in the east, which affect shipping. The annual average temperature is 26.9℃ and the annual average rainfall is 2000-3500mm. Produce coconuts. Fishing is booming. There are gold, coal, lead and other minerals. The main city is Pollio on the west coast. Population 63,448 (2007).

Patnanongan, an island off Pananon, is an island in Polillo Islands, Quezon Province, Philippines, located at 14? 48? East longitude 122? 1 1? . It covers an area of 92 square kilometers.

Arabat Island Arabat is an island in Quezon Province, Luzon Island, Philippines, located at north latitude 14? 07? East longitude 122? 03? . Located on the east coast of southern Luzon Island. Area 192 km2 (74 km2), population 4 1822. The island is located in the south of Ramon Bay. There are mangroves on the southwest coast with a tropical climate. To build fish and shrimp ponds, most mangroves have been degraded and destroyed.

Brias Island is an island in the southeast of Luzon Island. Located at north latitude 12? 53? East longitude 123? 12? . It is 0/6km away from Masbat Island/Kloc-in the southeast. Northwest-southeast, with a length of 67 kilometers, a width of 8- 16 kilometers and an area of 424 square kilometers. The terrain is low and flat, hot and humid all year round, and dry from February to April. The vegetation is mainly tropical monsoon forest. Produce coconuts and rice. St pascual at the northern end is the main settlement. Population 76,266 (2000).

Ticao Island, with an area of 334 square kilometers, is located at 12? 3 1? East longitude 123? 42? . This is an island in Masbat province. The other two important islands are Masbat Island (3,290 square kilometers) and Brias Island (424 square kilometers).

Marinduque, Marinduque Island, is an island in the Sibuyan Sea in the central Philippines. East of Mindoro Island. Located at north latitude 13? 24? East longitude 12 1? 58? . It's oval. It is 38 kilometers long from north to south, 35 kilometers wide from east to west and covers an area of 759 square kilometers. It is mountainous and high in the middle. The climate is hot and humid, and the rivers are short. The highway around the island has convenient transportation. Produce coconuts, rice and bananas. These minerals are iron, gold, silver and copper. The main towns are Polk and Santa Cruz. Including many offshore islands, Marinduk Province has a total area of 952.6 square kilometers (367.8 square miles). Most of the land is planted with crops, including pastures and fishing grounds. Boac, the provincial capital, is located on the northwest coast of the island. Population: 229,636 (2007).

Masbat Island Masbat, an island and town in the central Philippines. Located at north latitude 12? 15? East longitude 123? 30? . The island is located 48 kilometers (30 miles) southwest of Luzon, and it is V-shaped. To the south is "Assid" Bay. It covers an area of 3,269 square kilometers (1.262 square miles). The north is relatively flat. The coastal plain is very narrow. The climate is hot and humid, and 70% of the area is grassland, which is suitable for the development of animal husbandry. There are livestock farms and state-owned feeding stations. The economy is dominated by agriculture, producing sugarcane, coconut, rice, cotton and bananas. Cattle and horses are famous all over the country. Fishing is concentrated near Balud in the southwest. The gold mine near Arroyo has a history of hundreds of years and is rich in reserves so far. There are copper mines in the southeast. The provincial capital and commercial center is Masbat town, located on the northeast coast of the island, which trades in coconuts, corn, fish and livestock. Other important towns are Katingen, Placer and Milagros. Including Ti Island and Brias Island, with a population of 768,939 (2007).

Palawan, palawan island, the southwestern tip of the Philippines. Between the South China Sea and the Sulu Sea, it is located at 9? 30? East longitude 1 18? 30? . The island is long and narrow, sloping from northeast to southwest. The widest point is 39 kilometers (24 miles), with an area of 1 1, 785 square kilometers (4,550 square miles) and a population of 430,000 (2007). Most of them are Bata, Ballaven and tabanou Yas. There are also Visayas, Tagalog, Ilocano and Bikolano. The main mountain range of the island is 434 kilometers (270 miles) long, and the highest peak is Mount Mantalingajan in the south, at an altitude of 2,085 meters (6,840 feet). Placesa, Puerto Rico, located on the east coast of central palawan island, is the largest city on the island. The economy is dominated by agriculture, producing rice, corn, beans and sweet potatoes. There is fishing. Mineral resources include mercury, nickel and chromite. The isolated Tabang Cave on the southwest coast of Palawan is an important ancient site.

