Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of tourist attractions in Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui Southern Anhui

Introduction of tourist attractions in Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui Southern Anhui

Red tourist attractions

Red tourist attractions include: red tourist areas in northern Guizhou and western Guizhou, red tourist areas in Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia, red tourist areas in Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui, South Lake in Jiaxing, Zhejiang and Xuzhou, Jiangsu.

1, the red tourist area in northern Guizhou and western Guizhou, the former site of Zunyi Conference. After Zunyi Conference, Mao Zedong's leading position in the Party was reconfirmed. This is a great tur point of that China revolution. The main attractions are Chishui, Yanzigou, Datong Ancient Town, Zunyi Conference Site, Hong Jun, Loushanguan and Gulangyu Rafting.

2. Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Red Tourist Area. Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia include today's northern Shaanxi, eastern Gansu and parts of Ningxia. Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia is the central base of the revolution, and Yan 'an, known as the holy land of the revolution, occupies an extremely important and special position in the modern history of China. The main attractions include Yan 'an, Xi 'an and many other revolutionary sites and attractions. Main attractions: Xi 'an Red Tourism Series Scenic Spot, Xi 'an Office Memorial Hall of the Eighth Route Army and Xi 'an Incident Memorial Hall.

3. Red tourist area in Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui. As the sun sets, Weishan Lake is quiet. This is the hometown of the Flying Tigers, where the Battle of Meng Lianggu and battle of taierzhuang, which shocked China and foreign countries, were born. The New Fourth Army moved eastward and northward, and the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division advanced into Shandong. "Yimeng Mountain Minor" turned melodious and played a revolutionary overture to bury the Chiang family dynasty. During the War of Liberation, famous battles such as Meng Lianggu, Jinan, Huaihai and Crossing the River all took place in this land.

4. Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang. This is the venue of the first national congress of our party, and an ordinary cruise ship witnessed the birth of the party. On the southeast bank of Nanhu Island in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, this ordinary painting boat stopped silently in the lake and mountains. This ordinary boat gave birth to and witnessed an epoch-making event in the history of the Party, linking the red road of China revolution with Jinggangshan, Yan 'an, Xibaipo and other holy places.

5. Xuzhou, Jiangsu. This is the main battlefield of the battle in Xuzhou, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and the famous Huaihai Campaign also launched many fierce battles in Xuzhou during the Liberation War. In recent years, the Huaita Administration has also set up teaching points in Huaita Garden and the former site of Huaihai Campaign to give on-site lectures. He also created the Bangzi opera "People's Mother" and the musical "Children of Huaihai" to enhance the attraction and influence of red tourism and eulogize the spirit of Huaihai Campaign.

Who can introduce Zaozhuang, Shandong?

