Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Suzhou rest garden scenic spot
Introduction of Suzhou rest garden scenic spot
It is often said that Suzhou is a good place to travel since ancient times. Bian Xiao has specially included the tourist attractions of Suzhou in 2009, hoping to give you some guidance in your travel.
No.65438 +0 Qiyuan
relationship entered unexpectedly into
Strange fate, commonly known as Jia Xi Garden. The project was built in 1933, and it took three years for Chyi Yu, an industrialist living in Shanghai, to build it at a cost of 65,438+one million silver dollars. The park is located on the bank of Taihu Lake, surrounded by mountains and waters, with unique scenery. It is a rare lakeside garden in the south of the Yangtze River, with mountains and lakes hidden in it, which is asynchronous and changeable. It not only combines the artistic characteristics of Suzhou gardens, but also has the rough charm of connecting 72 peaks and waves with 36 thousand hectares. The halls, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, flower paths and curved bridges in the whole park are scattered among them, which are integrated with the natural landscape and have beautiful scenery, which makes people relaxed and happy!
Its main building is the "Jinghu Hall", which is dignified and elegant. Looking from the railing, the green hills are on the back and the green waters are on the floor, which is integrated with nature, which can really increase people's interest in tourism. Name of the lake in front of the hall: Jinghu Lake, surrounded by rockeries. In front of the lake is a garden and a small view, and then there is the Taihu levee. There are two stone bridges connecting Taihu Lake with Inner Ring River and Jinghu Lake. People set up a stone bridge, but they feel that Taihu Lake is blue and blue, close at their feet, and the water and sky are the same in the distance, which has a sense of vastness.
No.2 diaohualou
Diaohualou
The sculptor's original name is Chunzailou, which is a famous sentence of Suzhou poet Yu Yue in Qing Dynasty. Located in Dongshan Ancient Town, Suzhou.
The carved hug covers an area of 2 mu and was built in 1922. This is the residence of Shanghai rich businessman and Dongshan Renjin. It cost170,000 silver dollars (374 1 2 gold) and took three years to complete.
The whole building is full of exquisite carvings. In terms of texture, there are wood carving, brick carving, stone carving and golden carving; From the technical point of view, there are relief, round carving, hollow carving, yin and yang carving and so on. Chunzailou is the main building of the whole building. There are golden carvings, brick carvings, stone carvings and wood carvings in the hall, and their distribution density is the highest in the world. According to experts' appreciation, the highest value of carving art is the brick carving gatehouse facing Chunzai Building. It is divided into upper, middle and lower columns: the upper column is "Eight Immortals' Life Picture", which symbolizes longevity; The middle column is "Ten Scenes of Deer", which is a metaphor for Lu (deer and Lu are homophonic); The next column is "Guo Ziyi's Birthday", with seven sons and eight sons, full of children and grandchildren, symbolizing happiness. The statues of three stars of Fu Lushou are carved on the three pillars to show that "three stars are shining high, and all generations are blessed with longevity". Zhong Fang's threshold is the brick carving of Yang Wen's four official script characters, "establish a perfect morality"; The left and right pockets are respectively engraved with "Yao Shun's abdication" to symbolize virtue, and "Jiang Taigong meets King Wen" to symbolize virtue. Within the scope of less than three square meters, it is rare to see works with such extensive and harmonious content, simple shape, rigorous structure and exquisite carving, which are still well preserved.
Own man
Zijin South Zijin South, located in Dongshan Ancient Town, was built in Liangchen and rebuilt in Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty, with a history of 1400 years.
Sixteen clay sculptures painted on the left and right walls of the main hall are said to be the works of the famous folk sculpture Grenade Chao and his wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. The eight statues on the back wall were made by Qiu in the late Ming Dynasty.
There are sixteen clay sculpture painted Luohan statues in the temple, with moderate proportion, different shapes and vivid gestures. Their facial expressions are delicate and full of personality characteristics, and their clothes can flow freely to express their texture. It is not an exaggeration to praise their "spiritual transcendence and desire for life". Three giant buddhas, with simple shapes, are rare among similar statues. Guanyin statue is serene and solemn, and it has the trend of "Five Dynasties prevailing" in the Tang Dynasty. The three treasures of "Eye", "Gai Hua" and "Manhole Cover" in the temple are world-famous, which show the excellent tradition of realism and vividness in ancient sculpture art in China and the superb artistic creativity of ancient craftsmen. Lohan group portraits and other exquisite paintings are representative works of Suzhou plastic color paintings in the Qing Dynasty. The world calls purple Jinan clay sculpture painted Luohan one of the "two and a half halls in the world", which is a rare masterpiece in the history of Chinese sculpture art.