Karami Ann, karami, is an archipelago in the central and western Philippines. Located in north latitude 1 1? 54? East longitude 120? 14? . It consists of Busanga Island, Curiao Island, Keren Island and about 95 small coral islands, with a total area of 65,438+0,753 square kilometers (677 square miles). It belongs to Palawan province. There are many hills, dense forests and fertile land. Produce rice and coconuts. Fishing is booming. There is manganese ore. Kelun, the main settlement of Busanga Island, is famous for producing bird's nest. Population: 35477( 1980).

Busanga, located in karami's Ann Islands, is located at north latitude 12. 06? East longitude 120? 05? . It is 64.5 kilometers long, 26 kilometers wide and covers an area of 890 kilometers. The highest mountain is 640 meters above sea level. Population 56,500 (2007).

Keren Island, located at north latitude 12, is located in karami's Ann Islands. 06? East longitude 120? 05? . The area is 7 1 km2 and the population is about 2,500 (in 2007). A member of the Gebanwa people belonging to Koren Carata, who speak Banwa language in Carata.

Curiao Island is one of the islands in karami 'an Islands in Palawan province. Located in north latitude 1 1? 53? East longitude 120? 0 1? . It covers an area of 389 square kilometers (150 square miles). Leprosy can be cured. Produce rice and coconuts. Curiao, the main settlement. Population 18000(2006).

Linapacan Island Linapacan Island is located in the karami archipelago, with latitude 1 1? 30? East longitude 1 19? 52? . Area 103 km2, population 1 1 688(2007).

Bugsuk Island Bugsuk is an island in palawan island. Located at 8 north latitude? 15? East longitude 1 17? 18? . Area 1 19 km2.

Barabach, Barabach is an island in the southwest of Palawan province, located in 7? 57? N 1 17？ 0 1? e？ The highest point is 576 meters (1, 890 feet) above sea level. There are swamps on the northwest coast and coral reefs on the west coast, which are famous for producing rare shells. Mainly produces coconuts. The town of Barabach is the largest residential area. Most residents are Moro people and believe in Islam. Population: 15044( 1980).

Cuyo is a small archipelago located between palawan island and Panai in Mindoro Island, which consists of 45 small islands with a total land area of 84.95 square kilometers. Located at north latitude 10? 5 1? East longitude 12 1? 0 1? The largest island is Cuyo Island, covering an area of 22 square miles and about 9 miles long. Population: 25,000 (2008).

Parmalee's Pamalican Parmalee Ken Island is a small island in the Kuyo Group, located in the coral reef in the east of palawan island, with an area of 7 square kilometers. The island is 2.5 kilometers long and only 500 meters at its widest point.

Divaran Island is close to palawan island and covers an area of 55 hectares. Long beach with white sand beach. As a tourist destination.

Balabac, balabac, is an island in Palawan region of the southern Philippines, located in 7? 57', east longitude 1 17? 0 1'。 Area 100 km2, the highest point is 567 meters above sea level. Natural vegetation includes lowland forests, agriculture and fisheries. Barabbach Islands covers an area of 342 square kilometers.

Bugsuk Island Bugsuk is located in the palawan island region of the Philippines. Located at 8 north latitude? 15? East longitude 1 17? 18? . Area 1 19 km2.

Tubataha Reef is located in the Sulu Sea 98 nautical miles (18 1 km) southeast of Puerto Princesa, Palawan Province. Located at 8 north latitude? 55? East longitude 1 19? 55? . The coral reef is divided into two coral atolls by an 8 km (5 miles) wide waterway. The south atoll is 5 km long and 3 km wide, while the north atoll is 5 km (3 miles) long and 16 km (10 mile) wide. It is a marine reserve, which was established in August 1988+0 1. It covers 332 square kilometers (82,000 acres). In 2006, the park area increased by 200%, and now it covers an area of 968.24 square kilometers (239,000 mu). Fishermen come here to fish seasonally and set up shelters on the island. Now the park is open to tourists, and tourists come here to dive in an endless stream. The surrounding waters are home to a variety of colorful fish, including hammerhead sharks, barracuda, manta rays, palm-sized sickle fish, parrot fish and eels. Endangered species hawksbill also nests in the coral of Tubataha.

