Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which tourism industry is more developed, Luoyang or Xi?

Which tourism industry is more developed, Luoyang or Xi?

Luoyang and Xi are both sources of Chinese civilization, with thousands of years of civilization history. Xi is located in the northwest and Luoyang is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains. They are all ancient capitals of thirteen dynasties, and they are a dazzling cultural brand. Let's share the comparative analysis of tourism between Luoyang and Xi 'an.

In fact, from the cultural background, these two cities really echo each other from afar. The pulse of the city is in the Tang Dynasty. Although Xi 'an also flaunts the legacy of Sanqin, it is mainly concentrated in Lintong and Xianyang, and the cultural relics are similar. Terracotta Warriors bid for Longmen Grottoes, Dajigong bid for Baima Temple, and Bell Tower and Drum Tower bid for Blissful Hall. Snacks are no different. Water mat is a bit far-fetched for paomo, and Cross Street is a bit far-fetched for Huimin Street. The scale difference is too big.

The real gap is the support of the government. Xi has been developing tourism on a large scale since 1980s, and the restoration and reconstruction of historic sites have also started since then. On the other hand, it was not until the last decade that Luoyang began to consciously copy the Xi 'an model. In the final analysis, the support of small cities and provincial governments is not enough. I believe that if Luoyang can maintain its current development speed or upgrade to a city with separate plans, the gap between the two cities will gradually narrow.

One more thing, the most similar thing between the two cities is that although they are both famous tourist cities, you will find that there is really nothing to play after coming!

1, from the perspective of tourism resources

There are three 5A scenic spots in Xi, including Terracotta Warriors, Huaqing Pool, Wild Goose Pagoda and Datang Furong Garden. There are four in Luoyang, Longmen Grottoes, Longtan Grand Canyon, Baiyun Mountain, Laojun Mountain and Jiguan Cave. Other 3A,

4A, I won't go into details. On Xiao Sheng in Luoyang from the perspective of tourism resources.

2. From the historical resources.

Xi, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, is a world cultural heritage. Luoyang, the ancient capital of the 13th Dynasty, is one of the three world cultural heritages. Luoyang is the only city with a dual heritage of the Silk Road and the Sui and Tang Grand Canal. Xi has Daming Palace, Luoyang has Wei Zi Palace, and Luoyang is the seat of Miyagi in Tang Dynasty. However, there are five capital sites along the Luohe River in Luoyang, which are rare in the world. The so-called "five capitals meet Luo". In recent years, both cities have paid more attention to their own museums. Relying on the provincial capital, Xi 'an has built a museum city, and Luoyang has also built its own museum capital. The representative figures of xi 'an are Terracotta Warriors, Forest of Steles, Shaanxi History Museum and Xi 'an Museum. Luoyang is represented by Erlitou Xiadu Museum, Liu and Luoyang Museums, Tomb Museums, Qiantang Zhizhai, Shanshan Guild Hall and Sui and Tang Grand Canal Museums. These two cities have their own merits.

3. From the perspective of cultural resources.

Since ancient times, Heluo has been rich and talented, and there are many rangers in Chang 'an. The earliest historical document "Hutuluo Shu" came from Luoyang, China, the hometown of the Western Zhou Dynasty, where the Duke of Zhou built Luoyi. In Luoyang's Rites and Music System, Laozi wrote articles, Confucius went to Zhou to ask questions, Ban Gu wrote Hanshu here, Sima Guang finished Zi Jian here, and Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao started Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty, the famous "Seven Scholars of Bamboo Forest". Bai Juyi's former residence, Wang Duo's hometown, Xuanzang's hometown, Shao Yong's former residence, Ercheng Cultural Park, and so on. Luoyang has won a great victory this time.

As far as the number of tourists is concerned.

From 2065438 to 2007, Luoyang received 65438+23 million domestic and foreign tourists. Xi 'an * * * received 65.438+0.8 billion person-times. Xi' an won completely.

Then the question is, why is Luoyang, where the overall strength of historical and cultural resources is stronger, not as good as Xi 'an?

First of all, Xi 'an is the capital of Shaanxi, a sub-provincial city, and the provincial capital has unparalleled resources. Relying on the status of the provincial capital, Xi 'an integrated Shaanxi tourism.

For example, in the 1980s, in order to grab the Terracotta Warriors, Lintong in Weinan was robbed. With this knife, Xi 'an has two 5A scenic spots, Terracotta Warriors and Horses and Huaqing Pool.

You know, just because these two Xi 'an have only three 5A's, people can't help but sigh, this is the power of the provincial capital. At the same time, Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, took Shaolin Temple away from Luoyang.

Shaolin Temple has also become the only 5A scenic spot in Zhengzhou. This is a trade-off. Secondly, the airport Xi Xianyang Airport is the largest airport in the region and has no competitors.

It also has almost all domestic and international air routes, carrying an astonishing 40 million passengers every year.

Luoyang airport, because of the existence of flight academy, has seriously restricted its own development. Coupled with the siphon effect of Henan Xinzheng Airport, the annual throughput reaches one million.

Also, publicity. Tik Tok's headlines today contributed to the deep cooperation with Xi 'an.

Finally, if the tourism industry wants to do well, the service should also keep up. Luoyang's tourist satisfaction has always been quite high. In Xi 'an, it's time to ban the Eighth Wonder Museum.

Attachment: Within a distance of less than 100 km from east to west along the Luohe River, there are five capital sites, namely, Xia Erlitou site, Yanshi mall site, Eastern Zhou Wangcheng site, Han and Wei ancient city site, Sui and Tang Luoyang city site, which are collectively called "Five Metropolitan Luos".

In recent years, sacrificial sites in the Western Zhou Dynasty have been discovered. Such a dense capital site, such a close connection and such a large time span are extremely rare in the world.

Why are there only six sites in the ancient capital of the 13th Dynasty (five capitals plus sacrificial sites in the Western Zhou Dynasty)? Because Sui, Tang, Hou Liang, Later Tang and Later Jin all used Wei Zi Palace.

Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Wei, Western Jin Dynasty and Northern Wei Dynasty all belonged to the old city of Han Wei. It can be said that there were Miyagi ruins in the thirteen dynasties in Luoyang. Luoyang, the ancient city of Han and Wei Dynasties, is a world cultural heritage. From 1 year to the 6th century, it was the capital of seven dynasties in China.

It is located in the east of Luoyang 15km, facing Mangshan in the north, Luoshui in the south, Hulao Pass in the east and Hanguguan in the west.

Its urban scale reached the largest in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and it was divided into three urban circles: Miyagi, inner city and outer Guo Cheng, with an area of 100 square kilometers, which was 2.6 times that of Chang 'an in the Western Han Dynasty,10.5 times that of Chang 'an in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, 9 times that of Constantinople, the capital of Byzantine Empire, and 8.2 times that of Baghdad completed in 800 AD.

At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Duke Zhou built Luoyi and built a city here, which was called Chengzhou.

Because the city is north of Luoshui, it was called Luoyang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Liu Bang established his capital here in the Western Han Dynasty. In the first year of Jianwu (AD 25), Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty established the capital here and changed Luoyang to Luoyang.

Later the capital of Cao Wei was changed to Luoyang. This is also the capital of the Western Jin Dynasty. In the eighteenth year of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (494), he moved the capital from Pingcheng to this place. Because this place was the most prosperous during the Han and Wei Dynasties, it was called the old city of Luoyang during the Han and Wei Dynasties.

The ancient city of Luoyang in Han and Wei Dynasties continued to be used for nearly 1600 years. It was the largest capital of China in ancient times.