The fourth Tianchi Mountain
tianchi hill
"There are not many famous mountains in Gusu, only Tianchi is in a good situation. Surrounded by mountains, pines and cypresses often surround white clouds. " A seven-character quatrain written by Wang Jue, a poet in Qing Dynasty, is the best interpretation of Tianchi Mountain.
Tianchi Mountain, located in Cang Shu Town, southwest of Suzhou, is connected with Tianping Mountain and Lingyan Mountain in Gusu, and is the remaining vein of Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang. Because there is Tianchi halfway up the mountain, it is named. This scenic spot is famous for its mountains, rocks and springs. The mountains are beautiful and the environment is quiet. There are underwater clouds-Tianchi on the mountainside is crystal clear, blue sky and white clouds, rugged rocks and lush trees are all reflected in the water, and the floating shadows are beautiful. There are also Qifeng beautiful stones here: standing tall, just like a lotus peak in bud; Lively and interesting golden toad peak; The gap between the peaks and mountains, as well as the Tianmen Temple with many strange stones, is dizzying.
The most valuable historical relics in the scenic spot are the three stone houses and Buddha statues of Jijian Temple. According to textual research, these three stone houses were built between the Yuan Dynasty and Zhengqi seven years ago, with a history of more than 600 years. In addition, the East and West Stone Houses and the Stone Buddha are all made of stone, which is natural. Stone houses and stone buddhas are valuable materials for studying architecture and sculpture in Yuan Dynasty.
No.5 Qiongshan Mountain
dome mountain
Dome Mountain Scenic Area has a long history, integrating politics, military affairs, religion and culture in one mountain. Its rich cultural landscape is another resource advantage. Sun Tzu, a great strategist in ancient times, lived in seclusion here and wrote the first military book "Thirteen Articles of Sun Tzu's Art of War" in the history of China. Emperor Qing Qianlong visited the mountains six times, leaving countless little-known anecdotes; Zhu Maichen, minister of the Western Han Dynasty, used to chop wood and study here. Han Shizhong, a famous anti-gold star, and his men gathered here to see the scenery and enjoy the moon. The Panshan Highway with a total length of 12km winds to the top of the mountain and runs through various scenic spots. Famous scenic spots include: Sun Wu Garden, Zhu Maichen Reading Desk, Wang Hu Garden, Shangzhen Temple, Ningbang Temple, Stage and so on.
Dome Mountain Scenic Area is a key project of Wuzhong District adhering to "Beautiful Taihu Lake Landscape and Building Wuzhong New City". With the care and support of the district committee and government, and with the joint efforts of tourism companies and all walks of life, the scenery of the scenic spot is undergoing earth-shaking changes. On the basis of strengthening the infrastructure of scenic spots, the future development and construction will pay more attention to the reasonable collocation of factors such as food, housing, transportation, shopping and entertainment in scenic spots, and pay more attention to the expansion and extension of the cultural connotation of scenic spots. It is believed that with the deepening of scenic spot planning, dome mountain scenic spot will become the first famous and sacred mountain in Taihu Lake based on natural ecological resources, with Sun Tzu culture as the theme, supplemented by religious culture, royal culture and leisure culture.
No.6 humble administrator's garden
Humble Administrator's Garden
This place used to be the residence of Lu Guimeng, a poet in Tang Dynasty, and Dahong Temple in Yuan Dynasty. In the fourth year of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1509), Ming Hongzhi and Jiajing, the censors, were frustrated and retired to Suzhou. He bought it, hired famous painters and representatives of Wu Pai to participate in the design blueprint, which took 16 years to complete, and used the words of scholars in the Western Jin Dynasty to make an analogy of "building houses and planting trees to irrigate the garden in my spare time". I regard watering flowers and growing vegetables as my "political" thing. Shortly after the garden was built, Wang died, and his son Xu lost the whole garden to him in a night of gambling. Over the past 400 years, the Humble Administrator's Garden has changed its owners repeatedly, and it is divided into three parts with different names, either private, official or scattered as residential houses. It was not until the 1950s that it was completely integrated and its original name "Humble Administrator's Garden" was restored. Humble Administrator's Garden covers an area of 78 mu (52,000 square meters) and is divided into four parts: East, Middle, West and Residential. Folk houses are typical Suzhou folk houses, which are now arranged as exhibition halls of garden museums.