Mindoro is an island in the southwest of Luzon Island in the Philippines. Between Tabras and Mindoro Strait. Located at north latitude 13? 12? East longitude 120? 54? . Length144km, width 96km and area 9826km2. Population 1 062,000 (2000), mostly Tagalog, with a small number of Visayans in the south. In the north, there is an undulating plateau composed of lava. The highest mountain, Harkon Mountain, is 2585 meters (848 1 ft) above sea level, in the northeast of the island. The south is low mountains and hills, and the east and west coasts are intermittent coastal plains and swamps. Rivers are full of dangerous beaches and rapids. The climate is hot and the rainfall is abundant, but there are also dry seasons. The vegetation is mainly tropical monsoon forest. Production of rice, coconut, banana, corn, sugar cane and fruit. Major? He Ma Lao? Little buffalo. Logging and fishing are developed. There are copper, gold and other minerals. The main ports are Mamblau and Karapan.

Lubang Islands Lubang is an archipelago in the northwest of Mindoro Island in the Philippines. Located at north latitude 13? 47? East longitude 120? 12? . Include Lubang, Amberger, Golo, Kabula and dozens of other islands. It covers an area of 246 square kilometers. The population is about 654.38+500,000, mostly from Tagalog. Mountainous, hot and humid climate, dense forests, mainly tropical rain forests. Produce rice. Raise livestock.

Lubang Island Lubang is located 20km northeast of Mindoro Island and 1 15km southwest of Manila, the capital of the Philippines. In lubang island group. This is a volcanic island. Lubang Island is about 30 kilometers long and 8.5 kilometers wide, with an area of 192 square kilometers. It is hilly and mountainous, with a humid climate and dense forests. The highest peak is 465,438+07 meters above sea level and has a population of 32,028 (2000). The main town is Lubang in the north of the main island.

Visayas in the central Philippines. Located between Luzon Island and Mindanao Island. Located in north latitude 1 1? 00? East longitude 123? 30? . Including samar, Wright, Cebu, Negros, Banna, Bohol, Masbat, Rambrown and other big islands and hundreds of small islands. The area is 6 1 0,077 square kilometers (23,582 square miles). Population 17 155207(2007). Most residents are Visayan. The hills and plains of the whole island are staggered, and the elevation is mostly below 1, 500m m. Creon, the highest point, is 2435 meters (7989 feet) above sea level. The climate is hot and humid, the annual rainfall of each island is about 2000 mm, and the tropical forests are dense. Minerals include gold, manganese, copper, coal, petroleum and gypsum, which occupy an important position in the country. Production of rice, sugar cane, corn, tobacco, bananas and coffee. There are industries such as coal mining, sugar making, textile and cheese making. The main ports are Cebu, Yilang and Bacolod.

Cebu Island, the central island of Visayas in the Philippines. Located between Bohol Island and Negros Island. Located at north latitude 10? 20? East longitude 123? 45? . The length from north to south is 2 16km, and the width from east to west is only 4 1km, with an area of 4468 km2( 1, 725.5438+0 km2). Population: 3848919 (in 2007, including nearby islands). The terrain is undulating and mountainous in the middle, and it is composed of limestone, shale and sandstone. There are dense tropical forests. Surrounded by narrow coastal plains. The climate is hot and humid, and there is no obvious rainy season, but it is affected by typhoons. Farmland accounts for about half of the island. It mainly produces corn, followed by sugarcane, coconut, rice, mango and tobacco. Raising poultry and livestock. Fishing is booming. One of the copper mining areas in China, which can be mined in open pit. It also produces coal, gold and oil.