Zaozhuang is a beautiful, rich and heroic land, located in the south of Shandong Province, bordering Yimeng Mountain in the east, Weishan Lake in the west, Xuzhou, a cultural resort of Han Dynasty in the south, and Qufu and Zoucheng, the hometown of Confucius and Mencius in the north. The Taierzhuang section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has a history of more than 400 years, with 68.5 kilometers of rivers and 35 square kilometers of river basins passing through the south. With a total area of 4,550 square kilometers and a population of 3.6 million, it governs five districts: Shizhong, Xuecheng, Shanting, Yicheng, Taierzhuang and Tengzhou. Zaozhuang, located in the golden tourist line of "one mountain, one water, two Han dynasties and three holes", is a dynamic and unique emerging tourist city. It has both the boldness of the northern cities and the beauty of the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River, and is known as the "Pearl of Southern Shandong". Rich in tourism resources, many scenic spots and rich in cultural relics, it contains profound tourism development potential, and the new tourism image is positioned as "the hometown of the Flying Tigers Lingshan Xiushui". Zaozhuang has beautiful mountains and rivers and beautiful environment. Baodugu National Forest Park is a natural ecological oxygen bar with beautiful peaks and lush forests, with a forest coverage rate of 97%. Guanshi Liuyuan, which was selected as the best in kiness, is surrounded by mountains and waters, elegant and beautiful, and is an ecological sightseeing and leisure resort; The surging ancient canal, with a thousand-year history and ancient charm, is magnificent and full of amorous feelings, and is called "the only remaining canal cultural heritage of Qing Dynasty in Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal" by experts of the World Tourism Organization. Yanma Lake is one of the top ten reservoirs in Shandong Province and the largest reservoir in Zaozhuang City. Xiongershan National Geopark has beautiful scenery, and was rated as one of the top ten outstanding new scenic spots in Shandong in 2002. Tengzhou Weishan Lake Wetland, with thousands of red lotus flowers and hundreds of miles of reeds, is known as "the first wetland in the north of the Yangtze River" and "the capital of the Netherlands" in China. Lianqingshan, which is famous for its "wonders of the dry sea", is shaded by trees and rugged with strange rocks. Wannian Long Mu Jujube Garden, with fragrant flowers and fruits, was listed as the first batch of national agricultural tourism demonstration sites; Guishan Mountain is listed as a provincial geological park because of its charming natural scenery. Zaozhuang has beautiful natural scenery, a long and splendid history and culture and many places of interest. This is the hometown of Mozi, a great thinker and scientist in ancient China. Mao Sui, a great scholar who recommended himself and was praised by later generations, Kuang Heng, the prime minister of the Western Han Dynasty, and Jia Sanjin, a great writer of the Ming Dynasty, are all outstanding figures nurtured by Xiushui in Lingshan, Zaozhuang. More than 7,300 years ago, the ruins of North New Culture, ancient Tengguo, Gu and many other ancient sites, the tombs of Meng Changjun's father and son, Tian Ying, many Han tombs and the tombs of concubines of Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty, as well as the most displayed Han stone reliefs in China all reflect the magical charm of integrating the essence of humanity. Zaozhuang is not only a resort of green eco-tourism, but also a hot spot of red tourism. In modern times, there were the Taierzhuang War that shocked the world, the heroic canal detachment, the glory of Lunan Battle and the glory of the famous Flying Tigers, so Zaozhuang won the reputation of "hometown of flying tigers". Today, the Flying Tigers Monument and Group Carvings stand tall on the beautiful Weishan Lake. The Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall, located on the picturesque ancient canal, reproduces the grand occasion of patriotic soldiers who participated in the Taierzhuang War that year. In 2005, Flying Tigers Memorial Park and Taierzhuang War Memorial Site were listed in 100 national key red tourist attractions, and Zaozhuang, together with Jinggangshan, Xibaipo and Yan 'an, was identified as 20 national key red tourist cities by the National Tourism Administration. In recent years, combined with the transformation of urban economy, Zaozhuang has continuously increased investment, focused on cultivating tourism into a pillar industry, optimized the tourism environment, and accelerated the construction of tourist facilities and scenic spots, forming a red tourist area with the Flying Tigers Memorial Park and Taierzhuang War Site as the main body, and a hydrophilic tourist area with Honghe Wetland, Grand Canal, Canal Ancient Town and Yanma Lake as the main body. Leisure and holiday tourist areas mainly include Lianqingshan, Baodugu, Xiong 'er Mountain, Guishan and Zhoucun Reservoir, agricultural eco-tourist areas mainly involve Shiliuyuan, Wanmu Jujube Garden and Hongmen Grape Village, and ancient cultural tourist areas mainly include Mozi's hometown, Xue Gucheng, northern new cultural sites and tombs. On the tourist routes in the city, a two-day tourist loop has been formed from the Red River Wetland along the Grand Canal to Taierzhuang, Guanshi Liuyuan and Flying Tigers Memorial Park, and then to Baodugu, Xiongershan, Lianqingshan and Tengzhou ancient cultural tourist areas. The fertile soil in southern Shandong is the root and the canal is the vein. The scenery in Zaozhuang is really beautiful!