No.7 lion forest
Lion Grove
Lion Grove is one of the four famous gardens in Suzhou with a history of more than 650 years. No.23, Garden Road, Northeast corner, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, covers an area of 1. 1 hectare, with an open area of 0.88 hectares. In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1342), monk Tian Ru built an authentic Bodaiji in memory of monk Zhongfeng. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, a disciple of Wei Ze, a Buddhist monk, "invested at the same rate to buy land and build a house and live with his teacher." Because "the forest is full of bamboo, and there are many strange stones under the bamboo, which are like lions"; Since Zen master Zhongfeng once advocated the Lion Mountain in Tianmu Mountain and took the meaning of "lion roar" from Buddhist books, it was renamed Lion Forest. In the sixth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1373), a 73-year-old great painter Ni Zan (Yunlin) passed by Suzhou, participated in gardening and painted poems (with a picture of the Lion Forest attached), which made the Lion Forest famous and became a scenic spot for Buddhists to give lectures and literati to paint poems. In the early Qing dynasty, the temple garden became private property, isolated from the temple, and named Sheyuan, also known as Wusong Garden. 19 17 was bought by the pigment comprador Bei Runsheng. After nine years of construction and expansion, it is still named Lion Forest (the eastern part of the garden is the Beijia ancestral hall, ethnology and residence). Due to the ups and downs of forest gardens, the separation and combination of temples, gardens and houses, and the integration of traditional gardening techniques and Buddhist thoughts, the modern Bayes family introduced western gardening techniques and family temples into the garden, making it a temple garden integrating Zen principles and garden pleasure.
No.8 Suzhou Huqiu Park
Suzhou huqiu park
In ancient times, Tiger Hill was once an island in the bay that appeared and disappeared with the tide. After vicissitudes of life, it finally emerged from the sea and became a hill isolated on the flat ground, so people called it Haiyong Mountain. "When will the sea come? Thunderbolt breaks the earth's veins, splits thousands of miles and cuts the pale wall. " Zheng Sixiao, a poet in the Song Dynasty, vividly revealed the origin of Tiger Hill. Although Tiger Hill is far away from the sea now, people can still feel the traces and information of the sea. When people came to Tiger Hill, they didn't set foot on the gate of Toushan, but they saw the four characters "vicissitudes of life" embedded in the wall on the other side of the river. After entering the mountain gate, a stone bridge spans the surrounding mountains and rivers. This bridge is called "Haiyong Bridge". Some strange rocks along the mountain road, the smooth stone body is caused by wave erosion; Hanhan spring is also called "sea spring" because it dives into the sea; In Yuejiaxuan, Cui Yongshan Village, there is a stone carving of "Hai Yongfeng" inscribed by Qian Daxin, a scholar of Qing Dynasty. Tiger Hill once had Wanghailou, Haiquan Pavilion and Haiyan Pavilion. The origin of Tiger Hill and the sea can be seen in the writings of literati in past dynasties. "The sea is on both sides of the pavilion and the mountain is in the center of the temple." (Bai Juyi) "The castle is near the battlements, and the peaks come from the sea." (Gu Ying) "The smell of sea peaks rises from outer space.
