Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Boluo county tourism industry

Boluo county tourism industry

Yuan Yin ancient temple

Located in Tangtian Mountain, Boluo County, Guangdong Province, it is also under Xiangtou Mountain, a national first-class forest park, adjacent to Luofu Mountain, which is famous at home and abroad. This ancient temple was built in the Tang and Song Dynasties and has a long history. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Buddhist Dojo flourished. Once known as "Wanjiatian", the ancient temple is located in a treasure trove of geomantic omen. Places of interest include Guanyin Cave, Natural Dharma Statue, Yangmeiting, Zhuanshuiquan and Trilateral Port.

Yingang ancient kiln site

Located in Yingang Village, Longxi Town, Boluo County, from the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States Period, with a total area of 6,543,800 square meters. Four dragon kilns have been excavated, with a length of 10 and a width of 2 meters. Unearthed cultural relics include: pottery, bronze, iron, stone tools, etc. , with pottery as the main shape, such as cans, pots, boxes, cups, bowls, pots, beans, cans and so on. And decorative patterns include: grain, rice grains, checkered patterns, plain surfaces, etc. This is an ancient cultural site with high historical, artistic and scientific value. In July 2002, it was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province.

Jiutianguan

Yuanming, 2 kilometers away from Zhumingdong Pass, was built in Nanhan with a history of more than 700 years. In the Song Dynasty, Su Dongpo wrote the concept of name (loss). Ming Dynasty's "Tongzhi" contains: there is Xihua Taoist Temple, which is a closed place for temples, and it has existed in Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. In the late Ming Dynasty, in Kuang Lu's view of reading, he called himself the Lord of Mingfu Cave. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the concept of Buddhism declined, and the Western Taoist temple was abolished. During the Qianlong period, it was rebuilt and named Jiutianguan. Rebuilt in the Republic of China, the construction area is about 1000 square meters.

The main hall is the Golden Que Hall, the lower hall is the Tomb Palace, the left hall is the Lvzu Hall and the Earth Mother Hall, and the right hall is the guest room. There is a releasing pool in front of the view, and there are seven water dream pines beside the pool. Old Tzu Chi said, "Ji Qigu is nearly a thousand years old." The spectator has the famous nine-day view of mineral water. 1985 reopened and was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit in Boluo county.

Ancient city wall

On June, 2004165438+1October 17, an ancient city wall was excavated at the construction site of the west section of the Rongxi River embankment in Boluo County. After textual research, it was confirmed as the ancient city wall of Ming Dynasty, and the only ancient city wall preserved in Boluo Middle School was the building of the same period.

After two days of investigation and measurement, archaeologists found that the ancient city wall was about 80 meters long. Due to being buried under the soil all the year round, most of the city walls are incomplete, and the height of the city walls ranges from 30 cm to 300 cm. The whole ancient city wall is divided into two layers. The wall base is made of red sand and stones with different lengths, some 50 cm long and some 80 cm long. The thickest part of the wall foundation consists of eight pieces of red sandstone. The upper part of the city wall is made of blue bricks, each of which is similar in size, about 30cm long and15cm wide. In order to avoid the destruction of this ancient city wall, the workers built a river bank outside the city wall and covered it inside.

According to the Records of Boluo County, before the Ming Dynasty, Boluo County was affected by the war, and broken walls was everywhere among the people, and the edge of the city was very humble. In the 23rd year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (about 1465), an official of Jingshi visited the county seat, and when he saw the ruins at the edge of the city, he wrote an exhortation to build a wall to protect the local houses. After accepting the order, Lu Tao and Ou Yangkai, then the magistrate of a county, built an ancient city wall with a circumference of nearly 2,000 meters, a height of nearly 5 meters and a thickness of more than 3 meters with red sandstone as the wall foundation, and also designed five gates in the southeast, northwest and middle at important passes. Many years later, the local floods flooded and many city walls were destroyed. According to the Records of Boluo County compiled in the 28th year of Qianlong (1763), by the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, the ancient city wall had been continuously restored, reaching 8 meters, with 10 towers and gates. Huang Guanli said that during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period in the last century, most of the ancient city walls were destroyed due to years of wars and natural disasters, and only a 34-meter-long Ming Dynasty wall located in Boluo Middle School was relatively complete. Huang Guanli said: "According to the location of the ancient city wall and the size of the city bricks, it can be concluded that this ancient city wall is a large and wide section of the Daximen Gate of the Ming City Wall, which echoes the existing ancient city wall at a distance."

JiNing bridge

The third batch of county-level cultural relics protection units in Boluo County: JiNing Bridge in Jiangdong Village.