Natural scenery

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The natural scenery of Baodugu National Forest Park is "ancient", which is explained in Ci Hai: "The mountainous areas in the south-central part of Shandong Province are mostly named as mountains with steep sides and flat tops. Such as: Meng Lianggu, Baodun. " Baodugu is located in the southeast of Shanting County, 23 kilometers away from Zaozhuang. Since ancient times, the number has changed its name. It was called Loushan in Han Dynasty, Xiantai Mountain in Wei and Jin Dynasties, Baodu Mountain in Tang and Song Dynasties and Junshan in Ming and Qing Dynasties. According to the records of Yixian County, Wang Lao once plowed cattle on it and died, hence the name "Bao Dugu". Baodugu belongs to Yimeng mountain area, with an altitude of 584 meters. It is a famous mountain integrating natural landscape and human landscape. The mountains are abrupt and magnificent, with waterfalls, cypresses and pines. There are two ancient temples at the foot of the mountain, namely Tsinghua Temple and Chaoyunguan. There are dozens of caves in the Mid-Levels, called Taoyuan Cave and water curtain cave. There are dozens of acres of fertile land on the top of the mountain, with fertile land, lush pines and cypresses, and full of green, with exotic flowers and herbs. Looking to the east, the Yellow Sea is shrouded in mist. "Yi County Records" contains: "The crown of eight scenic spots in the city, looking at the sea as Junshan". As far as the south is concerned, Ye Ping is picturesque. At the foot of the mountain, in the jungle, springs are tinkling and streams are gurgling. Spring, summer, autumn and winter, the four seasons are distinct, and the mountains are different: peaches and plums bloom in spring, and the summer shade does not invade muscles; Autumn leaves in Zui Xiang, winter snow blossoms. At the waist of the mountain, there are eighteen Luohan caves, and the cliffs around the cave are carved with Buddha statues with different expressions. Baodugu and Zhoucun Reservoir, an artificial lake, are integrated, connected by mountains and rivers and magnificent. Baodugu ranks first among the 72 places in southern Shandong with its unique "male", "strange", "dangerous" and "beautiful". It is known as "Little Mount Tai in southern Shandong" and is a rare research vegetation and scientific research and teaching base in southern Shandong. Baodu, with a total area of 665.5 hectares, is dominated by low mountains and hills, with a series of hills at the top. It has a warm temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, and the forest coverage rate is over 98%. It is mainly composed of natural miscellaneous forests and pine and cypress shelterbelts. 1September 1992, Baodugu was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry. It is a rare natural mixed forest gathering area of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in Shandong Province, with 627 species of various plants 165 families. Baodu Tourist Area is divided into four scenic spots: Chaoyun Bamboo Forest, Taoyuan Wonderland, Junshan Wanghai and Luofeng Ancient Cliff.

historic site

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Guo Xue ancient city

Xue Gucheng is located in Guanqiao, south of Tengzhou, about17km away from Tengzhou downtown. Yimeng River in the east, Weishan Lake in the west, Huai Su Plain in the south and Wang Long in the north. During the warring States period, "this is a metropolis with more than 60 thousand homes." Xuegu Town is the longest and best preserved ancient city in China. The outer city is divided into the outer city and the inner city. The outer city plane is an irregular square with a perimeter of10615m. The city walls are undulating. The existing city wall is 4-7 meters above the ground and 20-30 meters wide at the bottom. Tamping layer thickness 19-22 cm, and tamping nest diameter 6-7 cm. There are five city gates, two in the south and one on the other three sides, which were formed during the Warring States period. There are 9 residential areas and 10 more than pottery, iron, bronze and bone-making workshops. The inner city is in the southeast corner of a big city, with an irregular rectangle on the plane and a circumference of 2750 meters. The width of the city wall is about 10 meter, and the width of the moat is 8 meters. The inner gate was Xuecheng in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty, which lasted until the Han Dynasty.

There are large sites of Longshan culture, Yueshi culture, Shang dynasty, Western Zhou dynasty, Eastern Zhou dynasty and Han dynasty outside the inner city and the north wall. In the middle of the outer city, there are large-scale iron smelting sites from the Warring States to the Han Dynasty, and a large number of iron ore, smelting slag and tiles from the Warring States and the Han Dynasty are scattered on the ground. In the center of the old city, there is a village called Huangdiangang, which is slightly higher than the surrounding terrain. There are many books, such as Long Live the Millennium, cirrus clouds, tiles and bronze weapons. It is said to be the base address of Xue Guojun Palace. There is Meng Changjun Cemetery in the north and Maosui Cemetery in the northwest.

From 1984 to 1986, hundreds of tombs from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States Period were excavated in the ancient city of Guo Xue, Shandong Province, and tens of thousands of cultural relics were unearthed. 1988, the ancient city of Guo Xue was announced as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Guo Xue is a small country with a long history in the lower reaches of the ancient Yellow River. According to Tongzhi Genealogy, "Xue Dai, willful, grandson of the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Xu Emperor's youngest son Yang was named here, so he thought it was his surname.

In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, "it was named as a descendant of Jane's family, and it was revived, with the title of Hou". In forty-six years, King Xian of Zhou was wiped out. Since Xue Zhen, the surname Guo Xue has been handed down from No.31. Qi destroyed Hou Xue, and his youngest son Tian Ying was sealed in Xue. After Tian Ying's death, he succeeded in sealing Xue's land, recruiting thousands of talented people, and the vassals of the vassal states competed for assistance. He was once made prime minister by King Qi Min, King Qin Zhaowang and King Wei Zhaowang. Meng Changjun, who lives in Hou Xue, has expanded and strengthened the city of Guo Xue, developed commerce and trade, attached importance to agriculture and mulberry, and reduced taxes, making Guo Xue's economy prosperous and its national strength strong.