Hope to adopt
Please introduce some famous scenic spots in Suzhou
Suzhou tourist attractions
Ancient Village Ancient Town Zhouzhuang Town Lili Li Tang Ancient Village Shantang Ancient Town Tongli Ancient Town Qiandeng Town Jinxi Road Lane Ancient Village Guangfu Town Jiaozhi Mudu Ancient Town
Landscape Scenery Sheshan Island Lotus Island Lingyan Mountain George Suzhou Dongshan Huqiu Mountain Qiuqiu Mountain Chunshen Lake Tianping Mountain Shajiabang Luoxingzhou Suzhou Tianchi Mountain Suzhou Sanshan Island Yangcheng Lake Suzhou Ancient Canal Jinji Lake
Museum Suzhou Science and Technology Culture and Art Center Changshu Museum Suzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum China Kunqu Opera Museum China Embroidery Art Museum Suzhou Planning Exhibition Hall Guzhang Botanical Garden Suzhou Folk Museum Suzhou Inscription Museum Suzhou Arts and Crafts Museum
Ecological Park Sanjiaozui Wetland Park Wangshan Ecological Park Liangfeng Ecological Park Baimajian Ecological Park Suzhou Guangfu Scenic Area Lotus Pond Moonlight Wetland Park Baitang Ecological Botanical Garden Yushan National Forest Park Qiao Feng Scenic Area Dongting Xishan Dongting Dongshan Xiaodianhu Forest Park Hu Sha Ecological Park
Local Characteristics Taihu Bridge Zhouzhuang Happy World Suzhou Amusement Park Yangcheng Lake Tourism Resort Center Suzhou Water Park Gong Li Dam Pingjiang Road Dinghuisi Lane Suzhou Shilu Pedestrian Street Wu Mei Former Residence Yu Yue Former Residence Tang Yin Tomb Hengtang Station Kuanggong Temple Han Shizhong Tomb
Temple Architecture Hanshan Temple Chongyuan Temple Suzhou Purple Jinan Xiaojiuhua Scenic Scenic Temple saionji Beita Hongji Yangjiaqiao Catholic Church Suzhou Taiping Square Mosque Lingyanshan Temple Baoshan Temple Suzhou Confucian Temple Xuanmiao Temple Sanqing Temple Wuxian Xuanyuangong Town Shensi I-shaped Temple Gaofu Temple Situ Temple Copper Kannonji Shenen Temple
History and Culture Suzhou Tielingguan River Jiuling Shiguan Suzhou Baoensi Tower Ruiguang Tower Luohan Courtyard Twin Towers Panmen Bridge Yuecheng Bridge Zuishi Mountain Villa Mo Wei Mountain Villa Shi Jian Palace Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Zhongwangfu Chunzailou Gengle Hall Chongbentang APEC Meeting Boat Workshop Zhang Ting Shenting Mingshan Hall
Suzhou Garden Humble Administrator's Garden Canglang Pavilion remains Lion Forest Netscape Garden Huanxiu Mountain Villa Art Garden Ouyuan Jingxin Garden Dingyuan Gaoyi Garden Zhangjiagang Garden Suzhou Tongjing Garden Persimmon Bamboo Garden Shang Hu Garden Fangta Garden Suzhou Heshan Garden Kunshan Garden Quyuan and Qiyuan Chai Garden North and South Half Garden Wufeng Garden Shimei Garden Yiyuan Garden Yanyuan Garden Suzhou Garden Osmanthus Garden.
Is Suzhou Dongshan Romance fun?
Not bad. There were not many people when I went, and it was quite pleasant to wander around. Although Qiyuan Garden is not very old and was built in the 1930s of 19, it is also beautiful and refreshing to visit. Qiyuan Garden is one of the most famous scenic spots in Dongshan.
Suzhou tourist attractions
Suzhou Gardens: Humble Administrator's Garden (the largest), Lion Forest (rockery), Lingering Garden, Canglang Pavilion, Huanxiu Mountain Villa, Master of Nets Garden, Retreat Garden and Art Garden.
The above are listed in the world cultural heritage.
Qu Yuan _ _/Feng Tingyuan _ Xiyuan _/Northern Banyuan _ Shao _/Ye Canyuan _ Gan _/Wufeng Garden _ Panshao _/Lingyanshan Museum _ Bi _/Botanical Garden _ Du _/Yin Paradise _ Zi _/Taying Garden _ υ _/Park Garden _ Muxian \
(Not listed in the World Cultural Heritage)
Historical attractions: Tiger Hill, there is a temple fair _ slow suppression ┏ γ 108 bell in the middle and late September; Shantang Street, near the business circle of Lishi Road; Three views of panmen; The mysterious temple is located in Guanqian Street (Commercial Street).
Ancient Town: Zhouzhuang _ _ Corner Straight _ Sentence _ Thousand Lights _ _ _ _ _ _
Dongshan: Luxiang Ancient Village in charge of visiting the war.
Xishan: misty cloud field, water moon asking for tea, late smoke in the forest house, summer fishing songs, turning clouds in the corner, rice waves in Yang Xuan, traces of Xiaoshan, Mao Gongxue, sunset photos of the West Lake, stone hunting and curtain hunting.
The above two places can be picked in the season when the fruit is ripe, and the price is relatively cheap.
Taihu Lake: Taihu Bridge, Taihu Tourism Resort, Sanyuan Cultural Site _ Buzui Uniform Return _ Taihu Fairyland _ Mi Mi Fei Rate _ Shengen Temple _ Hui _ Taihu Shantou Pig _ Wuxi Film and Television City _ Mi _ Yonghui Temple
September _ solo exploration
Taihu Lake Three Whites: Taihu whitebait, Taihu whitebait and Taihu white shrimp.