Millara Islands is located in the south of Mindoro Island and near Bannai Island in the southeast. Area 130 km2. It consists of three large islands and other small islands, the largest of which is Ceiba Millara (with an area of 57 square kilometers). Celie. The climate is hot, with an annual average temperature of 27℃ and annual rainfall of 1, 500-000mm. Produce coconuts. Fishing is booming. There are small coal mines.

Leyte Island, the eastern island of Visayas in the Philippines. At north latitude 10? 57? East longitude 124? 50? . Located in the east of Cebu Island and Bohol Island, and in the southwest of Samar Island. The length from northwest to southeast is 194 km, and the narrowest point from east to west is only 2 1 km. Mountains run through the whole island, and there are many volcanoes. Jaarto Mountain, the highest peak, is 1, 349 meters above sea level. It covers an area of 72 13 square kilometers. Population 1.95 million (2000). There are hills in the southwest and open plains in the northeast. There are many bays and short rivers on the east and west sides. The climate is warm and the north is affected by typhoons. Produce rice, corn, coconut, banana, tobacco, sugar cane and banana. There are manganese and pyrite. Major cities such as Tacloban, Masin and Ormoc.

Massawa Island and massawa, a small island in the east-central Philippines, are located at 9? 53? 37? East longitude 125? 3 1? 18? Located about 6 kilometers (4 miles) south of Leyte Island. Historical position is important. 152 1 On March 28th, 2008, Magellan, a Portuguese employed by Spain, landed here, and on March 28th of the same year, the first Catholic Mass in the Philippines was held here. The population is 5 157(2000). The Visayan people on the island make a living from agriculture and fishing.

Mactan Island is also translated as Mactan Island. Coral island in the central Philippines. Located in Baohe Strait, near the east coast of Cebu Island. The island is low-lying and has a large swamp covered with mangroves. The island is rectangular and belongs to Cebu Province, covering an area of 62 square kilometers (24 square miles). Residents are mainly engaged in fishing and planting coconuts. There are American military airports and the second largest airport in China. There is a bridge connecting Cebu Island. Lapp-Lapp, opposite Cebu, has port facilities such as oil terminal and shipyard. Population: 1 15, 178 (1980, including nearby islands). 1521On April 27th, Magellan, a Portuguese hired by Spain, fought on the island and was stabbed to death by the indigenous people on the island.

Panay Island, the westernmost island of Visayas in the central Philippines, is located in the south of Sibuyan, west of Visayas, northeast of Sulu Sea, and separated from Negros Island in the southeast by the Guimaras Strait. The island is triangular, with a length of 152km from north to south, a width of 120km from east to west, and an area of1201km2 (4,637.5 square miles). The mountains in the west are over a kilometer above sea level. The middle is a fertile plain. There are swamps along the southern coast. The eastern part is hilly. The highest point is 2 1 17 meters (6,946 feet) above sea level. The annual average temperature is 25-28℃. The annual rainfall is 1, 500-000mm. Produce rice, corn, sugar cane, coconut, tobacco, fruit and so on. Raising horses in mountainous areas. Coastal fishery resources are abundant. There are coal, sulfur, copper, chromium, apatite and other minerals. Industry is mainly sugar, cement, wood processing and rice milling. Population: 3,973,877 (2007). Most of the residents are Hiliginong. Major cities and ports are Iranian, Rojas, Kalibo and iloilo.

Canazza Island, with an area of 65,438+073.5 hectares (429 acres), is a turtle-shaped island. Located in north latitude 1 1? 30'? 1 1? 32', east longitude 124? 04'? 124? 06'。 It belongs to Visayan Island. The topography of the island includes coastal plains, mangrove swamps, lagoons and semi-circular mountains. The mangrove area is about 10.063 hectare. The highest point is 55 meters (180 feet). Crops include coconuts, cassava, bananas, sugar cane, corn, breadfruit and so on.

Maestro de Campo on Dihuakamp Island or Maeestre on Esteire Island is an island west of Rambrown. Located at north latitude 12? 56? East longitude 12 1? 42? . The island is a steep coast with an area of about 2020 hectares.