After Xue was destroyed by Qin, Xue County was established, from Han Dynasty to Wei and Jin Dynasties, and Xue was abolished as the territory of tengxian in Sui Dynasty. Although Xue's old city has experienced vicissitudes for more than 3,000 years, it is still magnificent. Scholars in past dynasties have written many poems to remember the past.

Tengguo ancient city

Teng, as a country, can be found in historical records. About 4,000 years ago, China entered the period of slavery society. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, after the success of the business, the prince of Wu asked his half-uncle to embroider Rutten, named him Marquis and Tengguo.

Tengguo was a famous small country in Zhou Dynasty. According to Zuo Zhuan, its territory is "five miles apart". Legend has it that it lasted for more than 700 years. The most influential monarch of Tengguo was Teng Wengong in the Warring States Period. He has repeatedly "invited" Monk, a famous Confucian master at that time, to Tengguo and asked him for advice on how to govern the country. Thanks to Teng Wengong's devotion, benevolence and charity, Tengguo soon gained a great reputation. Both near and far call Teng Wengong a "virtuous monarch" and Tengguo a "good country".

Tengguo Old Town is located in the southwest of Tengzhou City, 7 kilometers away from the urban area. According to historical records, "within twenty miles around the old city, there are sub-cities." Now the walls of the old city are faintly visible. The "outer city" is slightly square, and the east and west are horizontal. Walking south along the west wall of the outer city, there is a trench, commonly known as "Xihaizi" as the moat of the past; There is a swamp at the southeast end of the outer city, which is full of water. In the past, it was covered with lotus roots, which was called "Lotus in two places, Lotus in one city". "Zicheng" is in the center of the outer city. Slightly square, perimeter 10. In the past hundred years, local residents built a village around the original city base to resist the danger of war and flood. Now, the "sub-city" is 3-4 meters from the ground, and the top of the city wall is covered with locust trees, with lush greenery and fragrant flowers. There is Tengcheng Village in the city, surrounded by lush orchards and farmland, which is full of vitality. There is a high platform in the north corner of the east of the city, which is called "Wengongtai", also known as "Lingtai". There is a pool under the stage called Lingchi. "Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang" records: "King Wen regards the people as governing Taiwan, and folk music means that * * * Taiwan is a spiritual platform, and that * * * governance is spiritual governance." In order to make people happy, Teng Wengong imitated King Wen, built a platform and dug a swamp. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Zhenwu Temple was built on a stage and changed to the owner of Teng Wengong, who was worshipped in the past. On both sides of the left gate of the temple, there are brick couplets carved by Zhu Bangxiu and Wei Jicha in the Qing Dynasty: "The historic site is near Liu Jing, and the prince was once pregnant with the highest platform; It turned out that the uncle embroidery was blocked, and the British would fly to the pavilion by mistake. " On the east side of Gao Tai, there are ancient Wenchang Pavilion, Lvzu Pavilion, Gongde Temple and Rest Temple. Another merit stone is engraved with a magical and touching story. There is a huge stone on the table with Li Bai's calligraphy engraved on it. There are two ancient locust trees in front of the stage, which are vigorous and simple, opposite to each other and flourishing. Legend has it that it was planted during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty more than 1000 years ago, and the locals honored it as a "sacred tree".

During the period of 1992, Tengzhou municipal government rebuilt Wengongtai, with halls and corridors, carved beams and painted buildings, blue bricks and tiles, and the main hall stood tall. A wax figure of "Wen Gong Wen Zheng" is displayed in the temple. Wen Gong asked Mencius for advice on the strategy of governing the country, and You Ran, Bi Zhan and other figures were lifelike. The newly-built forest of steles in the east of Taiwan Province displays inscriptions and epitaphs collected over the years. Stone carvings such as the Tang Dynasty Royal Interpretation, Tang Xingguo Temple, Tang Liangshan Night Maiden Monument, Jin Taiping Courtyard Monument, Jin Dading Monument, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin Oracle Bone Inscriptions Monument, Yuan Daqing Monument and Hua Shikui are available for visitors to browse and enjoy.