Pearl Taihu Lake
Modern: Suzhou Amusement Park _ Aquarius _ Water World from July to August; Baimajian Ice and Snow Carnival; Jinji Lake Ferris Wheel, Kewen Center, Aquarium, Suzhou Museum,
Specialty: "Biluochun" (Dongshan Xishan), Jin Song, Caizhizhai candy, candied fruit (Guanqian Street), Taihu Sanbai, Yangcheng Lake hairy crab, Suzhou embroidery (recommended by Shuang Mianxiu), Taicang floss, Kunshi (made in Kunshan), sandalwood fan, folding fan, silk official fan, paper group fan, Taohuawu woodcut New Year picture, Suzhou jade carving.
Diet: The Moon Building in Guanqian Street is very famous, and there are many snacks in Guanqian Street: Caizhizhai (_ Zhao Youqia ⒍ ⒍ ⒍ ⒍ ⒈ ⒍ ⒈ ⒈ ⒈ ⒈ ⒈ ⒈ ⒈ ⒈.
Brief introduction of Suzhou Dongshan scenic spot
1, Dongshan, the full name of Suzhou Dongting Dongshan, is a peninsula in Taihu Lake. Dongshan has a long history. The excavation of Sanshan ancient cultural site confirmed that Dongshan area was inhabited in the late Paleolithic period of1-20,000 BC. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, cultural relics have gradually flourished. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people gathered together, and officials and businessmen spread all over the country.
Dongshan is an ancient town in the south of the Yangtze River with a strong cultural atmosphere. There is 1 000m old slate street in the town, and there are 38 Gu Xiang on both sides of the street, which is deep and winding and full of ancient meaning. There are also famous carved buildings at home and abroad, such as Qiyuan, the ancient word Jin 'an, Sanshan ancient cultural site and Longtoushan, Ersiwan, the ancient street of Ming Dynasty, Luxiang ancient village, Xuanyuan Palace, Mingshan Hall, Ningde Hall, Yuhuatai and other places of interest. Dongshan is not only a place that tourists like to visit, but also a place frequented by sculpture artists, architects, archaeologists, photographers and film and television photographers.
3. The main tourist attractions in Dongshan are Carved Flowers Building, Zinan, Mingshantang, Xuanyuan Palace, Qiyuan Garden and Future Agriculture and Forestry World. The mountain road around the island can reach most scenic spots. Dongshan is rich in white loquat, purple bayberry, ginkgo, chestnut, biluochun tea and the "three treasures of Taihu Lake": whitebait, white shrimp and silver carp. You can buy some Biluochun tea, Baisha loquat, Yangmei and other gifts for relatives and friends, and you can also taste the unique Taihu boat dishes.
What must-see attractions are there in Suzhou?
Suzhou was founded in 5 14 BC, and He Lv, the father of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, ordered Wu Zixu, a traitor of Chu, to build the He Lv, which has a history of more than 2,500 years. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the capital of the State of Wu, and there are still many historical sites about history and Wu Zixu. Suzhou was called in the 9th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 589) and has been used ever since. Suzhou was built earlier, with large scale, parallel land and water, and adjacent rivers and streets. The ancient city is still located on the original site, which is rare at home and abroad. Suzhou garden ranks first in the world and has been included in the world cultural heritage list. Among the four famous gardens in China, Suzhou occupies two seats: Humble Administrator's Garden and Lingering Garden. The profound cultural accumulation of Tiger Hill, the first scene in Wuzhong, makes it a must-see for tourists to visit Suzhou. A night-mooring near maple bridge, written by Zhang Ji, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, has attracted tourists from all over the world to visit Qiao Feng and listen to the bells of Hanshan Temple. Baodai bridge North Temple Tower Canglang Pavilion Ancient Cinnamon Botanical Garden Carved Building Hanshan Temple Tiger Hill Huanxiu Mountain Villa Linwu East Lingyan Mountain Liuyuan Luxiang Ancient Village Ouyuan Meiyuan Panmen No.7 Courtyard Quyuan Ruiguang Pagoda Sanshan Island Lion Forest Shihu Twin Towers Suzhou Amusement Park Situ Temple Tianchi Mountain Tianping Mountain Fengting Garden Netscape Garden Future Agriculture and Forestry World Sai Wengji Yiyuan Humble Administrator's Garden Bauhinia South. For enquiries about scenic spots all over the country, please visit:
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