JiNing Bridge, also known as Xuehu Bridge, was later called Jiangdong Bridge. Founded in the Ming Dynasty, it has donated money to villagers. The bridge is a stone double-arch pier-column flat bridge with a length of 18.5m, a width of 4.2m and a height of 7m. They are all made of red stone strips. In the early years of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, the villagers once studied at Qinglong Academy in Huaiyuan, Jiangdong when they were young. It is inconvenient for him to go to school by crossing a river around the foot of Hululing Mountain. What's more, I saw a young woman crossing the river with a sickle in her hand at school and accidentally fell into the water. She rushed to save her. Once I make up my mind to become famous in the future, I must build a bridge over the river for the convenience of the people. 1598 (twenty-six years of Wanli in Ming dynasty), a scholar in Yu Shun, was appointed as an official to supervise imperial envoys. In order to realize my long-cherished wish, I donated money to build this "Snow Lake Bridge" on this river.

Xu Chong concept

Xu Chong was founded in the Jin Dynasty and rebuilt in the 13th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1808). It is one of the key Taoist temples in China. The total construction area is 4400 square meters, showing a quadrilateral layout. The main building consists of platform, mountain gate, patio, Sanqing Hall, Gexian Hall, two temples and dining hall. Shanmen, Sanqing Hall and Liangzhai Hall are all suspended roofs, five rooms are wide and three rooms are deep, and there are mixed beam frames for hanging beams and crossing buckets. The roof, interior and exterior styles and walls are decorated with a large number of gray sculptures, pottery sculptures and murals, with themes including figures, flowers, landscapes, Bo Gu and calligraphy, which have high artistic value. 1979 12 was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong province.

Luofushan Cliff Stone Carving

The Cliff Stone Carvings of Luofu Mountain are located in Luofu Mountain, Boluo County, and are mainly distributed in eight scenic spots, such as Zhuming Cave, Baiheguan, Jiutianguan, Huanglongguan, Huashoutai, Sulaoguan, Haosha Temple and Yuanchaodong. It has been found at 132, from the Song Dynasty to the Republic of China, all kinds of scripts, poems, lines and cursive scripts are readily available.

/kloc-0 was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong province in June, 1989.

Henglingshan ancient tomb

Guangdong Institute of Archaeology excavated more than 300 ancient tombs with an area of 8,000 square meters in Hengling Mountain, Langtou, Luo Yang Town, Boluo County. A few belong to the Shang Dynasty, and most belong to the two-week period. Pieces of printed hard pottery, such as checkered patterns and real inscriptions, were found in the ancient tombs, and a large number of exquisite pottery, primitive porcelain, bronzes, jade articles and ironware were unearthed. Among them, the bronze bell was first unearthed in the tombs of the two-week period in Guangdong. This is the bronze age tomb group with the largest number of similar tombs discovered and excavated in Guangdong so far, the most exquisite unearthed objects and the richest variety. Based on this, it not only proves that there is a bronze age with a high degree of civilization in Lingnan history, but also provides the possibility of the existence of the ancient kingdom of Lou, so that the archaeological history of Lingnan civilization can be traced back to 3000 years ago.

Medicine washing pool

The medicine washing pool is made of blue bricks with an area of about 15 square meters. It is the place where Ge Hong and his wife Bao Gu usually wash and collect Chinese herbal medicines. There is a vigorous boulder beside the pool, which is oval, 4 meters wide and 3 meters high. This is the ancient Diaoyutai. On the boulder next to the pool, there is an inscription by Qiu, a patriotic poet in Taiwan Province in the late Qing Dynasty: "The fairy washed the medicine pool and went away after smelling the fragrance. The fairy who washed the medicine is gone forever." In addition, Mao Hexiang carved the word "seven sons living in seclusion" in the upper corner of this poem. 1988, Yaoxi Pool was listed as the third batch of county-level cultural relics protection units.

Dongpoge

Dongpo Pavilion, located at the upper end of the medicine washing pool on the right side of Xu Chong Temple, was built in the light years of Qing Dynasty. There are four corners in the pavilion, and two 2.2-meter-high stone pillars are engraved with couplets: "Danzao medicine pool leaves the victory field;" Birds sing, and the shadows of flowers look for opportunities. "On the middle beam of the pavilion, there is a wooden plaque with the title' Flowers are quiet and cold'. Legend has it that Su Dongpo built a mountain house here in the past and planned to learn from Ge Hong to practice Danzao. Thousands of plum trees are planted nearby, and they are in full bloom, competing with the sun. Later generations built a memorial hall of Dongpo Pavilion on the spot. The pavilion is a key cultural relic protection unit in Boluo County.