Tengguo's long and splendid history and culture and the beautiful scenery of Tengguo's old city were announced by Shandong provincial government as provincial key cultural relics protection units in 1977 and 65438+February respectively.

Nanchang ancient city

Nanchang Old Town is located in the north of Nanchang Village, former Nanchang Township, Xuecheng District, and on a plain under the sunshine of Phoenix Mountain. Phoenix Mountain, also known as chao yang shan, stretches for miles, with three peaks strewn at random, in which huge stones are rugged and shaped like Dapeng with wings spread, overlooking the Woye Plain in the old city of Nanchang. There are yuhua springs at the northern foot of Fenghuang Mountain and cool springs at the southern foot. The water in Er Quan meets around the old city and finally flows into the Caohe River in the west. There is Chaoyang cave under the east wind. There is Laoshan Mountain in the east of the old city, and there is the tomb of Zhou Ruichang, the general of Guangwei who knew Yizhou's military affairs in Yuan Dynasty and the general of Zi Jiujie, who is also our envoy in Pizhou. The old city of Nanchang is about 550 meters long from east to west and 440 meters wide from north to south, slightly rectangular. In the northeast corner of the old city, a protruding part about 100 meters from north to south extends northward along the base of the east wall, commonly known as the "north gate", also known as "on the urn". Near the old city, there are many ancient tombs, and portraits and stone carvings are often unearthed. At present, it has been found that the ring-headed iron knife, the stone sheep and a large number of pottery in the Han Dynasty are intact and rust-free.

"The Book of Songs _ Truffles" records: "Always keep your promise". Zheng Xuan, a great scholar of ancient Chinese classics in the Eastern Han Dynasty, once commented: "Chang, or tasting, is in the south of Xue Zhi." According to "Atlas of Chinese History", the geographical location of Chang in the Spring and Autumn Period was near the ancient city of Chang in the south today.

red tourism

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red tourism

On June 5438+February 19, 2004, the General Office of the Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the Outline of the National Red Tourism Development Plan for 2004-20 10. The outline proposes that in the next few years, 12 "key red tourist areas" will be cultivated, 30 "excellent red tourist routes" will be organized and planned, and 100 "classic red tourist attractions" will be built. 12 among the key red tourist areas, Zaozhuang is located in the "Red Tourist Area of Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui", with the theme image of "Overture to the East and Decisive Battle of Huaihai". Among the 30 red tourist boutique routes, Zaozhuang is on the "Jinan-Jining-Zaozhuang-Linyi-Lianyungang" line. There are 100 classic red scenic spots, and Zaozhuang has two scenic spots: Flying Tigers and Taierzhuang. Recently, the National Tourism Administration identified Zaozhuang as the observation and declaration point of 20 red tourist cities in China, and it is the only red tourist declaration city in Shandong Province.

In the "one core, three areas, one main line and six fine lines" of red tourism in Shandong Province, the Flying Tigers activity area centered on Zaozhuang City and Weishan Lake is the first area; Among the six excellent routes, there are two in Zaozhuang, namely "Beijing-Jinan-Zaozhuang-Linyi-Qingdao-Shanghai" and "Jinan-Jining-Qufu-Tengzhou-Weishan Lake-Zaozhuang-Xuzhou". In 2005, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Tourism Administration supported 12 key red tourism projects, among which the first phase project of Taierzhuang War Site was one of them.

The launching ceremony of red tourism and the opening ceremony of Flying Tigers Memorial Park in Zaozhuang, Shandong Province was held on April 6, 2005. More than 20,000 people from all over the country 100 travel agencies and the general public attended the opening ceremony, showing an unprecedented hot scene. More than 40 news media, including CCTV, China National Radio, Xinhuanet, China Travel News, People's Daily, Shandong TV Station, Shandong Traffic Radio, Volkswagen Daily, Qilu Evening News, Shanxi Evening News, Quanzhou Daily and Henan Daily, conducted live coverage. The opening ceremony kicked off the red tourism in Zaozhuang, announcing that the city's red tourism began to break the problem and Zaozhuang tourism entered a new stage of development.

On August 5th, 2005, the foundation stone laying ceremony of Flying Tigers Memorial Hall was held in Qingfeng Terrace, Linshan, Xuecheng District. More than 10000 people attended the foundation stone laying ceremony. More than 20 news media including Shandong TV, qtv and Shanghai Oriental TV participated in the live coverage. For a time, the start and development of red tourism in Zaozhuang became the focus of news media all over the country and the object of reports, forming a gratifying scene of red tourism fever in Zaozhuang, and red tourism in Zaozhuang showed a good development momentum. According to the statistics of red tourists received by Zaozhuang Travel Agency in 2005, tourists from Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Qingdao, Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan and other provinces and cities increased by 32% compared with 2004. At present, the development of red tourism in Zaozhuang city has a high reputation and basic carrier conditions.

Everything has an east wind, and the spring of developing red tourism in Zaozhuang has arrived.

Excuse me, where is the most famous red tourist attraction in China?

From the Opium War, the Revolution of 1911, the May 4th Movement, the establishment of the China * * * Production Party, including the Long March of the Red Army, the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the period of the Liberation War, to the period of building socialism in an all-round way after the establishment of 1949 People's Republic of China (PRC), the people of China have waged an epic revolutionary struggle for more than 100 years, leaving countless red tourist attractions in history, the most famous of which are the following four classic China.

Four classic red tourist attractions in China: Jinggangshan

Jinggangshan is the red gem of China revolution and the "cradle of China revolution". Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other revolutionaries of the older generation once established China's first rural revolutionary base here, and opened up the revolutionary road of "encircling cities with rural areas and seizing political power by armed forces". The Jinggangshan spirit of "firm belief and daring to break new paths" has also become a valuable asset left by revolutionary martyrs to future generations.

Jinggangshan is not only a revolutionary mountain, but also a tourist mountain. There are many well-preserved revolutionary former residences, former revolutionary sites, revolutionary cultural relics and even breathtaking natural scenic spots. Here, the peaks stand tall, the mountains and rivers compete for wonders, the forest is boundless, waterfalls and springs flow, the sea of clouds is magnificent, the sunrise is magnificent, and the cuckoo corridor stretches for ten miles. It is the main peak of Jinggangshan, which is famous at home and abroad. When Guo Moruo visited Jinggangshan, he was filled with emotion and left a poem of praise. "After crossing Jinggangshan, all souls don't think about traveling far."

Four classic red tourist attractions in China: Xibaipo

Xibaipo is one of the five revolutionary holy places in China, located in the middle of Pingshan County, Hebei Province. 1948 The CPC Central Committee and Chairman Mao moved to Xibaipo. Mao Zedong once commanded three major battles that shocked China and foreign countries here, and the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee with historic turning point was held here. Yan Tao, a writer, once summed up that "New China is coming from here" when writing Xibaipo documentary literature The Journey to the West.

With its past glory, Xibaipo has become the most famous red tourist destination in China, attracting thousands of visitors every year. Xibaipo Memorial Hall has preserved a large number of original cultural relics during the revolutionary period, restored the former residences of Zhu De, Ren and Dong, the site of the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Chinese Production Party, the site of the September meeting of the Central Committee, the headquarters of the People's Liberation Army in China, and the central Committee met with the former site of the Kuomintang peace representative.

Four classic red tourist attractions in China: Ruijin.

Ruijin, the world-famous ancient red capital, was once the seat of the temporary central government of the Chinese Soviet Union and the starting point of the Long March. In Ruijin, countless revolutionary leaders stopped here, and there were countless historical events that changed the fate of China.

Today, Ruijin has become the most famous red tourist capital in China, and it is the only stop for every red tourist route. There are many unique revolutionary former residences and spiritual heritages left here.

At present, Ruijin has 180 revolutionary former residences, such as the former site of "Soviet University", the Great Hall of the Chinese Soviet Provisional Central Government, Hongjing and other valuable red tourism resources. In addition, the rapid urban development of Ruijin has also painted this red city with bright modern colors, beautiful green environment and neat and beautiful urban buildings, making Ruijin a more attractive city.

Four classic red tourist attractions in China: Chishui.

The Battle of Sidu Chishui is the most legendary battle in the history of China's Long March. The extremely difficult and dangerous environment, such as the use of magic soldiers and heroic soldiers, has made this wonderful chapter. Chairman Mao, the great leader, once said that Sidu Chishui was the "proud pen" in his life.

Nowadays, the war is long gone, but Chishui still attracts the attention of the world with another charm. In 20 10, Danxia in Chishui and five other Danxia scenic spots in China formed the "Danxia in China" landscape, which was successfully declared as a world natural heritage and became the eighth world natural heritage project in China. Beautiful waterfalls, quiet and pleasant bamboo sea and precious and beautiful thorns everywhere make it hard for everyone who has been to Chishui to forget the beauty of its natural scenery.